• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ports and harbors

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A Study on RFID Based Biz-Model for QoS Guarantee for Container Terminals (RFID를 활용한 컨테이너터미널의 QoS 보장을 위한 비즈니스 모델 연구)

  • Park Doo-Jin;Park Jin-Hee;Kim Hyun;Nam Ki-Chan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.3 s.109
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, the pileup of world ports is deepening as time goes by due to China effect and continuous increase of world trade volume. The shipping companies try to reduce their shipping cost by using mega vessels in the ports. Shipping companies consider most of the ships turnaround time as a critical factor when selecting a calling port for reducing cost. This paper will suggest how we can guarantee terminal QoS like ship waiting time ratio and ship residing time applying RFID(Radio Frequence IDentification) technology, raising up rapidly as a fundamental solution of new growing industry to port information system. Also, lead time of whole port logistics can be decreased for reduction of loading & discharging time and result from productivity improvement of Twin-lift G/C(Gantry Crane} as applying RFID technology to terminal operation. The purpose of this paper suggests that the new business model of U-Port which port QoS can be guaranteed using RFID based RTLS technology.

A Study on Development of Laptop-Based Pilots' Ship-Handling Simulation Software

  • Jeong, Tae-Gwoen;Chen, Chao;Lee, Shin-Geol;Lee, Jeong-Jin;Huh, Yong-Bum
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.7
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2012
  • Berthing and unberthing maneuver is essential work for marine pilots and securing the safety against risks during the maneuver is more important than anything else. Moreover, the maneuvering environment in ports and harbors has changed rapidly and got worse due to development of a new port, the advent of a new type or large-sized ship, and the rapid increase in harbor traffic. As one of measures taken to cope with such changes in the maneuvering environment and for each pilot to improve his own maneuvering ability, this paper developed laptop-based ship-handling simulator which is readily available anytime and anywhere. This paper is to develop a conning display for ship's maneuvering and electronic chart based display widely used nowadays to represent a model ship's movement. The displays were arranged appropriately considering pilot age, easy handling by mouse, using a maximum screen, proper arrangement of rudder, engine, thruster, tug etc and representation of information. Up to now thirteen (13) model ships were developed based on real-ship, whose mathematical model is Japanese MMG & pilots' low speed maneuver.

Analysis of the Structural Behavior of Soldier Pile Type Breakwater (가로널식 일자형 방파제의 구조거동 분석)

  • Han Sang Hun;Park Woo Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2005
  • A new type breakwater is developed for small scale harbors and fishing ports with low design wave and soft ground. The structure of the developed breakwater is similar to the soldier pile used in soil excavation. Structural performance of the new type breakwater can not be accurately evaluated by numerical analysis due to nonlinearity of joints between piles and honelasticity of soil support. Therefore, this paper investigates the structural performance of the breakwater with experimental method and compares the results with numerical analysis.

A Study on the Introduction of Impact Assessment System for Coastal Erosion (연안침식영향평가 제도 도입방안 연구)

  • Bum Shik Shin;Hyun Hwa Shin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2024
  • Recently, the impact of climate change with sea levels rise, abnormal high waves, and continuous construction of artificial structures such as ports and harbors, has led to an increasing trend in coastal erosion. In this study, the scope and method of Environmental Impact Assessment, Utilization of Sea Areas, Disaster Impact Assessment, and Risk Assessment of Coastal Disasters System, which are carried out during development projects and erosion reduction projects carried out on the coast, are analyzed to identify each problem. , we proposed a plan to introduce the Impact Assessment System for Coastal Erosion, which can minimize the impact of coastal erosion by deriving improvement measures.

A Study on optimized design for automated operation of gate complex in port (항만 게이트 자동화를 위한 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 홍동희;이승명
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2001
  • The quantity of container transportation of the world harbors is constantly increasing by 8.8% per year until 2011. present port facilities will not satisfy it. So facility expansion is necessary. Because the processing cost in the harbor becomes to 30% of total transportation expense, major ports in the world are making an effort in the automation facilities to solve the problems of higher labor costs and insufficient labor and to maximize the efficiency of the work and use of the land. Especially, the automation of the gate, which is the place of cargo's appearance and disappearance, the node which creates the information. is now rising as the important issue. In this study suggests more efficient design for port gate automation.

