• 제목/요약/키워드: Port site

검색결과 228건 처리시간 0.02초

Economic Damage Assessment of Coastal Development using Dynamic Bioeconomic Model

  • Kim, Tae-Goun
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제36권9호
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    • pp.741-751
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    • 2012
  • This article analyzes the interdependency between nonrenewable marine sand resources and renewable fishery resources by the developed dynamic bioeconomic model. The developed bioeconomic model is applied to a case study of efficient sustainable management for marine sand mining, which adversely affects a valuable blue crab fishery and its habitat in Korea. The socially-efficient extraction plan for marine sand and the time-variant environmental external costs to society in terms of diminished harvest rate of blue crab are determined. To take into account long-term effects from destroyed fishery habitat, a Beverton-Holt age structure model is integrated into the bioeconomic model. The illustrative results reveal that the efficient sand extraction plan is dynamically constrained by the stock size of the blue crab fishery over time. Thus, the dynamic environmental external cost is more realistic resource policy option than the classical fixed external cost for determining socially optimal extraction plans. Additionally, the economic value of bottom habitat, which supports the on- and off-site commercial blue crab fishery is estimated. The empirical results are interpreted with emphasis on guidelines for management policy for marine sand mining.

사이버 해운거래소 구축 방안 (Design of The Cyber Shipping Exchange)

  • 최형림;박남규;김현수;박영재;황성원;박용성
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2002
  • Online exchange is a cost-effective approach to trade goods and information among multiple sellers and buyers. Shipping industry includes lots of global entities such as shippers, liners, ship owners and shipping agents. Marine insurance companies and ship repairers and many other groups are also supporting the industry. However, international shipping exchanges are located on few cities in the world. Its our motivation that a shipping market can be online so that market participants do the dealing while sitting where they are with more efficient manner, preferable price and larger pool of candidates of trading partners. This paper presents Korean governmental project of building a cyber shipping exchange. The exchange covers ship sale and purchase, charter, insurance, freight futures, repairs, supplying of ships oil and database service. The workflows of each business were analyzed and designed to fit for online environment. The project includes design of trading mechanism, online documents, data flow, data storage and security. Online match making and trading mechanisms such as auction, reverse auction, bid are used. The whole trading process involves multiple organizations and business processes. So, this Paper focuses on how each organization would play their roles so that users can complete transactions with integrated and transparent view. The online exchange selves also as maritime portal site that links to other sites for cooperation vertically or horizontally, and serves database and information in global perspective. This paper also issues and discusses the justification of an online shipping exchange

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이안 구조물 건설에 따른 해안선의 변화와 수치계산 (Shoreline Changes due to the Construction of Offshore Structure and its Numerical Calculation)

  • 신승호
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2001
  • A numerical model for practical use based on the 1-line theory is presented to simulate shoreline changes due to construction of offshore structures. The shoreline change model calculates the longshore sediment transport rate using breaking waves. Before the shoreline change model execution, a wave model, adopting the modified Boussinesq equation including the breaking parameters and bottom friction term, was used to provide the longshore distribution of the breaking waves. The contents of present model are outlined first. Then to examine the characteristics of this model, the effects of the parameters contained in this model are clarified through the calculations of shoreline changes for simple cases. Finally, as the guides for practical application of this model, several comments are made on the parameters used in the model, such as transport parameter, average beach slope, breaking height variation alongshore, depth of closure, etc. with the presentation of typical examples of 3-dimensional movable bed experimental results for application of this model. Here, beach change behind the offshore structures is represented by the movement of the shoreline position. Analysis gives that the transport parameters should be taken as site specific parameters in terms of time scale for the shoreline change and adjusted to achieve the best agreement between the calculated and the observed near the structures.

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해빈침식해역에서의 대책수립을 위한 수치해석

  • 김희재;안효재;김강민;이중우
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2014년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2014
  • 연구대상해역인 대천해수욕장은 이상파, 태풍의의 내습시 해빈 전반에 걸친 침식현상이 발생하여 단기영향에 따른 표사제어가 필요하므로 현장조사, 수리모형실험자료 및 수치모델해석을 통해 그 원인과 실태를 분석하였으며, 다양한 대책공법 중에서 양빈, 잠제와 양빈을 병행하는 경우를 현장에서 취할 수 있는 방법으로 선택하였다. 두가지 방안에 대한 수치 실험 결과를 현재여건과 비교하여 최적 설계안을 결정함으로써, 대상해역의 장기적인 모래유실을 방지대책을 수립하는데 기여하고자 하였다.

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Inverted RTK system and its applications in Japan

  • Kanzaki, Masayuki
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.1
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2006
  • The Real Time Kinematic (RTK) technique is the most productive and accurate GPS positioning method today, as it can be determinate position within few centimeters instantly. This method is widely used for applications such as surveying, structure monitoring and machine guidance etc. In order to perform RTK processing for large scale systems (i.e. precise vehicle monitoring with many rovers), many expensive RTK receivers and same number of bidirectional communication units have to be installed to collect observation data communicate with the reference site and monitor its RTK solutions. Moreover, if applications require remote control or apply sensing instruments, we have to install computers at each rover. To limit expense and complexity of system management with a large number of rovers, we have developed server based RTK processing platform to share RTK function for all rovers. The system can be process many GPS stations with a single personal computer. we have also developed a specialized dual frequency GPS receiver unit without on-board RTK processing capability to reduce receiver cost in order to demonstrate the advantage of our server based RTK platform. This paper describes the concept of our server based RTK platform and specialized GPS receiver unit with existing applications in Japan.

