• 제목/요약/키워드: Power Line Interference

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Power line interference noise elimination method based on independent component analysis in wavelet domain for magnetotelluric signal

  • Cao, Xiaoling;Yan, Liangjun
    • Geosystem Engineering
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.251-261
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    • 2018
  • With the urbanization in recent years, the power line interference noise in electromagnetic signal is increasing day by day, and has gradually become an unavoidable component of noises in magnetotelluric signal detection. Therefore, a kind of power line interference noise elimination method based on independent component analysis in wavelet domain for magnetotelluric signal is put forward in this paper. The method first uses wavelet decomposition to change single-channel signal into multi-channel signal, and then takes advantage of blind source separation principle of independent component analysis to eliminate power line interference noise. There is no need to choose the layer number of wavelet decomposition and the wavelet base of wavelet decomposition according to the observed signal. On the treatment effect, it is better than the previous power line interference removal method based on independent component analysis. Through the de-noising processing to actual magnetotelluric measuring data, it is shown that this method makes both the apparent resistivity curve near 50 Hz and the phase curve near 50 Hz become smoother and steadier than before processing, i.e., it effectively eliminates the power line interference noise.

고속전력선통신과 무선통신간의 간섭 회피 방법에 대한 연구 (A Study on Methods of Interference Avoidance between Power Line Communications and Radio Communications)

  • 장동원;이영환
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2007년도 학술대회
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2007
  • This paper first outlines the technology used in Power Line Communications(PLC) systems, and the political support being offered to the technology, from the point of view of its effect on electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). The radio spectrum needs protection from other interferers, and there is a regime in place to provide this interference avoidance/mitigation. Nevertheless, PLC has several features that mean that it is capable of creating such interference. These features are discussed, and some published field trial results are reviewed. Difficulties in achieving compatibility between the requirements for radio protection and the requirements for operation of the PLC system mean that there is no consensus as yet as to how PLC system components can be made compliant with EMC requirements. It is concluded that there is little prospect of an accommodation between the competing demands, so that if PLC is to become widespread it will be at the expense of the radio environment.

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전력유도 현상과 차폐계수 (Phenomenon of Power Interference and Screening Factor)

  • 황종선;김영민;이경욱;김재준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2001
  • A metal sheath provides a cable with electrostatic screening and a degree of magnetic screening. The presence of a screen on a cable also reduces the induction arising from the high-frequency components of transients caused by power-line switching and also induced transients from lightning strokes; such transient induced voltages are of increasing importance with the increasing use of miniaturized telecommunication equipment with very small thermal capacity. This paper describes electrostatic induction and electromagnetic induction caused by power interference. Also screening factors are proposed.

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한전 765 kV 2회선 송전선로의 전기환경장애 특성 (Environmental Impact on the KEPCO 765-kV Double Circuit Transmission Line)

  • 이동일;신구용;김정부
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 1999
  • The environmental impact of the KEPCO 765-kV transmission line was studied using a full scale test line in order to develop the design technology. Therefore this paper describes an environmental design summary of the audible noise, hum noise, wind noise, radio interference, TV interference and electric field measurement from the KEPRI 765-kV double circuit transmission test line with a bundle of $6-480mm^2$ conductors per phase. The analysis of the test results shows that 6-Rail and 6-Cardinal conductors bundle satisfy the audible noise criterion & TV interference under the stable rainy weather condition and the radio interference level under the fair weather. And the other items are also agreed with the design level criterion for KEPCO 765-kV transmission line.

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DMT 방식 전력선 통신의 전자파 장애에 관한 연구 (The study of emissive electromagnetic interference DMT PLC(Power Line Communication))

  • 최종필;신철재
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
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    • pp.604-608
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we studied the radiated electric field of power-line with DMT signal source in the frequency range of $1.7{\sim}30 MHz$. First, we made the midium voltage power-line communication model for PLC and calculated the current through the power-line using the impedance of the power-line model. Second, we calculated the radiated electric field in power range $-50{\sim}-30 dBm$ using the calculated current. Consequently, the calculated emissive electromagnetic field from the DMT signal is similar to the measured result. So this study is applicable to the standard regulation of electromagnetic interference for PLC.

