• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Conversion Method

Search Result 626, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on Noise Reduction Characteristics of Active Noise Controller Using Hysteresis Control Method (히스테리시스 제어 방식을 이용한 능동 소음 제어기의 소음저감 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이승요;김홍성;최규하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-40
    • /
    • 1997
  • The hysteresis control method has been frequently used for current control of power conversion equipments or motor drive systems. This method makes the measured signal follow the reference signal by changing the control signal whenever the error signal exceeds the preset band width. In this paper, hysteresis control method with fast response characteristics is applied for active noise control to suppress acoustic noise. Both Pentium processor and sound blaster 16 are used for experimental implementation, which executes A/D, D/A conversion and also is used as operating source of loudspeaker for audible noise cancellation.

  • PDF

A study on the efficiency characteristics for two transistor Forward DC-DC converter (Two transistor 포워드 DC-DC 컨버터의 효율 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Tae-Young;Lee, Gwang-Taek
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.50-55
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present an analytical method that provides fast and efficient evaluation of the conversion efficiency for Two transistor forward (TTF) DC-DC converter In the proposed method, the conduction losses are evaluated by calculating the effective values of the ideal current waveform first and incorporating them into an exact equivalent circuit model of the TTF converter that includes all the parasitic resistances of the circuit components. While the conduction losses are accurately accounted for the diode rectification, the core losses are assumed to be negligible in order to simplify the analysis. The validity and accuracy of the proposed method are verified with experiments on a prototype TTF converter An excellent correlation between the experiments and theories are obtained for the input voltages of 390V, output voltage 12V and maximum power 480W.

Single-Inductor, Multiple-Input-Single-Output Converter Based Energy Mixer for Power Packet Distribution System

  • Reza, C.M.F.S.;Lu, Dylan Dah-Chuan;Qin, Ling;Qi, Jian
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1479-1488
    • /
    • 2018
  • Power packet (PP) distribution system distributes power to different loads that share the same distribution cable in a packetized form. When compared with conventional power systems, a PP distribution system (PPDS) can reduce standby power, eliminate Point-of-Load (PoL) power conversion, and intelligently control the load demand from the source side. Due to the absence of PoL conversion, when multiple power sources at different voltage levels and conditioning requirements jointly send power to various loads at different voltage ratings, the generated voltage has an irregular shape. A large filter at each of the load sides is required to reduce such a large voltage ripple. In this paper, a single-inductor, multiple-input-single-output converter structure based multiple-energy-source mixer is proposed. It combines PP generation, maximum power point tracking (MPPT) of renewable energy sources (RESs) and filtering at the source side. To demonstrate the possible renewable energy integration, a PV panel is used as a power source together with other constant voltage sources. The PV power is approximately tracked using the constant voltage method and it is used for each of the PP generations. The proposed PP distribution system is experimentally verified and it is shown that a conventional PI controller is sufficient for stable system operation.

A Study on a Performance Analysis of Direct-Conversion Receiver Using AC-Coupling Method in Additive White Gaussian Noise Channel Environment (AWGN 채널환경에서 AC-Coupling기법을 이용한 Direct-Conversion 수신기의 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • 박성진;김칠성;성태경;조형래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05a
    • /
    • pp.205-209
    • /
    • 2000
  • Modem wireless communication equipments provides various multimedia and aims at the development of low-power, minimum size and weight, and low-cost implimentations. Because of the heterodyne architecture which was invented many decades ago in the wireless communication system using too many components, it was difficult to make it small, compact and On-Chip so it does not proper for future communication. That gives rise a new developing architecture, so called, Direct Conversion. Because The Direct Conversion down-converts the wireless frequency band to baseband directly, it does not need using additive components and has a merit of reduction in power dissipation. We describes the Direct Conversion architecture and DC-Offset, which must be solved, theorectically and predicts system performance enhancement when adopt the AC-Coupling method.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of OFDM Communication System Cancelling the ICI by Data Conversion Method (ICI를 Data Conversion 방식으로 상쇄하는 OFDM 통신시스템과 성능분석)

  • 허근재;이영선;유흥균;정두영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1191-1197
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the multi-carrier OFDM communication system, the inter-carrier-interference(ICI) produced by phase noise in the transceiver local oscillator makes a severe influence on the system performance. In this paper, a new ICI self-cancellation scheme in the data-conversion type is proposed to reduce effectively the ICI. Also, the common phase error(CPE), ICI and carrier to interference power ratio(CIR) are found by the linear approximation of the phase noise. Then, the proposed method is compared with the conventional OFDM to analyze the efficiency of system performance improvement. When the number of subcarriers is 64, there are respectively the SNR gain of 0.6 ㏈ in the phase noise variance of 0.3 with QPSK and 1.5 ㏈ in the phase noise variance of 0.1 with 16 QAM at BER=10$\^$-3/. As a result, the performance degradation by ICI can be effectively lowered in the proposed system with ICI self. cancellation scheme, compared with the conventional OFDM system.

