• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제18권9호
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• pp.1057-1063
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• 2009

Since Jeju island has depended a water resource on the underground water because of a poor development of the surface flow, Jeju island is in need of the surface resource development to prevent the future shortage of the underground water due to excessive development and use of it. The study shows that the SWAT model(continuous rainfall-runoff model) is applied to estimate the outflow in the drainage watershed area, where it has been urbanized through the change of the land, such as a tourism development, cultivation, housing, and impervious layer road development. Near Oaedo watershed area in Jeju island, weather and topographical SWAT input data were collected, and compared the outflow change of past and present.

• 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지하수토양환경학회 2003년도 총회 및 춘계학술발표회
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• pp.90-93
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• 2003

Sampling of waters from each stage of treatment system, SAPS (Successive Alkalinity Producing System), and spring water near the Hanchang coal mine of Kangwon. Province were carried out periodically and analyzed to evaluate the source and possible path of groundwater contamination by acid mine drainage(AMD). Chemical and sulfur isotope compositions showed that spring water was affected by seepage from mine tailings, and seepage of stonewall, a part of treatment system, was affected by both seepage from mine tailings and mine adit drainage. Through the treatment system no appreciable decrease of sulfur content was identified. And almost similar sulfur isotope compositions of water from each stage of the treatment system may suggest incomplete or very poor sulfate reduction by sulfate reducing bacteria.

• 한국토양비료학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.96-100
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• 1984

답토양(畓土壤)의 복합적이용(複合的利用)과 영농기계화(營農機械化)를 위한 기초자료(基礎資料)를 얻고자 수직배수(垂直排水)가 불량(不良)하고 식질토(埴質土)로서 기계화적성(機械化適性)이 낮은 단구토양(段丘土壤)의 배수등급(排水等級) 및 분류단위(分類單位)를 설정(設定)코자 수행(遂行)한 본(本) 연구결과(硏究結果)는 다음과 같다. 1. 단구답토양(段丘畓土壤)의 회색화정도(灰色化程度)는 단면(斷面)의 적색도(赤色度)(Redness rating)에 의하여 명확(明確)히 구별(區別)되었다. 2. 단면(斷面) 1.2m 이내(以內)에 적색도(赤色度) 0.5이하(以下) 토층(土層)의 두께가 50cm 이상(以上)인 단면(斷面)을 배수(排水) "약간불량(若干不良)"으로 보면 극락통(極樂統)은 이에 해당(該當)되어 수도생산력(水稻生産力)이 높은 숙답(熟畓)으로 분류(分類)한 논토양적성등급(土壤適性等級)과도 일치(一致)하였으며 이작재배시(裏作栽培時)에도 "배수(排水)"를 추천(推薦)할 수 있으므로 토양관리상(土壤管理上) 합리성(合理性)이 높아졌다. 3. 토양(土壤)의 생성학적(生成學的) 분류(分類)에서 인위적(人爲的) 표면담수(表面湛水)에 의하여 답토양화(畓土壤化)된 극락통(極樂統)을 "Anthroaquic Och raqualfs"로 아군수준(亞群水準)에서 분류단위(分類單位)를 신설(新設)할 필요성(必要性)이 있었다.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.369-374
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• 2007

An active application of concrete track is being expected for the future construction of Korean railroad. For the successful concrete track construction and design in earthwork areas, the residual settlement should be reasonably estimated using the proper method. The concrete track is extremely vulnerable to the damage of residual settlement. However, at the transition areas such as bridge approach, differential settlement will likely occur due to difference of stiffness, poor drainage and poor ground treatment. The maintenance is very difficult for excessive settlement on existing line, it is need to constrain the residual settlement in step of design. In this paper, it is performed the analysis of the residual settlement measured data, test results and reference to understand the residual settlement behavior of concrete track roadbed

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1121-1125
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• 2007

An active application of concrete track is being expected for the future construction of Korean railroad. For the successful concrete track construction and design in earthwork areas, the residual settlement should be reasonably estimated using the proper method. The concrete track is extremely vulnerable to the damage of residual settlement. However, at the transition areas such as bridge approach, differential settlement will likely occur due to difference of stiffness, poor drainage and poor ground treatment. The maintenance is very difficult for excessive settlement on existing line, it is need to constrain the residual settlement in step of design. In this paper, it is performed the determination of the allowable residual settlement through various study to understand the residual settlement behavior of concrete track roadbed.

• 한국관개배수논문집
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.53-61
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• 2003

Rapid environmental changes result in not only damage to agricultural produce but also the poor growth and death of plants. Remote Sensing (RS) was one of effective methods for both collecting and analyzing information and predicting the change of agricul

• 한국관개배수논문집
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.29-37
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• 2002

Rapid environmental changes result in not only damage to agricultural produce but also the poor growth and death of plants. Remote Sensing (RS) is one of effective methods for collecting, analyzing information and predicting the change of agricultural env

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제38권12호통권379호
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• pp.1172-1177
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• 2000

Eighty nine-year-old female patient admitted to our department via emergency room. On initial exam, she showed right facial swelling, irismus, pain, and poor oral hygiene. Tentative diagnosis was facial cellulitis. In spite of aggressive treatment such as antibiotic, incision and drainage, medically intensive therapy, she was dead with cardiopulmonary arrest and sepsis.

• 펄프종이기술
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.7-14
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• 2001

Recycled fibers usually give slow drainage in the paper forming process, which limits the application of more refining to the recycled fibers for improving paper strength and formation. To use recycled fibers more effectively, especially OCC, developing very efficient handling technique of short fibers and fines is inevitable. We tried to make hard flocs of fractionated short fibers and fines, which were the main cause of slow drainage, by adding excessive amount of retention aid selectively on them. This technique was proved to increase drainage considerably, but to decrease strength properties, compared to the conventional technique of adding the same amount of polymers to the whole furnish in the lab test. The bonding capability of short fibers and fines in Korean OCC was very poor. Various chemical treatment on the short fibers and fines of the Korean OCC did not improve their bonding and optical properties. One of the reasons of no improvement in their properties was their high amount of ashes.

• Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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• 제40권2호
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• pp.153-157
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• 1993

연구배경 : 폐농양의 환자들중 1주일이상 항생제와 고식요법에 반응하지 않으며 수술 또한 용이하지 않은 환자들을 대상으로 pig-tail 도관을 이용한 경피적 배농 치료를 하였다. 방법 : 형광투시하에 국소마취후 6~10Fr.의 pig-tail 도관을 삽입하여 엑스-선상 공동이 소실되고 도관을 통한 농이 배출이 안될 때 도관을 제거하였다. 결과: 1) Pig-tail 도관을 이용한 경피적 배농 직후 모든 환자에서 엑스-선상 공기-수평선은 소실되었으며 시술후 3일 이내에 체온도 정상화되었다. 2) 폐농양의 경피적 배농에 따른 임상적으로 유의있는 합병증은 없었다. 3) 폐농양의 평균 크기는 $5.2{\times}6.4$ cm이며 배출된 옹의 양은 4~200ml로 다양하였다. 4) 1명의 환자에서 경피적 배농후 16일째 심한 폐출혈로 사망하였는데 출혈의 원인은 기저의 폐결핵, 폐농양 혹은 시술과 연관있는지 확실하지 않았다. 결론 : 경피적 배농은 내과적인 치료에 잘 반응하지 않거나 수술이 용이하지 않거나 술후 재활에 장애가 있을 것으로 사료되는 폐농양 환자에게 별 어려움없이 시행할 수 있는 치료 방법이다.