• Title/Summary/Keyword: Port Logistics

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Evaluation of Logistics Infrastructure of Container Terminals in Northern Vietnam

  • Nguyen, Minh Duc;Kim, Sung-June;Jeong, Jung Sik
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2016
  • The sea-port in Northern Vietnam accounts for around one third of the total country's cargo throughput and for many decades has been playing an important role in the logistics system of the country. 11 container terminals currently operate in Northern Vietnam, concentrating in Haiphong city and Quang Ninh province. Despite the increasing demand, the competition among these container terminals has become increasingly more critical. In recent years, massive investments from both government and operators have been made to improve the capability of the local sea-port's logistics infrastructure. This critically needed comprehensive research evaluates the impact of the current logistics infrastructure condition on the competitiveness of terminals and quantitatively compares the competencies of these terminals. In order to meet such requirements, the paper first summarizes the indicators of the logistics infrastructures of the sea ports before developing and testing hypotheses to reveal the correlation between the given factors and the annual throughput of container terminals in the region. Factor analysis will then be applied to score the logistics infrastructure competency of each container terminal. A significant gap between logistics infrastructures among all container terminals was not observed and the competitiveness between container terminals is mostly driven by traditional activities including cargo handling and storage. According to the results, strategic thinking will be needed to contribute to related organizations for better decisions in investment, management, and operation.

A Study on forecasting container volume of port using SD and ARIMA

  • Kim, Jong-Kil;Pak, Ji-Yeong;Wang, Ying;Park, Sung-Il;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2011
  • The forecasting of container volume which is the basis of port logistics facilities expansion has a great influence on development of an port. Based on this importance, various previous studies have presented methodology on container volume forecasting. The results of many previous studies pointed out the limitations of future forecasting based on past container volume and emphasized that more various factors should be considered to compensate this. Taking notice of this point, this study forecasted future container volume by using ARIMA model, time series analysis and System Dynamics (SD) method, a dynamic analysis technique and performed the comparative review with the forecast of the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime affairs. Recently with rapid changes in economic and social environment, the non-linear change tendency for forecasting container traffic is presented as a new alternative to the country.

Activation of Korean Certification System of Total Logistics Provider for the Strength of Logistics Service Industry (물류서비스산업 경쟁력 강화를 위한 종합물류업자 인증제도의 활성화 방안)

  • Choe, Seok-Beom
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.209-237
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    • 2005
  • To gain a national competitive advantage in Northeast Asia, Northeast Asia logistics hub strategy was undertaken by Korean Government. Korean Government had published Northeast Asian Logistics Hub Roadmap including the upbringing of total logistics providers to solve the high logistics cost which weakens the competitive advantage of Korean companies. To solve the high logistics cost, the Government had revised the Korean Physical Distribution Promotion Law for the introduction of certification system of the total logistics provider and enacted the Rules on the Certification of Total Logistics Provider and is going to introduce the certification system of total logistics provider. In this certification system, third party logistics related point is very high, the success in this certification system depends on the strategic alliances of the small and medium size logistics companies. The purpose of this paper is to study certification system of the total logistics provider and contribute to gain the competitive advantage of total logistics provider as global logistics provider.

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A Study on the Operation of Ship Supply Common Logistics in Utilizing the Busan Port International Ship Supply Center (부산항국제선용품유통센터를 활용한 선용품 공동물류 운영방안에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Se-Hong;Choi, Hoon-Do;Yun, Eun-Yeong;Kang, Dal-Won;Kim, Yul-Seong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.553-559
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    • 2015
  • The Korean Ship Supply market scale estimated at 5.7 trillion won in 2014. Much activated and related 400 of companies located in Busan, Ulsan near Busan area. But there have many companies had lower average revenue like a 2 billion won, Also the economic slump of world maritime port industry and low priced ship supply manufacture like as China and Other developing countries, those things made a gloomy situation in domestic industry. Therefore, in this study focused on Ship Supply Common Logistics for activation plan of Ship Supply Industry. And also determine which factor is most important to Ship Supply Common Logistics and analyzed AHP and IP analysis on 16 factors based on literature review. The result, most important factor was cost for Ship Supply Common Logistics.

