• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pose repeatability

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Performance Analysis of Feature Detection Methods for Topology-Based Feature Description (토폴로지 기반 특징 기술을 위한 특징 검출 방법의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Han-Hoon;Moon, Kwang-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2015
  • When the scene has less texture or when camera pose largely changes, the existing texture-based feature tracking methods are not reliable. Topology-based feature description methods, which use the geometric relationship between features such as LLAH, is a good alternative. However, they require feature detection methods with high performance. As a basic study on developing an effective feature detection method for topology-based feature description, this paper aims at examining their applicability to topology-based feature description by analyzing the repeatability of several feature detection methods that are included in the OpenCV library. Experimental results show that FAST outperforms the others.

A Preliminary Study on UAV Photogrammetry for the Hyanho Coast Near the Military Reservation Zone, Eastern Coast of Korea (동해안 군사시설보호구역 주변 향호 연안역을 대상으로 무인항공사진측량에 관한 예비 연구)

  • Kim, Baeck-Oon;Yun, Kong-Hyun;Chang, Tae-Soo;Bahk, Jang-Jun;Kim, Seong-Pil
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2017
  • To evaluate the accuracy of UAV photogrammetry for Hyangho coast, eastern coast of Korea, we conducted a field experiment wherein UAV photogrammetry test was repeated three times. Since the Haygho coast is located within a military reservation zone, it was necessary to obtain permission to gain access to the beach and to have sensitive aerial photographs showing military facilities inspected and cropped. The standard deviation of the UAV shooting position between the three tests was less than 1 m, but repeatability of footprint on the ground was low due to wind-driven variability of the UAV pose. Self-calibrating bundle adjustment(SCBA) of implementing non-metric camera calibration was failed in one test. In two tests, the vertical error was twice as large as the pixel size except for those areas that were subject to security inspection and cropping. Given the problems that can arise with regard to the repeatability of the shooting area as well as the possibility of failure with regard to SCBA, we strongly recommend that UAV photogrammetry in coastal areas needs to be repeated at least twice.

The gaze cueing effect depending on the orientations of the face and its background (얼굴과 배경의 방향에 따른 시선 단서 효과)

  • Lijeong, Hong;Min-Shik, Kim
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.85-110
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    • 2023
  • The gaze cueing effect appears as detecting a target rapidly and accurately when the direction of others' gaze corresponds with the location of the visual target. The gaze cue can be affected by the orientation of the face. The gaze cueing effect is strong when the face is presented upright, but the effect has only been observed in some studies when the face is presented inverted(e.g., Tipples, 2005). This study aimed to examine whether the gaze can operate as a cue to guide attention with upright faces, and to add variables that can affect the gaze cue, such as the orientation of the face, the orientation of the background, and a time interval between the gaze cue and the target(SOA). Furthermore, it systematically manipulated these variables to explore whether the gaze cueing effect can be observed under the various conditions. The results showed a significant gaze cueing effect even on the inverted face, contrasting with previous studies. These findings were consistently observed when the background stimulus was absent(Experiment 1) and present(Experiments 2 and 3). However, there was no significant interaction in the orientations between the face and the background. Moreover, in the short SOA(150 ms), we found a significant gaze cueing effect in conditions of every face and background orientation, whereas there was no significant gaze cueing effect in the long SOA(1000 ms). By presenting a consistent observation of the gaze cueing effect under the short SOA(150ms) even in the inverted faces, the results of this study pose questions about the reliability and repeatability of previous studies that did not report significant results of gaze cueing effects in that faces. Furthermore, our results are meaningful in providing additional evidence that attention can be guided toward the direction of the gaze even in various directions of the face and background.