• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Cabinet

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Variation of reliability-based seismic analysis of an electrical cabinet in different NPP location for Korean Peninsula

  • Nahar, Tahmina Tasnim;Rahman, Md Motiur;Kim, Dookie
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.926-939
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    • 2022
  • The area of this study will cover the location-wise seismic response variation of an electrical cabinet in nuclear power point (NPP) based on classical reliability analysis. The location-based seismic ground motion (GM) selection is carried out with the help of probabilistic seismic hazard analysis using PSHRisktool, where the variation of reliability analysis can be understood from the relation between the reliability index and intensity measure. Two different approaches such as the first-order second moment method (FOSM) and Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) are helped to evaluate and compare the reliability assessment of the cabinet. The cabinet is modeled with material uncertainty utilizing Steel01 as the material model and the fiber section modeling approach is considered to characterize the section's nonlinear reaction behavior. To verify the modal frequency, this study compares the FEM result with recorded data using Least-Squares Complex Exponential (LSCE) method from the impact hammer test. In spite of a few investigations, the main novelty of this study is to introduce the reader to check and compare the seismic reliability assessment variation in different seismic locations and for different earthquake levels. Alongside, the betterment can be found by comparing the result between two considered reliability estimation methods.

A Development of Power Control System Logic Cabinet Using Programmable Logic Controller (PLC를 이용한 출력제어계통 논리 캐비넷 개발)

  • Park, Hyun-Shin;Park, Jong-Berm;Yang, Seung-Kwon;Chung, Hak-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.772-774
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    • 1998
  • MMIS System of KNGR is composed of systems by using of digital equipment in general, and also interface function among systems is completed by a network. According to this, KNGR PCS also got rid of many kinds of interface cards which have been used for hardwired interface to outside system, and most of function in these cards is to be programmed by PLC. This paper defines the function and method which is to be programmed to PLC. And this paper presents new function which is to be added for operator's interface by using network. It is expected that PCS logic cabinet will be more simplified, satisfy KNGR design concept, and operation convenience will be increased.

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Design and Manufacturing of Power Cabinet for Reactor Power Control System (원자로 출력제어계통용 전력함 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, J.M.;Kim, C.K.;Kim, S.J.;Cheon, J.M.;Kweon, S.M.;Nam, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1626-1627
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the design and manufacturing of power cabinet for reactor power control system(PCS). The PCS provides the control signals and motive power to operate the CEDMs(Control Element Drive Mechanism). The CEDM is raise and lower the CEAs(Control Element Assemblies) in the reactor core. The CEAs are constructed with the Boron-10 isotope which has a high microscopic cross section of absorption for thermal neutrons. This characteristic causes the addition of negative reactivity when a CEA is inserted and positive reactivity when it is withdrawn from the reactor core.

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A Shaking Table Test for an Re-evaluation of Seismic Fragility of Electrical Cabinet in NPP (원전 전기캐비넷의 지진취약도 재평가를 위한 진동대 실험)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Choi, In-Kil
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.295-305
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a seismic behavior of electrical cabinet system in Nuclear Power Plants(NPPs) was evaluated by the shaking table test. A 480V Motor Control Centers(MCCs) was selected for the shaking table test, and a real MCC cabinet for the Korea Nuclear Power Plant site was rented by manufactured company. For the shaking table tests, three kinds of seismic input motions were used, which were a US NRC Reg. guide 1.60 design spectrum, a UHS spectrum and PAB 165' floor response spectrum(FRS). Especially, the UHS input motion was selected for an evaluation of structural seismic amplification effects, three directional accelerations were measured at three points outside on the cabinet system and also that of the incabinet response amplification, accelerations were measure at two points which were mounted in electrical equipment such as relay. Seismic amplification effect is determined at the outside and inside of a cabinet as input seismic motion, and compared to the results which are calculated by analytical method based on NUREG/CR-5203.

In-Cabinet Response Spectrum Comparison of Battery Charger by Numerical Analysis and Shaking Table Test (수치해석 및 진동대 실험을 통한 충전기의 캐비닛내부응답스펙트럼(ICRS) 결과 비교)

  • Lee, Sangjin;Choi, In-Kil;Park, Dong-Uk;Eem, Seung-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2019
  • The seismic capacity of electric cabinets in Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) should be qualified before installation and be maintained during operation. However it can happen that identical devices cannnot be produced for replacement of devices mounted in electric cabinets. In case of when no In-Cabinet Response Spectrum (ICRS) is available for new devices, ICRS can be generated by using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). In this study we investigate structural response and ICRSs of battery charger which is supplied to NPPs. Test results on the battery charger are utilized in this study. The response is measured by accelerometers installed on the housing of the battery charger and local panels in the battery charger. Numerical analysis model is established based on resonant frequency search test results and validated by comparison with 2 types of earthquake testing results. ICRSs produced from the numerical model are compared with measured ICRSs in the seismic tests. Developed analysis model is a simple reduced model and anticipates ICRSs quite well as measured response in the tests overall despite of its structural limitation.