Estimating the Optimal Ratio of Standard Pallet Use for Logistics Standardization

  • Hong, Sung-Wook;Lee, Soon-Cheul
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes how levels of logistics standardization are related to logistics costs. The study surveyed ratios of standard pallet use in order to measure levels of firms' standardization in logistics management. Research focused on how firms' logistics costs were related to their levels of logistics standardization and ratios of standard pallet use. After measuring use of standard pallets and logistics costs, optimal levels of logistics standardization were estimated based on survey data. Logistics costs and standardization were more related to labor than to freight volume or export. Results indicated that firms could reduce logistics costs by raising levels of logistics standardization; optimal levels of standard pallet use out of Korean firms' total manufacturing cargo volume were estimated at 44.26% for multi-standard pallets and 57.99% for a single standard pallet (a unit load system). The study demonstrated that adopting a single standard pallet results in better cost saving logistics systems than use of multi-standard pallet types. These results may explain why firms pursue standardization in logistics systems.

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A Study on Harbor Logistics in China (중국의 항만 물류집중화에 관한 연구 - 상하이항과 장강을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jong- Won
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.3 s.119
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2007
  • China has been the hub of business in Asia' and has developed infra-system and development policy on harbor and logistics. Investment on development of Sanghai port and fang river has been increasing. This development has put importance on logistics in East Asia Additionally, port surrounding of China has been activated Therefore, This paper is going to suggest three measures. First, shipping corporation of Korea will provide different services and network according to the growth of China logistics. Secondly, Korea is to invest with Chinese companies around fang river to freight service industry. Thirdly, it is to construct Yellow sea Rim transport network by Sanghai port and fang river development.

Container Flow Management in Port Logistics Based on BPM Framework

  • Nisafani, Amna Shifia;Park, Jaehun;Bae, Hyerim;Yahya, Bernardo Nugroho
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2012
  • To promote process effectiveness and efficiency, it is necessary that port logistics employ automated equipments for handling containers. There exists a system for automatically managing the container flow, called Control Module. However, it has limitation to assign the execution order to the machine and monitor the container flow in real time process. Business process management (BPM) provides a suitable and effective framework to address this problem including controlling and monitoring the flow of each container. Since the nature of container handling process is different with the common process in BPM that is conducted by human performer, it is necessary to adjust the BPM framework in the domain of port logistic management. This study presents a BPM framework corresponds with both human-based and machine-based activity to enhance the efficiency of port process flow including container flow. This framework is introduced as an integrated approach and mechanism of BPM application into the container handling system for the purpose of port logistics process automation.

A Study on the Acceptability of Digital Transformation in the Port Logistics (항만물류분야의 디지털 전환 수용성에 관한 연구)

  • Hyeon-Deok Song;Myung-Hee Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.298-299
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    • 2022
  • Digital Transformation in the maritime transportation sector means "by utilizing digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, Internet of Things, block chain, and cloud to create new business models, products, and services for maritime transportation-related companies. It can be defined as a continuous process that adapts to or drives disruptive changes in the market" (Chang, 2021). In a situation where various digital conversion technologies are applied and started to be used in the domestic port logistics field, active acceptance by members can bring about the success of digital conversion. Therefore, in this study, in order to investigate the acceptability of digital transformation in the domestic port logistics sector,

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국내 물류연구 방법론에 관한 연구

  • ;Yun, Dae-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to provide the logistics research with a focus on the methods and theory of the research. This paper finds to explain the patterns of logistics research in domestic through the investigation of different theories and research methods employed. A analysis of methods in selected topics allows published research of the logistics to be categorized. Research classified into integrated table by each theory, research topic, methodology and triangulation. Study presented a variety of research paradigms in logistics and contributed to the current literature by providing an outlook of the logistics research.

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The Design of the Container Logistics Information System Reflects the Port Logistics Environment (항만물류 특성을 반영한 컨테이너 정보시스템 설계)

  • Park, Young-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2015
  • The nature of port logistics requires global visibility and traceability. However, the traditional RFID technology still applied cannot meet these demands. IP-USN and M2M in port logistics have faced challenges of the prerequisite of network composition and immense communications at the base where a grand number of containers are installed. To resolve the issue, this study suggests an IP-RFID-based smart port logistics service platform. The IP-RFID-based port logistics service system resolved the communication problem by separating the RFID tag and AP, which allows internet connection, from the tag. The tags connected with thermo-sensors, humidity sensors, pressure sensors, GPS, etc. are attached to the containers insuring global visibility and traceability, key factors in logistics, by obtaining desired real-time information regardless of time and location.