• 제목/요약/키워드: Power Distribution Systems

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열병합발전설비가 연계된 배전계통 순시전압변동 및 사고해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Momentary Voltage Variations and Fault Analysis in the Power Distribution System with Congeration Facilities (COGN).)

  • 정성교;최준호;김대원;김재철;손학식;김윤우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1192-1194
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    • 1999
  • Recently, there has been growing interest in utilizing cogeneration(COGN) system which has high energy efficiency due to the lacking of energy resource, but insertion of cogeneration system into existing power distribution system can cause several problems such as voltage variations, reenergizing of feeder isolated by fault, increasing fault current because of reverse power of COGN. Also these problems increase the complexity of control, protection, and maintenance of power distribution systems. Hence, some problems according to COGN interconnection operation to power distribution system must be taken into account so that operation and security of power distribution system is not disturbed. This paper deals with momentary voltage variations and fault analysis caused by interconnection operation of COGN.

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직류시스템 해석을 위한 조류계산 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Power Flow Calculation Algorithm for DC System Analysis)

  • 한정훈;김홍주;조진태;조윤성
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.738-741
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    • 2018
  • DC전원(신재생에너지, 직류기반 디지털기기) 및 DC부하가 늘어나면서 기존 계통에서의 불필요한 변환과정이 발생한다. 이러한 문제 때문에 최근 직류배전시스템의 관심이 증가하고 있다. 직류배전시스템이란 처음부터 DC로 전원을 공급하는 방식으로 불필요한 변환과정이 줄어들어 전력손실이 높아지게 된다. 뿐만 아니라 안정적으로 전력을 공급해주고, 전자파로부터 인체를 보호해주는 장점이 있다. 직류배전시스템의 중요도가 높아짐에 따라 직류계통의 조류해석도 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 컨버터의 제어방식에 대하여 간단하게 서술하고, DC 조류계산 방식에 대하여 서술하였다. 마지막으로 MATLAB과 DC 조류를 해석할 수 있는 툴인 ETAP의 시뮬레이션 결과를 비교하였다.

Making Decision of the Maintenance Priority of Power Distribution System using Time Varying Failure Rate and Interruption Cost

  • Chu, Cheol-Min;Kim, Jae-Chul;Yun, Sang-Yun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the this paper is to make decision of the maintenance priority of power distribution system using Time-Varying Failure Rate(TVFR) with interruption cost. This paper emphasizes the practical use of the reliability indices and interruption cost. To make a decision of maintenance priority on power distribution system equipment, the quantification of the reliability level should be represented as a cost. In this paper, the TVFR of power distribution system equipment applied in this paper utilizes analytic method to use the historical data of KEPCO. From this result, the sensitivity analysis on TVFR of equipment was done for the priority, which represents that high priority of the equipment has more effect on system reliability, such as SAIDI or SAIFI, than other equipment. By this priority, the investment plan is established. In this result, customer interruption cost(CIC) could be extracted, and CIC is used as weighting factor to consider a importance of customer. After that, the result calculated the proposal method in this paper is compared with other priority method, such as lifetime, failure rate or only sensitivity.

함정용 다기능 AESA 레이더 시스템을 위한 고전압·고효율 DC-DC 전원모듈 개발 (Development of High Voltage, High Efficiency DC-DC Power Module for Modern Shipboard Multi-Function AESA Radar Systems)

  • 정민길;이원영;김상근;김수태;권영수
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2021
  • For conventional AESA radars, DC-DC power modules using 300 Vdc have low efficiency, high volume, heavy weight, and high price, which have problems in modularity with T/R module groups. In this paper, to improve these problems, we propose a distributed DC-DC power module with high-voltage 800 Vdc and high-efficiency Step-down Converter. In particular, power requirements for modern and future marine weapons systems and sensors are rapidly evolving into high-energy and high-voltage power systems. The power distribution of the next generation Navy AESA radar antenna is under development with 1000 Vdc. In this paper, the proposed highvoltage, high-efficiency DC-DC power modules increase space(size), weight, power and cooling(SWaP-C) margins, reduce integration costs/risk, and reduce maintenance costs. Reduced system weight and higher reliability are achieved in navy and ground AESA systems. In addition, the proposed architecture will be easier to scale with larger shipboard radars and applicable to other platforms.

