• 제목/요약/키워드: Potential theory

검색결과 1,546건 처리시간 0.031초

공급체인 관리하에서 효율적인 협력업체 선정 및 평가구조 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Selection of Effective Supplier and Analysis of Evaluation Structure in Supply Chain Management)

  • 김진호;이병기
    • 산업공학
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.169-179
    • /
    • 2004
  • In supply chain management, supplier capacity is very important to meet the customer demand quickly. This paper studies a supplier evaluation structure and then suggests a methodology using fuzzy theory for selecting an effective supplier. Several quantitative and qualitative evaluation factors should be analyzed in the evaluation structure. The qualitative factors includes not only product and service qualities but financial condition. The methodology deals with both the quantitative and qualitative factors together through fuzzy inference. A case study is also presented to show how to choose the best one among potential suppliers.

Smart analysis of doubly curved piezoelectric nano shells: Electrical and mechanical buckling analysis

  • Arefi, Mohammad
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.471-486
    • /
    • 2020
  • Stability analysis of three-layered piezoelectric doubly curved nano shell with accounting size dependency is performed in this paper based on first order shear deformation theory and curvilinear coordinate system relations. The elastic core is integrated with sensor and actuator layers subjected to applied electric potentials. The principle of virtual work is employed for derivation of governing equations of stability. The critical electrical and mechanical buckling loads are evaluated in terms of important parameters of the problem such as size-dependent parameter, two principle angle of doubly curved shell and two parameters of Pasternak's foundation. One can conclude that mechanical buckling loads are decreased with increase of nonlocal parameter while the electrical buckling loads are increased.

Analysis of transversely isotropic hollow toroids using the semi-analytical DQM

  • Jiang, W.;Redekop, D.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.103-116
    • /
    • 2002
  • A solution based on the linear three-dimensional theory of elasticity is developed for vibration and elastostatic problems of hollow toroids. The theory is developed for transversely isotropic toroids of arbitrary thickness, and has the potential to validate some vehicle and aircraft tire models in the linear range. In the semi-analytical method that is adopted Fourier series are written in the circumferential direction, forming a set of two-dimensional problems. These problems are solved using the differential quadrature method. A commercial finite element program is used to determine alternative solutions. For validation both problems of vibration and elastostatics are considered. Finally results are determined for local surface loading problems, and conclusions are drawn.

Topology optimization of multiphase elastic plates with Reissner-Mindlin plate theory

  • Banh, Thanh T.;Lee, Dongkyu;Lee, Jaehong;Kang, Joowon;Shin, Soomi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.249-257
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study contributes to evaluate multiphase topology optimization design of plate-like elastic structures with constant thickness and Reissner-Mindlin plate theory. Stiffness and adjoint sensitivity formulations linked to Reissner-Mindlin plate potential energy of bending and shear are derived in terms of multiphase design variables. Multiphase optimization problem is solved through alternative active-phase algorithm with Gauss-Seidel version as an optimization model of optimality criteria. Numerical examples verify efficiency and diversity of the present topology optimization method of Reissner-Mindlin elastic plates depending on multiphase and Poisson's ratio.

소셜 네트워크 서비스의 보안기능 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 : Facebook을 중심으로 (Factors Affecting Intention to Use Security Functions in SNS)

  • 김협;김경규;이호
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-17
    • /
    • 2014
  • Social networking service (SNS) is a service that allows people to share information, manage relationships with others, and express themselves on the Internet. The number of SNS users have increased explosively with the growth of mobile devices such as smartphones. As the influence of SNS has grown extensively, potential threats to privacy have also become pervasive. The purpose of this study is to empirically examine the main factors that affect users' intentions to use security functions provided by their SNS. The main theories for this study include the rational choice theory and the theory of planned behavior. This study has identified the factors that affect intention to use security functions. In addition, security function awareness and information security awareness are found to be important antecedents for intention to use security functions. The results of this study implies that when SNS providers develop security policies, they should consider the ways to improve users information security awareness and security function awareness simultaneously.

