• 제목/요약/키워드: Power Loss Monitoring

검색결과 116건 처리시간 0.025초

Ka 대역 고출력 저손실 도파관 결합기 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Ka-band High Power and Low Loss Waveguide Combiner)

  • 김효철;조흥래;이주흔;이덕재;안세환;이만희;주지한;권준범;정해창;김소수
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2021
  • 초고주파 대역에서 TWTA(Traveling Wave Tube Amplifier)를 대체하기 위한 증폭기 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 반도체형 소자를 결합하여 높은 출력을 얻는 SSPA(Solid State Power Amplifier)의 경우 상대적으로 낮은 단일 소자의 출력으로 요구 출력을 충족하기 위해서는 저손실, 고효율의 결합 기술이 필요하다. 본 논문을 통해 8-way 도파관 결합기를 설계, 제작하여 20dB 이상의 반사 손실과 85% 이상의 결합 효율을 확인하였다. 전계 분석을 통해 결합기 내부의 임계 전력을 계산하여 안정적인 Power Rating을 확보하였고 전력 모니터링을 위한 커플러를 내장하여 소형화 및 경량화를 이루었다.

원자력발전소에서 리스크를 고려한 작업관리 방법 (A Study on the Work Management Method Considering Risks in Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 송태영
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2014
  • Nuclear power plants(NPPs) are consisted of power production functions and safety functions preventing leakage of radiation. Operators working in NPPs shall maintain these functions during an operation period through various activities such as improvement & modification, corrective maintenance, preventive maintenance and surveillance test. According to the performance of these work activities, there are configuration changes in NPPs systems. Its changes cause the increase of safety risks(CDF) and plant trip risks. Recently, the importance of risk management is increasing gradually in the operation process of NPPs. Therefore, this paper presents the work management methods using the various risk monitoring systems during power operation and overhaul period. Also this paper suggests the optimum application ways of risk systems for work management.

GIS내 부분방전 검출을 위한 광대역 UHF 센서 개발 (The development of Ultra-High Frequency(UHF) sensor for Partial Discharge monitoring in Gas Insulated Switchgears)

  • 김영노;최재옥;이영상;김재철;박기준;구선근;윤진열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1975-1978
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    • 2004
  • We developed internal and external type sensor to measure ultra-high frequency (UHF) partial discharge (PD) in 170 kV gas-insulated switchgears (GIS). We also manufactured a PD-generator to verify and measure the detection sensitivity of those sensors. We measured the output power of the UHF PD sensors induced by PDs of 5 pC using the PD-generator. We measured UHF propagation loss of an 170 kV GIS for optimal arrangement of the sensors. We used swept UHF signal from a network analyzer into the GIS to measure the loss of various components of the GIS.

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GIS 부분방전 검출용 극초단파 초광대역 센서 개발 (The development of ultra-high frequency ultra-wide bandwidth sensor for Partial Discharge monitoring in Gas Insulated Switchgears)

  • 김영노;최재옥;이영상;강창원;박기준;구선근;윤진열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2004
  • We developed internal and external type sensor to measure ultra-high frequency (UHF) partial discharge (PD) in 170 kV gas-insulated switchgears (GIS). We also manufactured a PD-generator to verify and measure the detection sensitivity of those sensors. We measured the output power of the UHF PD sensors induced by PDs of 5 pC using the PD-generator. We measured UHF propagation loss of an 170 kV GIS for optimal arrangement of the sensors. We used swept UHF signal from a network analyzer into the GIS to measure the loss of various components of the GIS.

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진공 환경내 실시간 입자 모니터링 시스템의 개발 및 성능평가 (Development and Performance Test of In-situ Particle Monitoring System using Ion-counter in Vacuum Environments)

  • 안강호;김용민;권용택
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new method that monitors the quantity of particles using ion-counter in vacuum environment is introduced. In-situ particle monitoring (ISPM) system is composed by Gerdien type ion-counter (house-made), DC power supply and electrometer. The ion-counter applied by positive voltage detects only positive charged particles. Therefore the particles to be detected should be in known charge state for further data analysis. ion-counter is installed at the exhaust line of process equipment where the pressure loss is structurally low. ISPM system performance has been verified with SMPS (Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer) system. The correlation coefficient is above 0.98 at the particle size range of $20{\sim}300nm$ in diameter with identified charge distribution under $0.1{\sim}10.0$ Torr.

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유도전동기 베어링의 원거리 실시간 결함진단시스템 개발 (Web-based Real Time Failure Diagnosis System Development for Induction Motor Bearing)

  • 권오헌;이승현
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • The industrial induction motor is widely used in the rotating electrical machine for the transmission of power. It is very reliable equipment, but it could lead to the loss of production and lift when failure occurs. Therefore, the failure data is acquired and analyzed by attaching an exclusive instrument to existing induction motor. However, these instruments could lead to side effects, increasing the production costs, because they are very expensive. The purpose of this study is the development of an induction motor bearing failure diagnosis system constructed using LabVIEW which can be supplied the kernelled function, process monitoring and current signature analysis. In addition, the availability and reasonability of the constructed system was examined for an induction motor with failure defects in outer raceway and ball bearing. From the results, it shows that failure diagnosis system constructed is useful for real-time monitoring with detection of bearing defects over the web.