전력선 통신을 활용한 케이블 식별 기술 (Cable Identification Technology based on Power Line Communication)

  • 변희정;최상준;손수국
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.880-883
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    • 2015
  • 배전선 케이블을 식별하는데 전력선 통신기술이 제안된다. 전력선 통신 기술의 응용 영역을 확대하게 된다. 고주파 신호는 배전선에서 전달 능력에 한계 능력을 갖는다. 보통 배전계통의 전력 변압기는 그러한 고주파 신호의 전달을 차폐하게 된다. 이러한 제안된 전송제한 방법을 사용하여 케이블을 식별하는데 적용된다. 새로운 형태의 전력선 케이블 식별시스템이 설계 및 구현된다. 시스템은 전력선 통신 모듈을 바탕으로 송수신기로 구성된다. 이론적 개념을 검증하기 위한 실험이 행하여진다. 또한 시뮬링크 시뮬레이터를 사용하여 개념에 대한 이해를 위한 시뮬레이션이 수행된다.

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A Diesel Generator Model with Fluctuating Engine Torque Including Magnetic Saturation for Transient Analysis using XTAP

  • Sakamoto, Orie
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1298-1303
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    • 2015
  • Diesel engine generators are widely used in the world, especially in remote site power systems as distributed generators. A weak distribution feeder with a small diesel engine may suffer from voltage and power fluctuations due to misfiring of the engine cylinder. In this study, new generator model with example engine torque was developed for the electromagnetic transient analysis program for power systems named XTAP. The configuration and verification results of the developed model are presented in the paper. The model is considered to be useful for analyses of small power systems with those diesel engines.

에너지 효율분석을 통한 DC 마이크로그리드의 타당성 검토 (A Feasibility Study on DC Microgrids Considering Energy Efficiency)

  • 유철희;정일엽;홍성수;채우규;김주용
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권9호
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    • pp.1674-1683
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    • 2011
  • More than 80% of electric loads need DC electricity rather than AC at the moment. If DC power could be supplied directly to the terminal loads, power conversion stages including rectifiers, converters, and power adapters can be reduced or simplified. Therefore, DC microgrids may be able to improve energy efficiency of power distribution systems. In addition, DC microgrids can increase the penetration level of renewable energy resources because many renewable energy resources such as solar photovoltaic(PV) generators, fuel cells, and batteries generate electric power in the form of DC power. The integration of the DC generators to AC electric power systems requires the power conversion circuits that may cause additional energy loss. This paper discusses the capability and feasibility of DC microgrids with regard to energy efficiency analysis through detailed dynamic simulation of DC and AC microgrids. The dynamic simulation models of DC and AC microgrids based on the Microgrid Test System in KEPCO Research Institute are described in detail. Through simulation studies on various conditions, this paper compares the energy efficiency and advantages of DC and AC microgrids.

미래 배전계통에서의 자동재폐로 동작을 고려한 초전도한류시스템에 관한 연구 (A study on SFCL System for Korean future distribution power system application considering auto reclosing actions of protection system)

  • 이승렬;김종율;윤재영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.344-346
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    • 2005
  • The recovery time of developing SFCL(Superconducting Fault Current Limiter) has an uncertainty. In general, the recovery time is estimated at 1 sec and more, even though the progress of SFCL technology is considered. However, auto reclosing time of circuit breaker is 0.5 sec in Korean distribution power system. It is impossible to apply only one SFCL to power system because the recovery time is over the reclosing time of protection system. This study proposes a new SFCL system for distribution power system application. The proposed systems consider auto reclosing action for the protection in practical power system and consist of tow parallel SFCLs.

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시간별 신뢰도 가치를 고려한 분산전원의 최적 운영전략 (Optimal Operating Strategy of Distributed Generation Considering Hourly Reliability Worth)

  • 배인수;신동준;김진오
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an optimal operating strategy of distributed generation (DG) with reliability worth evaluation of distribution systems. Using DG for peak-shaving unit could reduce the overall system operating cost, and using DG for standby power unit could reduce the customer interruption cost. If DG operating cost is less than utility power cost in peak time, DG should be running to reduce the overall system operating cost. When customer interruption cost enlarges, however, standby power strategy may be the better operating strategy than peak-shaving strategy. Selection of whether DG should be operated for peak-shaving or for standby power, needs the accurate reliability worth evaluation and the accurate power cost evaluation. Instead of using annual average reliability worth, the concept of hourly reliability worth is introduced in this paper to determine the optimal operating decision of DG. Applying suggested hourly reliability worth, the distribution companies that possess DG could set up the optimal operating strategy of DG.

리클로징 시간을 고려한 배전계통 순간전압강하의 수용가측 영향 (Customer's Effects of Momentary Voltage Sag in Power Distribution System Considering Reclosing Interval)

  • 문종필;김재철;강봉석;윤상윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, It was evaluated that the customer's effects of momentary voltage sag in power distribution system considering reclosing interval. Above all, power quality problems were discussed widely, various international standards about power quality were compared to each other. after the continuous voltage sag waves of power distribution system on fault were induced, the experimentation about voltage sag for critical load was performed using source simulator. The results of experimentation were displayed as the form of 2 and 3-dimensional CBEMA Curve.

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