• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pop

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Pop-in/pop-out Phenomena in Materials under the Contact Stress during Nanoindentation (나노인덴테이션 접촉응력 하에서의 재료의 팝인/팝아웃 현상)

  • 김지수;고철호;윤종성;윤존도
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.40-40
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    • 2003
  • 최근 나노기술의 발달과 더불어 나노재료에 대한 특성평가 요구가 높아지고 있고, 따라서 나노스케일에서 재료의 기계적 거동을 분석할 수 있는 나노인덴테이션 기법이 심도있게 연구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 나노인덴테이션, 주사탐침현미경(SPM), 투과전자현미경(TEM) 기법을 이용하여 여러가지 재료의 탄성 소성 변형 거동과 팝인/괍아웃 현상을 조사하고 해석하였다. 나노인덴테이션 기법으로는 50 마이크로뉴턴 (5 mg) 이하의 매우 작은 하중 하에서는 접촉 응력조건이라도 인장시험에서 관찰되는 영구변형이 제로인 완전탄성 변형 거동을 관찰할 수 있었다. 또한, 50-250 마이크로 뉴턴의 하중 범위에서 재료는 탄성변형 이후에 갑작스런 항복거동과 더불어 수십-수백 나노미터를 미끌어지듯 변형하는 팝인(pop-in), 또는 탈선(excursion) 현상을 관찰할 수 있었다. 이 현상은 하중을 가하는 동안에 여러 번 발생하였으며 재료의 표면상태와 전위밀도와 밀접한 상관관계를 보였다. 반복 압입 시험에서는 전형적인 가공경화 현상으로 항복점이 높아지고 새로운 항복점 이후에야 다시 팝인 발생함을 보였다. 한편, 하중을 가할 때 발생하는 팝인과는 달리 하중을 제거할 때 급격히 회복하는 팝아웃 현상 또한 관찰되었다.

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Development of the DNC System for SFC/POP (SFC/POP 연계형 DNC 시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Jung-Hee;Kim, Jae-Gyun;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Choi, In-Jib
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose an architecture of the DNC system for Shop Floor Control/Point of Production(SFC/POP). The DNC system to be presented this paper retrieves line-up sheets which include the drawing information, making a index database for line-up sheets, NC programs and tool adjustment data. And it is interface with a raw material, jig and tool information. Also, the DNC system transmits operation information to real workers rapidly, and supports realtime monitoring by collecting the state information of machines directly. In the analysis and design phases, this paper models realtime events using the state transition diagrams. In the implementation phase, we use the ORACLE DBMS(Database Management System) as the DBMS and Developer 2000 and Microsoft Visual C++ 5.0 as the programming tools.

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In Search of the Identity of Modern American Architecture through the Influence of Modern American Fine Arts - Focused on LA Avant-Garde, Post Modernism, Pop Architecture - (순수미술의 영향을 통한 현대 미국 건축의 정체성 연구 - 로스앤젤레스 아방가르드, 포스트 모더니즘, 팝 건축을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee Young-Wha
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2005
  • As the world becomes more globalized thanks to the fast development of the Internet, a national identity becomes more important than ever before. Based on this, the study searches for the identity of modern American architecture through exploring the influence of modem American fine arts on the contemporary architecture. It was found that the concepts and the attributes of modern American fine arts obviously transferred into the contemporary architecture. The main concept was elimination of any kind of illusion for maximization of reality, and it was rooted Into American culture, the way of life and thinking. With the concept, the attributes were divided into two extreme poles: materiality and morphology: the former was evolved from Abstract Expressionism and Post-Minimalism and transferred into Los Angeles Avant-Garde architecture; the latter was from Pop Art and transferred into Postmodern architecture and Pop Architecture.

The New Korean Wave in China: Chinese Users' Use of Korean Popular Culture via the Internet

  • Ahn, Jungah
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2014
  • Although the Korean Wave originated in China, its presence in this country had been faltering for some time. Recently, however, Korean Wave star centered K-drama via online video websites, Korean Wave TV programs with high ratings, and idol group centered K-pop with glocalization strategies are all popular in China once again. The purpose of this paper is to explore Chinese teens and twenty year olds as the main consumers of Korean popular culture and the how preferred genres, motives, and behaviors of Korean pop culture use and Korean image affect one another. According to the study results, media use via online video service was most common, and among the preferred genres, K-drama has the highest usage rates. In addition, it was discovered that motives and behaviors associated with the use of Korean pop culture had a considerable influence on a positive Korean image.

Toward a Self-Consistent Simulation of the Cosmic Reionization

  • An, Gyeong-Jin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.78.2-78.2
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    • 2010
  • Ionization of hydrogen occurs globally in our universe. The epoch of this cosmic reionization may be probed by various observations, among which the 21cm observation of neutral hydrogen at high redshift is the most promising candidate. In order to provide a mock data, we have performed the first, self-consistent simulation of cosmic reionization. We account for all possible UV-radiating sources which reside in halos ranging from minihalos to atomically-cooling halos. In order to simulate the contribution from Pop III objects, we also calculate the radiative transfer of Lyman-Werner radiation and apply a suppression criterion for Pop III objects. Our priliminary result indicates that Pop III objects ionize the universe at very high redshift and create rich, small-scale bubble structure, while sources in atomically-cooling halos ionize the universe at relatively low redshift and create large-scale bubble structure. We discuss how these two different scales and epoch may be probed by future 21cm observations.