Optimal Matching Approach for Cascaded Encoder in Remote Coding Scheme-based Passive Optical Network Monitoring System

  • Zhang, Xuan;Guo, Hao;Jia, Xinhong;Liao, Qinghua
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제2권5호
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2018
  • An optimal matching approach is proposed to maximally ensure the output power uniformity of the cascaded encoder in the passive optical network (PON) monitoring system based on a remote coding scheme. The calculation results show that the optimum arrangement can effectively reduce the difference of the total insertion loss in comparison to the random arrangement (i.e., 0.07 dB vs 2.67 dB in the cascaded encoder with 16 output ports). The proposed approach realizes the optimum configuration for the $1{\times}2$ optical splitters used without adding any extra components. The test results of the fabricated cascaded encoder with 32 output ports prove the feasibility of the proposed approach.

고신뢰도 기능성 무선센서노드를 이용한 Ad-hoc기반의 ECG 모니터링 (ECG Monitoring using High-Reliability Functional Wireless Sensor Node based on Ad-hoc network)

  • 이대석;도경훈;이훈재
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1215-1221
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 무선 센서네트워크 환경에서 요구하는 데이터 전달의 신뢰성 향상을 위해 기능성 노드를 제안한다. 생체신호 모니터링을 위해 기존의 지속적인 생체신호 전송시 발생하는 데이터 손실을 줄이기 위해 비정상적인 QRS-complex 검출이 가능한 센서노드를 이용하고, Ad-hoc 네트워크 환경에서 비정상적인 QRS-comoplex 발생시에만 데이터를 전송함으로써 무선 센서네트워크 내에 발생되는 데이터량을 줄일 수 있었다. 본 연구에서 Ad-hoc 환경에서의 기능성 노드를 사용함으로써 그 결과 의료 목적을 위한 무선 센서네트워크에서 전체 패킷발생을 줄여 센서노드의 전력소모를 크게 줄이고 시스템의 신뢰도를 크게 높이는 것으로 확인되었다.

등전위 교번식 직류전위차법의 신호 정밀도 검증을 통한 배관 감육 진단 기술에의 적용성 검증 (Verification of the Viability of Equipotential Switching Direct Current Potential Drop Method for Piping Wall Loss Monitoring with Signal Sensitivity Analysis)

  • 류경하;황일순;김지현
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2008
  • 유체가속부식에 의한 탄소강 배관의 감육은 원자력 발전소 저탄소강 배관의 주요 경년열화 현상으로서, 예상치 못한 배관의 파단을 야기해 발전소의 성능 및 안전을 저해할 수 있다. 최근, 등전위 교번식 직류 전위차법(ES-DCPD, equipotential switching direct current potential drop)을 이용한 배관 감육의 정밀 감시기법이 본 연구자들에 의하여 개발되었다. ES-DCPD 방법은 넓은 배관 영역을 빠르게 검사할 수 있는 방법으로, 넓은 영역의 직관부 감육을 빠르게 검사하는 광역감시법(WiRN, wide range monitoring)과 엘보우 등 곡관부의 감육이 활발한 컴포넌트의 국부적 감육을 비교적 넓은 범위에서 빠르게 스캔하는 협역감시법(NaRM, narrow range monitoring)으로 사용이 가능하다. 광역감시와 협역감시 기법은 초음파검사의 위치 선정파 초음파검사의 검사 누락부에 대한 신뢰성을 개선할 수 있을 것이다. 본 논문에서는 ES-DCPD를 바탕으로 한 새로운 감육 진단 기술을 실험실 환경에서 장기 검증 시험을 수행하여 신호 정밀도를 분석하였고, 결과의 현장 적용성을 논의하였다.

A review on the risk, prevention and control of cooling water intake blockage in coastal nuclear power plants

  • Heshan Lin;Shuyi Zhang;Ranran Cao;Shihao Yu;Wei Bai;Rongyong Zhang;Jia Yang;Li Dai;Jianxin Chen;Yu Zhang;Hongni Xu;Kun Liu;Xinke Zhang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.389-401
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    • 2024
  • In recent decades, numerous instances of blockages have been reported in coastal nuclear power plants globally, leading to serious safety accidents such as power reduction, manual or automatic power loss, or shutdown of nuclear power units. Loss or shortage of cooling water may compromise the reliability of the cooling water system, thus threatening the operational safety of power plants and resulting in revenue reduction. This study provides a comprehensive review of the current state of cooling water system safety in coastal nuclear power plants worldwide and the common challenges they face, as well as the relevant research on cooling water system safety issues. The research overview and progress in investigation methods, outbreak mechanisms, prevention and control measures, and practical cases of blockages were summarized. Despite existing research, there are still many shortcomings regarding the pertinence, comprehensiveness and prospects of related research, and many problems urgently need to be solved. The most fundamental concern involves understanding the list of potential risks of blockages and their spatially distributed effects in surrounding waters. Furthermore, knowledge of the biological cycles and ecological habits of key organisms is essential for implementing risk prevention and control and for building a scientific and effective monitoring system.