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초고압 송전선로에 의한 TV Ghost 장해 발생 특성 (Characteristics of TV Ghost Interference from Extra High Voltage Transmission Line)

  • 주문노;양광호;이동일;신구용
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.412-417
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    • 2000
  • TV ghost interference can be described as passive interference by the conducting part of transmission lines. In order to survey this interference from large-sized overhead EHV (extra high voltage) transmission line, TV reception quality was measured in the vicinity of that before and after construction. Instrumentation system was composed of ghost analyzer, TV received field intensity meter, VHF/UHF antennas, TV monitor and so on. The system is installed inside the vehicle. TV field intensity and PDUR (Perceived Desired wave to Undersired wave Ratio) are measured to evaluate TV ghost by using the system and vehicle. As the results, the useful data, which can be used to evaluate the effect of TV ghost interference from transmission lines could be obtained. In this paper, it is shown that the range of TV ghost interference from transmission lines can vary according to the frequency of TV electromagnetic wave, an incidence angle to the line and the other conditiions. At present, we are making efforts to establish a PDUR guideline for transmission lines.

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전력선통신을 위한 중 전압용 전력선의 RF채널 특성 (RF Channel Characteristics of the Medium-voltage Power Line for PLC)

  • 김선효;김관호;이형철;신철재
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제51권7호
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2002
  • In this Paper, the channel characteristics of the medium voltage(22.9kV) power line to analysis the broadband power line communication in the frequency range up to 30MHz was measured. With the sideband electrical coupler in the operating frequency range from DC to 30MHz, we measured characteristic impedance, noise and attenuation of the medium voltage power line, and then characteristic impedance was measured at the state of unloaded medium voltage power line by Scattering parameter method of Vector Network Analyzer. As a measurement result, Channel impedance shows 100~380$\Omega$ at the less than 15MHz and 70~230$\Omega$ at the more than 15 MHz. Noise characteristics of power line shows -75dBm at 20MHz and Narrowband interference noise was from 3 MHz to 7MHz.

Limited Feedback Interference Alignment in MIMO Power Line Communication with Common-mode Reception

  • Ahiadormey, Roger Kwao;Anokye, Prince;Park, Seok-Hwan;Lee, Kyoung-Jae
    • 한국정보기술학회 영문논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2019
  • This paper considers a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) power line communication (PLC) network where interference alignment (IA) technique is used to mitigate the interference that arises in multi-user networks. IA as a precoding technique requires perfect channel state information (CSI) to achieve maximum multiplexing gain. Due to the common-mode reception at the receiver ports, we assume imperfect CSI for the IA precoding design. Here, the CSI is quantized and sent via feedback to the transmit ports. For different levels of CSI quantization, we evaluate the performance of various IA algorithms via Monte Carlo simulations. Simulation results reveal the superior performance of the proposed scheme due to common-mode reception in IA MIMO PLC networks. It is shown that for a quantization level of 5 bits, the CM reception improves the sum-rate by up to 70%.

ECG신호에서의 전력선 간섭 제거에 관한 연구 (Power line Interference cancelling in the ECG)

  • 남현도;안동준;이철희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.308-310
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    • 1992
  • Adaptive noise cancelling using system identification techniques for cancelling power line interference in the electrocardiogram (ECG) is presented. This method is sensitive and self-adjusting to both slow and abrupt changes in the AC interference amplitude and frequency. Computer simulation were done to compare this method with the Lekov's method.

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스마트 그리드 시스템을 위한 전력선 통신 시스템의 종단 간 방식의 간섭 제거 기법 (Interference Cancellation Scheme of End-to-End Method in Power Line Communication System for Smart Grid)

  • 서성일
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 스마트 그리드를 위한 전력선 통신 시스템에서 데이터 신뢰성을 향상시키는 딥러닝 기반의 종단 간 방식의 간섭 제거 알고리즘에 대해 연구하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 기법은 딥러닝 기술을 적용하여 채널에서 발생하는 잡음을 예측하여 제거하는 기술로서 수신단에서 딥러닝에 의해 학습된 잡음들을 활용하여 효과적으로 잡음을 제거함으로써 신호의 품질을 향상시킬 수 있다. 딥러닝 기술의 잡음 예측 정확도를 향상시키기 위해 기존의 잡음 형태를 데이터베이스화하여 활용하였다. 채널 모델로서 Middleton Class A 간섭 모델을 사용하였고, 비트 오류율을 평가하여 성능을 검증하였다. 모의실험을 통해 간섭 제거 기법이 적용된 시스템 모델과 이론적인 모델의 비트오류율을 비교하여 제안하는 시스템이 잡음을 효과적으로 제거하여 신호의 품질 성능을 향상시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다. 제안한 시스템 모델은 전력선 통신뿐만 아니라 일반적인 통신 시스템에서도 신호의 품질을 향상시킬 수 있도록 다양하게 적용이 가능하다.