레이저 스페클을 이용한 CT 시험편의 변형장 측정 (Measurement of Deformation field in CT specimen using Laser speckle)

  • 전문창;강기주
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
    • /
    • pp.192-197
    • /
    • 2001
  • To obtain $A_2$ experimentally in the $J-A_2$ theory, deformation field on the lateral surface of a CT specimen was to be determined using Laser speckle method. The crack growth was measured using direct current potential drop method and most procedure of experimental and data reduction was performed according to ASTM Standard E1737-96. Laser speckle images during crack propagation were monitored by two CCD cameras to cancel the effect of rotation and translation of the specimen. An algorithm to pursue displacement of a point from each image was developed and successfully used to measure $A_2$ continuously as the crack tip was propagated. The effects of specimen thickness on J-R curve and $A_2$ were explored.

  • PDF

진동 및 전류신호의 데이터융합을 이용한 유도전동기의 결함진단 (Fault Diagnosis of Induction Motors Using Data Fusion of Vibration and Current Signals)

  • 김광진;한천
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권11호
    • /
    • pp.1091-1100
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents an approach for the monitoring and detection of faults in induction machine by using data fusion technique and Dempster-Shafer theory Features are extracted from motor stator current and vibration signals. Neural network is trained and Hosted by the selected features of the measured data. The fusion of classification results from vibration and current classifiers increases the diagnostic accuracy. The efficiency of the proposed system is demonstrated by detecting motor electric and mechanical faults originated from the induction motors. The results of the test confirm that the proposed system has potential for real time application.

조응관계 실타래 풀기 (Untangling Anaphoric Threads)

  • 정소우
    • 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-25
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper examines two different approaches to resolving a theoretical problem which the bottom-up approach version of Discourse Representation Theory of Kamp et al. (2003) faces in dealing with anaphoric relations between pronouns and their potential antecedents in conditional sentences where consequent clauses precede their corresponding conditional clauses. In one of the approaches, every element is processed in the order of occurrence and conditional operators in a non-sentence-initial position cause the ongoing DR to split in two with the same index. The definition of accessibility is accordingly modified so that the right DR can be accessible from the left DR. In the other approach, a different type of discourse representation structure, K ${\Leftarrow}$ K, is introduced, which allows us to resolve the target problem without modifying accessibility proposed in Kamp et al. (2003). Compatibility of these two approaches with the bottom-up version of DRT is evaluated by examining their applicability to the analysis of quantified sentences where pronominal expressions precede generalized quantifiers.

  • PDF

Thermal buckling analysis of cross-ply laminated plates using a simplified HSDT

  • Chikh, Abdelbaki;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Hebali, Habib;Mahmoud, S.R.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.289-297
    • /
    • 2017
  • This work presents a simplified higher order shear deformation theory (HSDT) for thermal buckling analysis of cross-ply laminated composite plates. Unlike the existing HSDT, the present one has a new displacement field which introduces undetermined integral terms and contains only four unknowns. Governing equations are derived from the principle of the minimum total potential energy. The validity of the proposed theory is evaluated by comparing the obtained results with their counterparts reported in literature. It can be concluded that the proposed HSDT is accurate and simple in solving the thermal buckling behavior of laminated composite plates.

A comparative assessment of approximate methods to simulate second order roll motion of FPSOs

  • Somayajula, Abhilash;Falzarano, Jeffrey
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-74
    • /
    • 2017
  • Ship shaped FPSO (Floating Production, Storage and Offloading) units are the most commonly used floating production units to extract hydrocarbons from reservoirs under the seabed. These structures are usually much larger than general cargo ships and have their natural frequency outside the wave frequency range. This results in the response to first order wave forces acting on the hull to be negligible. However, second order difference frequency forces start to significantly impact the motions of the structure. When the difference frequency between wave components matches the roll natural frequency, the structure experiences a significant roll motion which is also termed as second order roll. This paper describes the theory and numerical implementation behind the calculation of second order forces and motions of any general floating structure subjected to waves. The numerical implementation is validated in zero speed case against the commercial code OrcaFlex. The paper also describes in detail the popular approximations used to simplify the computation of second order forces and provides a discussion on the limitations of each approximation.