• 제목/요약/키워드: Pot Area

검색결과 212건 처리시간 0.03초

육묘포트 깊이가 담배의 뿌리발달 및 분포에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Pot Depth on Root Development and Distribution during Seedling Growing Period in Tobacco.)

  • 이상각;심상인;강병화;이학수;석영선
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 1997
  • The study was carried out to clarify reasonable production of healthy seedling, optimal Pot depth, and appropriate transplanting time, which can be deduced from understanding of seedling quality. Seedling quality results from growth of root and shoot, morphology and distribution of root system under influence of Pot depth during seedling growing period. Stem height, shoot dry weight, leaf area and leaf number were increased in proportion to depth of pots. Growth of shoot and root during seedling growing period showed the most dramatic development between 20th and 25th day after temporary planting. Root number increased as pot depth decrease and total root length and dry weight increased as pot depth increase. In 5cm pot, relative multiplication rate was higher and mean extension rate was lower than other depth of Pot. The limitation of pot volume in which rhizosphere was located enhance the development of roots of second and third order. At 20th days after temporary Planting root distribution was relatively uniform in length and development of adventitious root on stem base was poor as Pot depth decreased.

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자원관리형 반구형 새우통발의 형상 변화에 따른 유체저항 특성과 수중안정성 (On the hydrodynamic resistance and stabilization of the coonstripe shrimp pot to reduce catch of a small size shrimp)

  • 김성훈;이경훈;김형석
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • For the optimal design of a shrimp pot to control the catch size and to reduce catch the small size shrimp, tank experiments were carried out to study the pot stability under water. Tank experiments were carried out to measure the drag with 4 kinds of model pots that have 50% selection on the individual of 25mm carapace length. The drag of each pot was measured every 10 times with changing the current speeds from 0.1m/s to 0.7m/s in 0.1m/s intervals and the pot attack angle from $0^{\circ}$ to $90^{\circ}$ in $15^{\circ}$ interval in a flume tank. The relation between the current speed and drag was presented. The stability of pot was estimated using the drag data and the friction data of Kim et al. (2008b). The results showed that, the drag was shown lower as small as the projected area of pot depending on the current speeds and angles. The model pots were showed to slide on the seabed in case of rock at the current speeds 0.35-0.38m/s and the possibility of turn over at the current speeds 0.77-0.89m/s. In conclusion, the stability of a shrimp pot showed more stable as the pot of the lower the height and the smaller projected area on current.

향끽미종 잎담배 ST375-4의 신재배법 연구 제2보 Vinyl pot 크기의 pot당 육묘주수가 이식묘의 생육특성에 미치는 영향 (Improvement of Cultural Practices for a New Aromatic Tabacco ST 375-4 II. Effects of Vinyl Pot Size and Number of Plants per Pot on the Seedling Growth)

  • 정기택;반유선;유익상
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.350-356
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    • 1981
  • 본 실험은 묘상용 Vinyl pot의 크기와 Vinyl pot당 육묘주수를 달리하여 향끽미종 잎담배인 소향으로 Vinyl pot당 육묘가능주수의 구명과 생육비절멸방안을 모색코자 실시한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. Vinyl pot가 클수록 이식묘의 주당 건물중, 변이계수 및 건물율은 증가하였으나 T/R율, 경쟁지수및 단위생산성은 감소하였다. 2. Pot당 육묘주수가 많을수록 변이계수, 경쟁지수 및 단위생산성은 증가하였으나 주당 건물중은 감소하였다. 3. 자상성약구와 가식구는 모두 4cm pot에서 3주, 5cm pot에서 5주까지 육묘가 가능하였고 자상성약육묘보다 가식육묘가 유리하였다. 4. 5cm pot당 5주씩 육묘하여 대조구(3.5cm pot에 1주 육묘)에 비하여 묘상면적 및 묘상자재를 60.9%, 이식노동력을 36.3% 절감되었다.

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임해매립지 조경수목의 생리적 특성과 식재수목의 고사율 (Physiological Characteristics and Death Rate of Planted Trees in Reclaimed Seaside Areas)