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해양파도 스펙트럼의 형상에 관한 분석 (A study on Shape of Ocean Wave Spectrum)

  • 김정석;신승호
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2019
  • 종래에는 해양 및 해안 구조물에 작용하는 주된 외력요소인 파도는 안전성의 측면에 중점하여 다뤄져왔다. 최근 해양 에너지의 개발 및 해양 레저스포츠 등의 다변화된 해양 활동의 수요 증가에 대응하기 위해 특정 해역의 파도의 특징을 정의하기 위한 다양한 연구가 수행되고 있다. 파도의 특징은 장소에 따라 특수하지만, 선행 연구들에서 제안된 활용가능한 스펙트럼 모델은 제한적이다.

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급경사 해저면에 대한 파랑의 반응특성 (The Characteristics of Waves on the Steep Sloping Sea Bottom)

  • 염원기;이중우
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.43-64
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    • 1992
  • This study discusses the interacting with deep water waves approaching from deep water based on the linear wave theory and steep sloping sea bottom floor by the numerical procedure. The results of particular interest are particle velocity and acceleration in x, y, z direction wave height amplification factor reflection coefficient and dimensionless pressure distribution on the steep sloping bottom with respect to the various incident wave angle. The wave loads relative to various bottom slopes, incident wave angles and wave periods on submerged breakwater and pipe are represented in comparison with mild sloping bottom the wave load parameters on the steep sloping bottom seemed to be influenced by variation of incident wave angle. In general the particle velocities and accelerations in x, y, z directions on the steep sloping bottom represented larger value or about two than those on the mild sloping bottom according to incident wave angle. However, the wave height amplification factors did not show distinct difference, but the slight variation with respect to the various incident angle showed on mild sloping bottom. The reflection coefficient increased with respect to increase of the incident angle on the steep sloping bottom the results also indicate that the very steep sloping beach produces a rather substantial amount of reflection as we expected. No significant variation of wave pressure was shown on the steep sloping bottom but it represented a certain amount of variation on the mild sloping bottom according to the various incident wave angle. The analysis at the OTEC site also showed similar results.

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유압 굴착기 실험을 통한 작업량 추정법 확인에 관한 연구 (A Study of a Hydraulic Excavator's Test to Verify of Payload Estimation by Bucket's Motion Equation)

  • 정황훈;이민수;신영일
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2022
  • It is important to measure the excavator's work productivity that estimates the bucket's payloads on a process. If the bucket isn't filled at every working cycle, the excavator's operator has to drive the machine more to achieve his work quota. If bucket is filled over with the load, the other way around, the transferred object has to spread out on the workplace. That causes additional work to clean the site. This paper proposes a method that can estimate the bucket's payload to improve the excavator's work productivity. This method assumes that the excavator is a lumped mass system. And it uses a 3 points angle (boom link, arm link, swing) and 2 points pressure (boom cylinder's input port and output port) of measurable data. Depending on assumptions, the bucket's payload can be calculated by the payload's motion equation. And this suggested method can be verified by simple experiments.

GIS 웹사이트 기반 실시간 X-band 레이더 응용연구 (Application Study on Real-time X-band Radar based on GIS Web-site)

  • 양영준;이유경
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 속초해수욕장 행정복지센터 옥상, 울릉도에 설치된 X-band 레이더를 통해 실시간으로 해양환경을 계측, 해석한다. 이후 해석결과를 Client PC로 전송하는 것을 목표로 한다. 계측결과를 전자지도, 전자해도를 활용하여, GIS(공간정보시스템)에 오버레이하고, 웹사이트를 통해 실시간 자료를 공유하고 웹서버를 통해 정보를 표출한다. 현재 웹사이트 상에는 CCTV정보 및 해양환경정보가 표출되지만, 향후 Open API활용 등 다양한 응용연구를 수행할 예정이다.

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고조로 인한 부산항 해수면 변화 및 극한파랑의 산정 (Calculation of Water Level Variations and Extreme Waves in Busan Harbor due to Storm Surges)

  • 황호동;이중우;권소현;양상용;금동호
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2004
  • 최근 초대형 태풍의 내습으로 한국 연안해역에 치명적인 타격을 가져왔고 이로 인해 연안구조물의 설계기준을 재고해야 한다는 논의가 되고 있다. 극한파랑을 입력으로 한 파랑변환의 계산은 특히 해안역의 계획 및 건설 작업 분야에서 의미가 있다 본 연구에서 태풍으로 인한 수위의 변화예측은 물리모델에서나 실제현장에서 다루기가 매우 어렵기 때문에 수치모델에 주로 근거를 두었다. 복잡한 해안선 및 구조물 해역에 대한 파랑변환 수치모델을 다루고 극한파랑의 입력을 위해 광역에서의 태풍매미의 도래시 관측과 수치모텔의 분석에서 도입하였다. 최종적으로 한국 남해안의 부산항에서 폭풍고조 및 극한파랑의 문제에 위에서 기술한 모델을 적용하여 수위상승의 효과와 극한파랑의 변환을 해안역 침수와 관련하여 분석하였다. 아울러 관심대상역에서 기초적인 재해위험지도를 제시해 보았다.

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