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A Study on the Estimating Functions of Price and Domestic Consumption of Chestnut in South Korea (우리나라의 밤 가격(價格) 및 국내소비량(國內消費量) 추정(推定)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Jeon, Jun-Heon;Lee, Sang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1993
  • This study was carried out to estimate price and domestic consumption functions of chestnut using time series data for the period 1970~1989. Using a regression analysis method, price and domestic consumption functions of chestnut in Korea are estimated. The result of this study reveals that the optimum function of price for chestnut is PR= -249.33965 + 163532.56817 EX/POP-4.10177 PD+4.02877 DC+6056.98339 GDP/POP($R^2$=0.88207), and that optimum function of domestic consumption for chestnut is ln DC=14.97145+1.48279 ln PD/POP - 0.32853 ln GDP - 0.02337 ln PR - 0.12117 ln EX($R^2$=0.98689). On the ground that instability of prices make the income of producer and family finances of consumer unstable, the object of price-policy should be to stabilize price of chestnut in Korea.

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Effects of Auditory Stimuli Using Pop Music on EEG (대중음악이 뇌파에 미치는 영향)

  • 이동형;남경돈;최현재
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of the auditory stimulation using pop music on EEG. The subjects in the study were eight healthy university students; five men and three women, age group of 22-28 years old. EEGs were measured for one minute at 19 channels, according to the international 10-20 system method, after both pop musics which the subject likes and not were provided with 100% and 50% volume of standard value, respectively, and the ratio of $\beta$/$\alpha$ was obtained. As a result, when the subjects heard their favorite music, the values of $\beta$/$\alpha$ ratio at the Right-Parietal.Temporal.Occipital lob(T6, O2) showed to be lower than stable state in the situation with 50% volume of standard value.

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The Implementation of E-Mail Extraction Engine in Mobile Using Markup Language Converter (마크업 언어 변환기를 이용한 모바일용 전자우편 추출엔진 구현)

  • 박영삼;최병철;정영지
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10e
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 2002
  • 유선 인터넷 망의 Mail 서비스에는 POP3(Post Office Protocol 3)규약과 IMAP4 (Internet Message Access Protocol 4)규약을 기반으로 하는 Mail 등이 있다. 무선 인터넷을 이용한 모바일 메일 서비스를 위해서는, POP3 Mail의 경우 전용 모바일 메일 서버를 이용하거나 메일 변환을 거쳐야 하고. Web Mail로 이용되는 IMAP4 메일의 경우에는 원격 파일 서버와 같이 서버 측에 메일이 보관되므로 IMAP4 규약이 없는 모바일 클라이언트로는 모바일 메일 서비스의 이용이 곤란하다. 본 논문에서는 XML 기반의 마크업 언어 변환기를 설계하고. 최근 보편화되고 있는 IMAP4 기반의 Web Mail을 모바일에서 이용할 수 있도록 하는 모바일용 메일 추출 엔진을 구현함으로써, POP3 메일 서비스뿐만 아니라 IMAP4를 기반으로 하는 Web Mail을 모바일 환경에서 이용할 수 있도록 하는 모바일 메일 서비스 방법을 제시하였다.

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A Study Development of Production Information System for Real-time of POP (POP(Point of Product)에 의한 실시간 생산정보시스템 구현 연구)

  • 박주식;박진홍;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2003
  • This study intend to make easy modification, even if there is a new job or structure change, by modularizing program and computerize and automation of production control management used in CIM. Under the condition where manager control production on the job-site, for increasing connection with other operation and management on the computer by monitoring center computer, Recognizing information by computer is needed, it is possible by converting transaction. So production increase and quality improvement are possible by diminishing manager's and producer's work with the result of the study combining POP and CIM, after that, in e-business and m-business period that every enterprise must pass, customer satisfaction and sales promotion are possible with employee's computerizing minds. These study result also can knowledge process condition with theoretical class and have a power in finding a solution with foundation of theoretical knowledge.

A Study on the Effective Development of Visual Merchandising in Department Stores (백화점 비주얼 머천다이징(VMD)의 효과적 전개방안)

  • Park, Su-yong;Lee, Sang-kyung
    • Journal of the Korea society of information convergence
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2015
  • Modern consumers tend to show value-oriented, image-centered, individualized, and emotionalized consumption behavior, not the consumers who are simply provided with products. Department store industry actively corresponds to the changing consumption behaviors of consumers and pays attention to Visual Merchandising(VMD) as a strategy to visually differentiate stores and sales environments. This study shows 6 parts of effective VMD; presentation of product, product display, color composition, planning of lighting, POP and sign display.

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