• Title/Summary/Keyword: Possibilities

Search Result 2,664, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A fuzzy reasonal analysis of human reliability represented as fault tree structure

  • 김정만;이상도;이동춘
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 1997
  • In conventional probability-based human reliability analysis, the basic human error rates are modified by experts to consider the influences of many factors that affect human reliability. However, these influences are not easily represented quantitatively, because the relation between human reliability and each of these factors in not clear. In this paper, the relation is expressed quantitatively. Furthermore, human reliability is represented by error possibilities proposed by Onisawa, which is a fuzzy set on the interval [0,1]. Fuzzy reasoning is used in this method in order to obtain error possibilities. And, it is supposed that many basic events affected by the above factors are connected to the top event through Fault Tree structure, and an estimate of the top event expressed by a member- ship function is obtained by using the fuzzy measure and fuzzy integral. Finally, a numerical example of human reliability analysis obtained by this method is given.

  • PDF

Conceptual Design of Bridge Forms: Geometric Approach (교량형태의 개념적 설계: 기하학적 접근법)

  • Kim, Nam-Hee;Koh, Hyung-Moo;Hong, Sung-Gul
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2010.04a
    • /
    • pp.166-169
    • /
    • 2010
  • In early design stages structural form finding is of importance. Theses days the structural forms are forced to satisfy not only engineering criteria but also aesthetic concerns including symbolism. Geometric approach seems to provide many possibilities in generating creative forms as design alternatives for bridge structures. However, the increase in possibilities of geometric application didn't gather much attention from bridge designers who are focusing mainly on structural aspects. Prior to adopting the geometric approach, it is needed to review bridge structures in terms of geometric vocabulary. This study has proposed how to generate geometric forms of bridge structures in terms of geometric computing concepts.

  • PDF

Possibilities and Problems for the Regional Innovation in Japan

  • Matsubara, Hiroshi
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.362-374
    • /
    • 2008
  • Under a knowledge-based economy, regional innovation policies have been treated as important regional policies. In this paper, the author attempts to argue the possibilities and problems for regional innovation in Japan. For this purpose, the author has investigated the development of industry-academy-government collaboration in Ube City which has been designated as one of a number of knowledge cluster projects by the National Government. Ube City is a typical company town and the regional system had been characterized by the vertical relationship between a core company and it's subcontractors. Since the late 19905, the local national university has played an important role to promote cooperation with various types of enterprises, research institutions, and local governments. As such horizontal relationships have become more influential, it is necessary to overcome the gap in interest and knowledge base between the core company and the local university.

  • PDF

A Study on the Design Method by Translating the Shape and Meaning of Chinese Character into Furniture (한자의 형태와 의미를 가구에 적용하기 위한 디자인 방법 연구)

  • 위한림
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-86
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of the study is to explore the possibilities for translating the images and meaning of Chinese characters into furniture. Using Chinese characters as designing sources for furniture has a lot of possibilities to inspire originative and creative works. When using images of characters, totally peculiar and new shapes of furniture which have great esthetic value can be considered. The functions of furniture are related to the meanings of characters. Therefore, the furniture could be recognized by the characters from which the works were formed. In the process of interpreting two dimensional letters in three dimensional forms, the graphic elements and values of the characters as two dimensional objects should be analyzed. In order to express the characters completely, both esthetic shapes and the essences of characters should be blended. For the effective translating work, the method of expression may require exaggerating, simplifying and abbreviating the shapes of characters.

  • PDF

A Study on the Ambiguity of Architectural Space by the Expended Boundary (경계의 확장에 따른 건축 공간의 모호성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Wook;Lee, Kyoung-Hun;Kim, Yong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.176-179
    • /
    • 2005
  • 'Boundaries' are divided in various types and expressed in diverse ways. Since the progress of socio-cultural, scientific, technological and ideological changes has been so fast, spaces, including cities and their architecture, are also changing rapidly. It is really hard to catch the general flow of modern architectural situations and the logic behind them since they are very complicated and diverse. It is even more complicated to determine which architectural phases represent the same period and how to provide the accompanying characteristics. Therefore, in this study, the boundary has infinite possibilities. By how to provide the accompanying characteristics. Therefore, in this study, the boundary has infinite possibilities. By reorganizing the structure of the ambiguous boundary and what the ambiguous boundary means itself in the process of thinking of creative designers as well as encompassing spatial design. This study will suggest a formative possibility that can be applied as space.