Improvement of The Scope of Business Subject to Consultation on Utilization of Sea Areas for Developments According to the Fishing Village and Fishery Harbors Act (어촌·어항법에 따른 개발사업의 해역이용협의 대상사업의 범위 설정 개선방안)

  • Tac, Dae-Ho;Lee, Dae-In;Kim, Gui-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2016
  • In case of the Sea Areas Utilization Consultation about fishery harbor facilities there has been problems excepting a mooring facility and having the same scope of business subject with harbor, while those scale are different. In this study, we analyzed the 17 cases of the statements for Sea Areas Utilization Consultation according to the development projects of fishery harbors for 2013-2014 and suggested the improvement way to go. First, it is needed to reassess the scope of business subject about fishery harbor because the environmental effects about the development projects for the fishery harbor are not considered separately by facilities, development project for the fishery harbor. Therefore, the reassessment about them are needed surely. Second, the adjustment of the range about fishery harbor facilities on the Sea Area Utilization Consultation is needed because in case of most small fishery ports, the sizes of those facilities are less than the boundary area ($50,000m^2$). Last, consultation subjects shall be more clear in order to protect confusions-related with applying for the Consultation on Utilization of Sea Areas. A new rule for clarifying consultation on business subjects is needed in order to reduce the unclarity and the confusions from being occurred by difference between 'occupancy or use permit of public waters' and 'exclusion of application' and business subjects according to the Public Waters Management and Reclamation Act and the Marine Environment Management Act, respectively.

Challenges and Possible Ways to Facilitate Busan New Port Logistics (국내외 물류환경 변화에 따른 부산 신항의 항만물류상 문제점과 활성화 방안)

  • Kim, Jeong-Su;Sin, Gye-Seon;Choe, Hak-Su
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.79-99
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    • 2008
  • All the major ports around the world as well as those in Korea have been exploring their own strategies to survive rapidly changing marine transport environment worldwide. In particular, Busan New Port under development still fails to meet expected logistical traffic, although it operates 6 berths. That is why it is necessary to point out current challenges in logistical strategy of Busan New Port for fully dealing with logistical traffic. Therefore, this study can propose the following ways to facilitate logistical traffic of Busan New Port. First, it is necessary to apply equal tariff to incentives given to shipping agent under the associations between existing harbors and Busan New Port. Second, it is required to increase governmental subsidy for truck freight transport. Third, it is demanded to seek possible ways to transport export and import freight and thereby create independent logistical traffic. Fourth, it is necessary to contact shipping agents residing in new ports and establish a logistical program for shipping freights via Europe, Middle East and Russia as well as those by way of North America, Japan, Korea and China, ultimately making sustainable marketing strategy to create a series of continuous transshipment freight, not temporary one. Finally, it is advisable to operate networked logistical programs with small- or medium-sized overseas shipping agents in business association with large-scale overseas shipping agents.

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Model Tests on the Lateral Behavior of Soldier Pile Type Breakwater Installed in Sand (모래지반에 설치된 가로널식 방파제의 횡방향 거동에 관한 모형실험)

  • Jang In-Sung;Lee Goo-Young;Kwon O-Soon;Park Woo-Sun;Jeong Weon-Mu;Kim Byoung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2005
  • The small harbors and fishing ports in Korea have less economic efficiency if the previous construction method of breakwater would be utilized due to bad ground conditions in spite of low design waves. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new type breakwater economically applicable to the cases with low design wave. In this study, a soldier pile type breakwater, which is found to be economic and can be easily constructed on the ground without any need of treatment of the ground, was newly introduced. The effects of embedded depth, reinforcement methods as well as pile types including saw type and flat type on the lateral behavior of the proposed breakwaters installed in loose sandy soils were investigated from model test. The test results revealed that the lateral resistance increases by increasing the embedded depth and by adopting the reinforcement techniques such as raker and anchor. Furthermore, it was also verified that the saw type breakwater shows better geotechnical performance than the flat type breakwater.

Coastline Change Analysis Using RTK-GPS and Aerial Photo (RTK-GPS와 항공사진을 이용한 해안선 변화량 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-One;Kim, Yong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2007
  • According to the survey data during the Japanese Occupation Period, the length of South Korea's coastline is about 11,542km, including the coastlines of mainland and islands. To accurately revise/renew this coastline data through site survey, it will cost great money and time. Also, various development projects such as reclamation works on public waters, constructions of ports/harbors, etc. This paper used aerial photographs, satellite image data and GPS survey data with certain intervals to monitor the change in coastal areas of Songieong, Haeundae, Kwanganri, Songdo and Dadaepo. The local area subjected for this research was limited to areas near Busan. The specific contents of this research include. Launching qualitative/time series analyses on the change of coastal areas using aerial photographs, satellite image data and RTK-GPS surveys.

Qualitative Analysis of Coast Topographic Using RTK-GPS (RTK-GPS 측량을 이용한 해안지형의 정성적 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Suk;Lee, Jae-One
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.15 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2007
  • According to the survey data during the Japanese Occupation Period, the length of South Korea's coastline is about 11,542 km, including the coastlines of land and islands. It will be very expensive and time-consuming to revise/renew accurately this coastline data through site survey, it will cost great money and time. Also, various development projects such as reclamation works on public waters, constructions of ports/harbors, etc. are frequently changing the coastal areas and coastlines, causing many renewal projects on coastal maps. For such reason, appropriate alternatives for site survey are necessary. This paper demonstrate the utilization of RTK-GPS survey data, qualitative analysis and 3D topographic analysis for extracting the change in five coastal areas (Songjeong, Haeundae, Kwanganri, Songdo and Dadaepo). The local experimental areas subjected for this research were limited to five coastal areas near Busan.

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