  • 박현수;이상석;이상철
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the correlation between Death Rate of Trees (DRT) and the Physiological Characteristics of Trees(PCT) in POSCO Gwangyang works, which is a reclaimed area. To analyze the DRT, 15 species of deciduous trees were selected, for example Ulmus davidiana var., Zelkova serrata, Melia azedarach var. etc. Though there were numerous factors to affect the growing of trees, 5 PCT were considered to be main factors, soil salt tolerance, wind salt tolerance, water needs, transplanting difficulty, and nutrient needs. According to two kinds of soil-base: mound and pot area, we tested the relationship between 5 PCT and DRT by use of t-test and multiple regression analysis. The results are as follows. 1. The DRT of Acer palmatum, Cornus kousa, Magnolia kobus, Liriodendron tulipifera, and Albizzia julibrissin were high by more than 20%. On the other hand, Chionanthus retusa, Ulmus davidiana var. japonica Celtis sinensis, and Lagerstroemia indica were low by less than 10% in the DRT and are considered to be species suitable for planting in reclaimed areas. 2. The DRT of trees in pot areas was meaningfully higher than in mound areas; for this reason the mound technique is desirable as a soil-base for planting in reclaimed areas. 3. In the pot area, the independent variables, in the order of soil salt tolerance, wind salt tolerance, transplanting difficulty, had an effect on the DRT more significantly than in mount area. On the other hand, wind salt tolerance and soil salt tolerance affected the DRT in mount areas. This means that soil salt tolerance, wind salt tolerance, and transplanting difficulty have to be considered as significant factors to the DRT. Although the researchers tried to interpret how the PCT affected the DRT in order to analyze the relationship between the two in reclaimed areas, it was neglected at an experimental level. Therefore, future research should work on this aspect in detail.

Heavy Metal Contamination of Roadside Gully-Pot Sediments, Seoul, Korea

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Pyeong-Koo;Yun, Seong-Taek;So, Chil-Sup
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2001년도 총회 및 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.222-225
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    • 2001
  • In urban environments, the surface land impermeability fundamentally related to urban growth emphasizes the environmental problems such as the storm water peak flow (so-called the urban flooding) and the pollution. The conventional urban drainage system provides a number of temporary reservoirs intercepting and retaining surface-derived pollutants following their introduction to and deposition upon the impermeable surface. Gully-pots are common features in urban drainage systems in Korea, which were installed for draining rainwater to prevent regurgitation in rainy season and retaining larger particles, hence minimizing pipe blockage problems. When the road runoff conveying sediment enters a gully-pot, the sediment mixes with the gully liquor causing direct pollution of receiving waters. The characteristics of local sediment contamination are usually related to the types of land use activities that take place or have taken place within the area., This study was undertaken to evaluate the spatial and temporal variations of the contamination of gully-pot sediments in Seoul with respect to heavy metals such as As, Cd, Co, Cr, Ni, Pb, Cu and Zn. The heavy metal data were examined according to the land use type. In this paper, sampling sites in Seoul were divided into six groups (commercial area, industrial area, residental area, motor way, rural area, and local pollution).

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통발용 형광 미끼통의 유인 효과 개선을 위한 자외선 조도에 관한 연구 (Study on the UV illuminance to improve on attraction effect of fluorescent bait cage for pots)

  • 장호영
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.316-326
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the entrapped number is investigated on the UV light with different illuminance to fluorescent bait cage for swimming crab in order to find the appropriate illuminance which has the best attraction effect of fluorescent bait cage for pots. In addition, preference to the light, arrival time and residence time at light area are compared and analyzed to fluorescent bait cage and non-fluorescent bait cage for American lobster at the UV light and ordinary light according to the illuminance condition. Pot with red non-fluorescent bait cage at the no lighting (<0.01lux), pot with blue fluorescent bait cage at the 20W UV lighting (0.16lux) and pot with blue fluorescent bait cage at the 30W UV lighting (0.22lux) were soaked for 6 hours and the entrapped number of swimming crab was examined. The mean entrapped number of swimming crab in pot with red non-fluorescent bait cage at the no lighting (<0.01lux) was 1.0, but the mean entrapped number of swimming crab in pot with blue fluorescent bait cages at the 20W UV lighting (0.16lux) and 30W UV lighting (0.22lux) were 1.4 and 0.4, respectively (P<0.05). The rate of preference to the blue fluorescent bait cage at the UV lighting shows 1.6-4.8 times higher than that of preference to the red non-fluorescent bait cage at the ordinary lighting. In addition, The rate of preference to the blue fluorescent bait cage at the UV lighting is higher when the illuminance of ordinary light is same as or is lower than that of UV light (P<0.05). However, the preference to the light depending on gender shows no significant difference (P>0.05). The arrival time to UV light area of lobster is shown as 1.2-2.4 times faster than that to ordinary light area. Generally, it is shown that arrival time to UV light area is faster than the arrival time to ordinary light area when the illuminance of ordinary light is the same as or lower than that of UV light (P<0.05). However, arrival time to the light area depending on gender shows no significant difference (P>0.05). The residence time at UV light area of lobster is 1.2-1.7 times longer than that at ordinary light area. The residence time depending on different illuminance of ordinary light and genders showed no significant difference (P>0.05).