Dynamic Model for Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Plant with Working Fluid of Binary Mixtures

  • Nakamura, Masatoshi;Zhang, Yong;Bai, Ou;Ikegami, Yasuyuki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.2304-2308
    • /
    • 2003
  • Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) is an effective method of power generation, which has a small impact on the environment and can be utilized semi-permanently. This paper describes a dynamic model for a pilot OTEC plant built by the Institute of Ocean Energy, Saga University, Japan. This plant is based on Uehara cycle, in which binary mixtures of ammonia and water is used as the working fluid. Some simulation results attained by this model and the analysis of the results are presented. The developed computer simulation can be used to actual practice effectively, such as stable control in a steady operation, optimal determination of the plant specifications for a higher thermal efficiency and evaluation of the economic prospects and off-line training for the operators of OTEC plant.

  • PDF

RF Front-end Design of Direct Conversion Receiver using Six-Port (6-단자를 이용한 직접 변환 수신 전 처리부 설계)

  • Jang Myoung-shin;Kim Young-wan;Ko Nam-young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1534-1540
    • /
    • 2005
  • The direct conversion method is classified into the structure using the mixing technology and six-port scheme. In the view point of complexity and integration the direct conversion method using the six-port scheme is superior to that with mixing technology. Expecially, the six-port direct conversion technology provides the low power consumption and the broad-band characteristic. In this paper, the six-port direct conversion receiver with the branch-line coupler and the ring hybrid coupler is desisted respectively. The performances of the designed six-port schemes are analyzed and the six-port scheme with superior performance characteristics is proposed.

RF Front-end Design of Direct Conversion Receiver using Six-Port (6-단자를 이용한 직접 변환 수신 전 처리부 설계)

  • Jang, Myoung-Shin;Yang, Woo-Jin;Oh, Dae-Ho;Kim, Young-Wan;Ko, Nam-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.481-484
    • /
    • 2005
  • The direct conversion method is classified into the structure using the mixing technology and six-port scheme. In the view point of complexity and integration the direct conversion method using the six-port scheme is superior to that with mixing technology. Expecially, the six-port direct conversion technology provides the low power consumption and the broad-band characteristic. In this paper, the six-port direct conversion receiver with the branch-line coupler and the ring hybrid coupler is designed respectively. The performances of the designed six-port schemes are analyzed and the six-port scheme with superior performance characteristics is proposed.

  • PDF

Reliability Analysis of the 300 W GaInP/GaAs/Ge Solar Cell Array Using PCM

  • Shin, Goo-Hwan;Kwon, Se-Jin;Lee, Hu-Seung
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-74
    • /
    • 2019
  • Spacecraft requires sufficient power in orbit to perform its mission. So as to comply with system requirements, the sufficient power should be made by a solar cell array by photovoltaic power conversion. A life time of space program depends on its mission considering parts reliability and parts grade. Based on the mission life time, power equipment might be designed to meet specifications. In outer space, solar cell array might generate the dc power by photovoltaic conversion effects and GaInP/GaAs/Ge solar cells are used in this study. Space programs that require more than five years should select parts for high reliability applications. Therefore, reliability analysis for high reliability applications should be performed to check its fulfilment of the requirements. This program should also require more five years for its mission and we performed its analysis using parts count method (PCM) for its reliability. Finally, we performed reliability analysis and obtained quantitative figures found out 99.9%. In this study, we presented the reliability analysis of the 300 W GaInP/GaAs/Ge solar cell array.

Analysis of Arc Characteristics in Power Conversion Systems (아크에 의한 전력변환장치의 전기적 영향 분석)

  • Seo, Hyun-Uk;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.27 no.7
    • /
    • pp.8-16
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper investigates the electrical characteristics of popular power converters such as a half-bridge rectifier, a full-bridge rectifier, a buck converter, and an inverter when the arc is occurred at the input and the output of each converter. In order to generate an artificial arc, the arc generator has been implemented according to the design guideline suggested in UL1699. After that, the trend of the input and output voltage variation and the switching stress of the devices are analyzed. From the analysis, it has been confirmed that the generated arc causes an uncertain operation to the power converters. To reduce the unexpected disturbance effect of the arc, the capacitor adjustment method has been proposed, and its superiority has been experimentally verified.