• Title/Summary/Keyword: Port Logistics

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Economic Effects of Establishing a Logistic Free Zone in the Port of Busan (물류중심형 자유지대의 경제적 파급효과에 관한 연구 - 부산항을 중심으로 -)

  • Sohn, Ae-Hwi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.33.2-42
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    • 2000
  • This study probes the necessity of establishing a logistic free zone in Port of Busan. It considers the economic effects of establishing the logistic free zone of Busan Port, and suggests policy prescriptions for introducing the free zone system and improving the logistics functions of Busan Port. Using input-output table data, the regression analysis was able to provide a quantitative prediction on effects of making the Busan Port a tariff-free zone. Influence for the regional economy due to the enforcement of the free zone system this research found that a strong positive effects should be expected on the Busan regional economy once the logistic free zone would be set up at the Port of Busan. The positive economic effects on Busan regional industries might be further strengthened if the value-added logistics function of Busan Port could be supplemented by linking to the hinterland of Busan Port.

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A Study on the Design of Digital Twin-Based Communication Tools for Smart Port and Autonomous Ship (스마트항만-자율운항선박 연계를 위한 디지털 트윈 기반 커뮤니케이션 도구 설계 연구)

  • Cho Yuseong;Cho Yongdeok;Koo Hanmo;Koopo Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.362-365
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    • 2022
  • With the development of the 4th industrial revolution technology, smartization in various fields is accelerating. The shipping and logistics industry is also promoting smartization by combining advanced new technologies such as digital twin, Internet of Things, and artificial intelligence. In Korea, the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries is promoting a strategy to spread the smart shipping logistics system in line with the changing global shipping logistics trend, and through this, it is creating a foundation for smart shipping logistics. This study aims to present the concept of a communication tool that recognizes the importance of communication between each logistics entity and exchanges opinions between logistics entities in a virtual digital twin environment to cope with the changing shipping logistics process. In addition, for the development of these communication tools, this study derive a software design model, including architecture.

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A Study on the Strategy to Establish “Specialized International Logistics Centre” in Korean Peninsula (“특구형 국제물류센터” 구축 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gil-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2003
  • This study presents an ida on establishing “International Logistics Centre” in Korean Peninsula as a ling-term development model for Korean economy. The essence of this idea is to build a “specialized logistics area” where logistics and human being flow freely and make it a logistics center for the East Asia. The study has performed a questionnaire survey to find out the competitiveness of Korea itself compared with some competing countries. It finally suggested some idea on how to establish successful “International Logistics Centre”.

A study on Value-Added-Logistics Strategy Plan for Cooperation and coexistence (Primarily on Northeast countries (Korea, China, Japan)) (협력과 공존을 위한 부가가치 물류전략방안에 관한 연구 (한.중.일 3국을 중심으로))

  • Han Yu-Nam;Kim Tae-Won;Kim Sung-Soo;Lee Myoun-Soo;Kwak Kyu-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2006
  • In this study, it is purpose that value-added-logistics strategy plan for cooperation and coexistence in northeast asia.. Because of the change of domestic industrial structure, Japan's super hub port plan, Yangshan Deepwater port open of china and domestic port logistics industries are faced with competition among northeast asia countries. Decreasing export volume of changed domestic industrial structure and two countries: japan, china, make a new port policy and build new ports will affect domestic port logistics industries because these industries depend on container throughput at Busan port. Now, we cannot get a lot of profit from container throughput more than before and in the future China has more ports most ships direct calling in china's port to handle china's cargo volume to get more profit at that time our plans to become a hub port in northeast need revision. Finally, we need a new strategy which is value-added-logistics strategy. But it considers cooperation and coexistence among northeast countries. So this paper suggests that value-added-logistics strategy plan for cooperation and coexistence to live in affluence together in the future.

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A Study on Research Trend in Field of Busan Port by Social Network Analysis (SNA를 활용한 부산항 연구동향 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Jin;Park, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Yu-Na;Lee, Hae-Chan;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.117-133
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to identify its research trends using social network analysis(SNA). The results of the analysis showed that, for degree centrality, Busan Port(0.223) was the keyword that had the highest centrality, followed by DEA(0.060), AHP(0.056), and container terminal and port competitiveness(0.049). Busan Port(0.245) also had the highest betweenness centrality, followed by DEA(0.048), container terminal(0.044), AHP(0.039), and Busan New Port(0.032). The trend analysis inferred that efficiency analysis(DEA), strategy selection, and competition analysis(AHP) were the keywords with a high centrality for Busan Port to gain a competitive edge with global ports. However, research on the Fourth Industrial Revolution, which is emerging as a key issue, was insufficient. In the future, research using social data, such as mass media and social networks, is necessary.