An experimental study on the cooling characteristics of electronic cabinet (전자장비 캐비넷의 냉각특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Heung;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.2356-2366
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    • 1996
  • High-power electronic chips have been advanced to such an extent that the heat dissipation capability of a system design has become one of the primary limiting factors. Therefore, thermal design must be considered in the early stage of the electronic system development. In present paper, the results of an experimental study on the forced convection cooling are presented to evaluate cooling performance of an electronic cabinet which in generally used for telecommunication system. Temperatures and thermal resistances are applied to compare the heat transfer characteristics for various locations of a fan unit as well as various configuration of non-uniform powering modules. As a result, the optimal configuration of a fan unit and powering configuration is suggested for the effective thermal design of telecommunication system.

A study on Seismic Retrofitting of the NPP Cabinets (원전 캐비넷 구조물의 동적보강효과에 관한 연구)

  • 이계희;김재민;정연석
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the reduction schemes of ICRS(In-Cabinet Response Spectra), the main part of seismic safety qualification of old nuclear power plant(USI A-46 problem), are studied. To obtain accurate dynamic characteristics of cabinet structure, the cabinet structure modeled by frame model and its eigen analysis is performed. The three types of seismic retrofitting scenarios, such as 1) the installation of bracing, 2) installation of damper, 3) installation of tuned mass damper(TMD), are established and evaluated for the decreasing of ICRS. In the cases of 1) & 2), since, the retrofitted structures show larger ICRS than that of original structure, the careful considerations are need in the application of these methods. Though, the case of TMD show the best retrofitting result, the tuning between the real structure and analysis model is estimated the essential step of retrofitting.

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The optimum damping retrofit for cabinet structures of NPP by μ-GA (μ-GA를 이용한 원전 캐비닛구조물의 최적감쇠보강)

  • Lee, Gye-Hee;Ha, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.1 s.41
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2005
  • The optimal seismic retrofitting of NPP(Nuclear Power Plant) cabinet structures that contain seismic category 1 relays was studied in this paper. During earthquake event, the failure modes of relays are not appeared in form of structural failure, but are appeared in form of contact chatter of relay. Therefore, the retrofitting of cabinet has to be aimed at the reducing of the structural response, such as acceleration. In this study, the optimal characteristic values of dampers were searched by ${\mu}$-GA (micro-Genetic Algorithm) scheme for several installation patterns. To keep accuracy and efficiency of analysis, the structural models of cabinet were considered as a frame structure. The responses of structure were obtained inform of acceleration response spectra derived from the results of nonlinear time history analysis including damping nonlinearity. The objective function of the optimum procedure was constructed based on the maximum ratio of maximum spectral value and target GERS (General Equipment Ruggedness Spectra). The results show the good improvements of fitness for adequate retrofitting pattern. Especially, the improvements of fitness were remarkable when the values of damping exponents are low.

Analysis of Experimental Modal Properties of an Electric Cabinet via a Forced Vibration Test Using a Shaker (가진기를 이용한 강제진동시험에 의한 전기 캐비닛의 실험적 모드특성 분석)

  • Cho, Sung-Gook;So, Gi-Hwan
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2011
  • Accurate modal identification analysis is required to reasonably perform a seismic qualification of safety-related electric equipment installed in nuclear power plants (NPPs). This study evaluates a variation of the modal properties of an electric equipment cabinet structure in NPPs according to the excitation levels. For the study, an actual electric equipment cabinet was selected as a specimen and was dynamically tested by using a portable exciter in accordance with the level of input vibration energy. Tests were classified into two sets: with-door cases, and without-door cases. Frequency response functions were computed from the signals of the acceleration responses and input motions measured from the vibration tests. A polynomial curve fitting algorithm was used to extract the modal properties from the frequency response functions. This study reviews the variation of the modal properties according to the variation of the excitation levels. The results of the study show that the modal frequencies and the modal dampings of the object specimen varies nonlinearly according to the excitation level of the test motion. Attaching the door increases the modal damping of the cabinet.