서울지역 초등학생들의 학교 급식 만족도 연구 (밥류, 국류, 찌개류, 일품요리류, 김치류) (A Study on Children′s Satisfaction with Food Service in Elementary Schools in Seoul Area (Baps, Soups, Pot Stews, One Course Dishes, Kimchies))

  • 박신인;배소연
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.532-542
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate children's satisfaction with baps, soups, pot stews, one course dishes, and kimchies provided by elementary school lunch program in Seoul area. Two hundred and thirty two children enrolled in 3 different elementary schools participated In this study through a questionnaire developed by the researchers. Conclusions drawn from the results of this study are 1) children seemed to be generally satisfied with foods provided by school lunch program : 2) it is necessary for children to control amount of food and salt and/or hot peppers depending upon their own preference; and 3) appropriate temperature of each food should be maintained by using thermos pots, and the shape of dining board needs to be improved for younger children's convenience.

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담배 육묘시 근권의 공간 제한이 근계의 형태와 발달에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Space Limitation of Rhizosphere on Morphology and Development of Root System in Tobacco Seedlings)

  • 이상각;심상인;강병화
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 1996
  • 본 실험은 육묘기간동안 근권의 공간제한이 뿌리 및 지상부의 생장에 미t치는 영향을 평가하기 위해 가로 세로가 각각 5cm이고 깊이가 5, 15, 30cm인 포트를 이용하여 포트의 용적을 조절하였다. 뿌리의 발달과 지상부의 생장은 가식 후의 담배육묘기간 동안 근계의 형태발달 및 지하부와 지상부의 생장을 조사하여 포트 용적에 따른 근계의 발달 양상을 알아보고 우량묘 생산에 있어서 합리적인 포트 규격과 이식 적기를 수립하고자 실시하였다. 1. 근권의 공간 제한은 환경반응에 따른 뿌리생장을 억제하여 지상부의 주요 생육형질을 감소시켰다 포트 깊이에 따른 용적제한은 관부에서 새로운 뿌리형성을 유도하였다. 2. 뿌리수의 발달은 포트 깊이가 얕을수록 많았고, 상대증식률도 컸다. 전체 뿌리길이와 평균 간장률은 포트 깊이가 깊을수록 길었다. 3. 각 순위별 뿌리수는 포트깊이가 깊을수록 1차 순위와 2차 순위 뿌리수가 많았고 얕을수록 3차 순위의 뿌리수가 많았다. 뿌리의 구조는 가식 후 20일에는 깊은 포트에서 넓은 뿌리 구조를 보였고 가식 후 25일에는 얕은 포트에서 넓은 뿌리 구조를 보여 공간제한에 따른 뿌리 형태와 구조가 변화하였다.

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단고추의 장기 자루식 양액재배시 분지수가 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Number of Branches on the Growth and Yield of Sweet Pepper(Capsicum annuum L.) Grown in Long Term Bag -Culture)

  • 김경제;나상욱;우인식;신동기;문창식;김진한
    • 생물환경조절학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 1997
  • 단고추의 장기자루식 양액배지에 있어서 분지수가 생육과 수량에 미치는 영향을 구명하고자 1폿트당 4지, 6지, 8지를 유인하여 재배한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1 초장, 경경, 엽중, 근중, 경중은 유의성은 없었으나 엽수와 엽면적은 8지유인에 많았다. 2. 과경, 과중은 4지 유인구에서 많았고 유의성은 없었으나 수량도 124.5ton/ha로 8지 유인의 113.4ton/ha보다 9% 많았다. 3. 유인방법별 월별 수량은 초기 5개월은 8지 유인이 4지 유인보다 많았으나 중기이후인 4월부터 수확 종료까지 4지 유인이 수량이 많았으며 유인에 따른 노동력 절감 및 상품율면에서 자루식 장기재배의 경우 4지 유인이 알맞을 것으로 사료되었다.

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플라스틱필름 하우스 수박 재배에서 육묘 포트 종류 및 정식 방법이 생육 및 과실 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Kind of Pot for Raising of Seedling and Planting Method on Growth and Fruit Characteristics in Cultivation of Watermelon under Plastic Film House)

  • 배종향;이상욱;최준혁;강남희;김호철;은종선
    • 생물환경조절학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 플라스틱하우스 수박 재배 시 육묘 포트종류와 그 정식 방법이 정식 후 생육 및 과실 특성에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 수행하였다. 잎의 수, 면적 및 광합성률, 초장, 생체중량 모두 정식 후 시간이 경과하면서 관행포트 묘에 비해 이중플라스틱포트 묘에서 우수한 경향을 나타내었다. 수확과의 과고, 과폭 및 과중도 이중플라스틱포트 묘에서 다른 포트 묘에 비해 다소 큰 경향이었다. 과피두께는 사각형피트포트 묘에서 가장 얇았고 관행포트 묘에서 가장 두꺼웠으며, 배꼽 직경은 과피두께 결과와 반대의 경향을 나타내었다. 그리고 이중플라스틱포트 묘의 정식 깊이에 따른 초기 생육은 포트 높이의 2/3 정도에서 가장 우수하였다.