A study on Regional Economic Effects of the logistics complex in Incheon New Port (인천신항 배후물류단지의 지역경제 파급효과 연구)

  • Ma, Moon-Shik;Yoo, Hong-Sung;Kim, Byung-Il
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.83-106
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    • 2009
  • This study estimated the regional economic effects by development of the logistics complex in Incheon New Port, applying the regional Input-Output tables in Incheon. And thereby, we tried to find some strategic implications on the priority to induce more effective industries for activated operation of the logistics complex in ports. According to the results, development of Incheon New Port will generate 2,579 billion KRWs(2.2 billion USDs) of production and 1,783 KRWs(1.5 billion USDs) of value-added annually. And we expect it to induce 38.8 thousand jobs, which is over the national average on the input-output table. By the business type, port logistics industry will contribute to develop regional economy more than any other ones in Incheon. We suggest business firms in port logistics industry to be induced to the logistics complex in Incheon New Port strategically. Until now, development of the logistics complex in Incheon New Port are planned to be postponed to 2015 when construction of the berth facilities, the access sea routes and the hinterland highways are completed. We suggest to invest more public fund, to induce the private capital, and then, to develop the logistics complex in Incheon New Port earlier in an appropriate scale.

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Proposal of the fresh logistics cluster for Songdo FEZ (국내 신선물류클러스터의 구축방안 - 인천송도경제자유구역을 대상으로)

  • Son, Byung-Suk;Jun, Il-Soo;Song, In-Suk
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.41-59
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the fresh logistics recognizes to be created the high value-added part for logistics companies. Because the fresh logistics, which provides the system of temperature control and sanitary management, is able to be created more better high value-added products than the existed logistics system. In this research, we suggest the fresh logistics cluster for the proposal of activation in the field of food industry, which apply good activity for fresh logistics, and show the present condition and matters domestic fresh logistics market. This study did analyze the status & volume of perishable cargo which come from the imported Chinese fresh products representatively, at Incheon port and assume to build the fresh logistics cluster complex at Songdo FEZ, which is available developing and located near by Incheon port. The actual intensive study should be progressed for Korean logistics companies in order to optimize to the suitable fresh logistics system, need to set up the policy and management of statistical data concerning fresh logistics system.

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Efficiency Analysis of Port Companies in China Using DEA and the Malmquist Method

  • He, Wenjun;Ma, Hye-Min;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2017
  • The efficiency of port operations is an important indicator of port development. Moreover, there is excess handling capacity in Chinese ports, which results in a slower speed of development. Under the detrimental environment of the international shipping market, it is necessary to improve the operation efficiency of ports for long-term development. This paper provides an assessment of the competitiveness of Chinese seaport companies using the Boston Consulting Group's matrix, and efficiency measurements using a data envelopment analysis and the Malmquist method. This analysis showed that highly efficient companies reformed their development strategies, which should be a solution considered by less efficient companies, such as Shenzhen Yan Tian Port Holdings Co., Ltd.. Although, having high throughput should be reformed in the investment structure. This research will assist port companies in gaining effective operating experience, and governments in establishing strategic planning to enhance the efficiency of port development.

The Perception of Port Logistics Related Firms According to the Adoption of Busan Free Trade Zone (부산항 관세자유지역에 대한 항만물류관련업체의 의식고찰)

  • Lee, Seon-Mi;Lee, Cheol-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.563-568
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    • 2003
  • Currently, the adoption of FTZ( Free Trade Zone) has been recognized as one of the most important strategies for becoming hub port in the world. For this reason, various policies for successful implementation and adoption of FTZ have been presented, and u special law related this FTZ was actually built in 1999. In the mean time, a port logistics industry is deeply related to the successful implementation of FTZ. However, although many research about FTZ have been conducted, there have been little previous studies about port logistics firms and FTZ. Thus, the aim of this study is to investigate a market structure of firms related to Port Logistics effectively and to analyze the perception of these firms about FTZ in Busan.

A Study on the Evaluation on the Logistics Performance of Incheon Port (인천항만의 물류수준 평가 및 개선방안 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this paper is to establish the evaluation system of port logistics of Incheon using the QFD(Quality Function Deployment) model. The research methodology is consisted of four phases. The first step is to investigate the important factors consisting the port logistics of Incheon and then calculate the weighting of factors by Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The second step is to draw out the degree of inter-relation among factors by Fuzzy Subordination Relations (FSR). At the third step, the established system through the QFD method using results of the first and second steps will be used to evaluate and diagnosis the level of port logistics of Incheon. Finally, the sensitivity analysis will be performed and the degree of improving port logistics will be presented according to the rising the relevant factors.