  • PDF

CLASSIFICATION OF ORDER SIXTEEN NON-SYMPLECTIC AUTOMORPHISMS ON K3 SURFACES

  • Tabbaa, Dima Al;Sarti, Alessandra;Taki, Shingo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.53 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1237-1260
    • /
    • 2016
  • In the paper we classify complex K3 surfaces with non-symplectic automorphism of order 16 in full generality. We show that the fixed locus contains only rational curves and points and we completely classify the seven possible configurations. If the Picard group has rank 6, there are two possibilities and if its rank is 14, there are five possibilities. In particular if the action of the automorphism is trivial on the Picard group, then we show that its rank is six.

A Study on Limitations and Possibilities of Convergence Education in Engineering (이공계 대학 융합 교육의 한계와 가능성 탐색)

  • Huh, Jisuk
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.46-54
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to discuss the current status and limitations of convergence education in universities and to explore new possibilities of engineering convergence education by analyzing characteristics and cases of self - design semesters as convergence education. As a result of this study, it was found that the education for fostering convergence ability is insufficient for the viewpoint of education. The types of convergence education could be classified into three categories. However, the concept and paradigm of convergence education has not been established precisely because it is made in a 'top-down' manner by the government. In addition, there was a limit of the lack of a foundation to operate the convergence education. However, A university's self-design semester, it shows the possibility of cultivating the overall convergence ability by giving autonomy and subjectivity to learners and through the acquisition of contextual knowledge and the ability of collaboration.

Robert McLiam Wilson's Eureka Street: (Post)Modernity and the Social Ethics of Infinity

  • Kim, Sangwook
    • Journal of English Language & Literature
    • /
    • v.64 no.4
    • /
    • pp.531-550
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper contemplates egalitarian ethics and ecumenical consumerism suggesting expansive possibilities of Northern Ireland's sectarian limits towards unlimited spatialities in Robert McLiam Wilson's Belfast novel, Eureka Street. This paper argues that Northern Ireland's (Belfast's) (post)modernity and a social ethics promoting outwardly mediated relationships are a vision for nonidentity Eureka Street espouses against the identity politics of Protestant-Catholic schism. Eureka Street remarkably challenges Northern Irish sectarian politics propelling inwardly unmediated relationships by ethical possibilities of infinitively mediated relationships. In the argument for a postmodern view of the novel, commodity fetishism and consumerism are considered as key to a prospect of emancipation of Northern Ireland from the political fetters of total identity the partisan communities impose on themselves. This paper also demonstrates that a post-national cosmopolitanism Eureka Street envisages embraces a new social solidarity predicated upon socio-political pluralisms against Northern Irish sectarian identities.

The Ropeless Elevator: New Transportation System for High-rise Buildings (and Beyond)

  • Belmonte, Martina;Trabucco, Dario
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-62
    • /
    • 2021
  • The paper reports the result of a 2-year long research conducted by CTBUH on the design possibilities enabled by the Ropeless and Multidirectional elevator systems, investigating how such a significant innovation (or better to say revolution) in the vertical transportation could affect tall buildings first and cities then. The purpose of the study is to prefigure the adoption of ropeless and multidirectional cabins for tall buildings mobility, with the aim to overcome the evolutionary bottleneck of the high-rise building type due to the exclusively vertical direction of transport, which limited, over the years, the design possibilities in terms of height, shape and relations with the surrounding environment. CTBUH research team, together with professionals in the field and supporting academic advisors, developed a series of design considerations on plan organizations, dispatching alternatives and on the integration of horizontal direction in the circulation, with the aim of anticipating potential and criticality arising from the application of ropeless and multidirectional systems.

Study of Cursive Calligraphy of wu zhen(吳鎮)'s Ink bambooo Collection

  • Deng, Zhuoren;Lee, Jaewoo
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-78
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this paper is to summarize the cursive script of traditional calligraphy and develop further possibilities based on the study of the painting and postscript of Ink bambooo, which was painted by wu zhen(吳鎮) during the Yuan Dynasty. The second section in this paper provides a summary of wu zhen(吳鎮)'s life, in addition to "Ink bambooo" and its painting postscript. The third and fourth sections are focused on analyzing the cursive script in the painting postscript of Ink bambooo, including the left-and-right structure, head prefix symbols, and bottom prefix symbols. The aim of this paper is the study of cursive script, and the theories and methods of the characters proposed by Dr. Cai Yonggui (from Fujian Normal University) and Dr. Liu Dongqin (from Southeast University) will be used to provide a summary. The presentation of the research results of this paper is designed to develop further possibilities for this type of traditional calligraphy.