• 제목/요약/키워드: Polymer cement

검색결과 481건 처리시간 0.024초

EVA, EVCL 분말수지와 플라이애시를 혼입한 시멘트 모르타르의 고온특성 (High Temperature Properties of Cement Mortar Using EVA, EVCL Redispersible Polymer Powder and Fly Ash)

  • 송훈;신현욱
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2018
  • 건축물에서의 3D 프린팅은 구조재 및 비구조재로의 적용으로 구분되며, 비구조재는 내 외장 패널이나 조형물로의 적용 등이 주를 이룬다. 연속적으로 적층하여 제조하는 3D 프린팅 방식은 시멘트 모르타르의 경화속도나 특성을 개질하며 이를 위한 재료의 혼입과 경화속도나 시공성, 접착성의 개선을 위한 시멘트 혼화용 폴리머의 사용이 필수적이다. 본 연구는 적층방식 3D 프린팅 적용을 위해 시멘트, 플라이애시, EVA 및 EVCL 분말수지의 혼입률을 달리하여 고온에서의 특성을 검토하였고 혼입에 따른 유효성 여부를 확인하였다. 실험결과, EVA 및 EVCL 분말수지에 혼입에 따라 시멘트 모르타르는 연행된 공기에 의해 특성이 개질되었고 EVA보다는 EVCL을 혼입한 시험체가 고온에서 유리하였다.

MMA/BA 합성 라텍스 혼입 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 세공성상 (Porosity of Polymer-Modified Mortars Using Methylmethacrylate-Butyl Acrylate Latexes with Various Monomer Ratios)

  • 형원길;송해룡;김완기;소양섭
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2002
  • At present, the polymer-modified mortars are used as high-performance as well as multi-functional materials in the construction industry. The purpose of this study is to synthesize polymer to modify in cement mortars and make test samples to understand pore size distribution. This paper deals with the effect of monomer ratio on the typical properties of polymer-modified mortars using Methylmethacrylate-Butyl Acrylate(MMA/BA) latexes synthesized through emulsion polymerization. From the results, we knew that the pore volume of polymer-modified mortars using Methylmethacrylate-Butyl Acrylate latexes at bound MMA contents of 70 and 60 percent is 7.5-75cm$^3$/g and the fine pore volume is increased with an increase in the polymer-cement ratio. The total pore volume of polymer-modified mortars using MMA/BA latexes is linearly reduced with an increase in the bound MMA content and increased in the polymer-cement ratio.

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폴리머 시멘트 모르타르를 이용한 철근콘크리트 흄관 라이닝에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Lining of Reinforced Concrete Pipe Using Polymer-Modified Mortar)

  • 김영집;김한엽;조영구;소양섭
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2000
  • At present, reinforced concrete pipe has been widely used as drain pipe. However, many reinforced concrete pipe is exposed at deteriorated environment by the growth of a sulfur-oxidizing bacterium isolated from corroded concrete. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of lining by polymer-modified mortar on the development in durability of reinforced concrete pipe. Polymer-modified mortars ate prepared with various polymer typer as cement modifier and polymer-cement ratio and rested for compressive and flexural strengths, adhesion in tension, acid resistance test, freezing and thawing test, and lining test of product in the field. From the rest results, it is apparent that polymer-modified mortars have good mechanical properties and durability as lining material. In practice, all polymers can be used as lining materials for reinforced concrete pip, and type of polymer, and polymer-cement ratio and curing conditions are controlled for good lining product.

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철근 및 GFRP 보강 폴리머 콘크리트 T형 보의 휨 특성 (Flexural Properties of Reinforced Steel and GFRP Reinforced Polymer Concrete T-Beams)

  • 연규석;권택정;정중호;김성기
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 추계 학술발표회 제16권2호
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    • pp.695-698
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the usage of polymer concrete mortar gathering an interest as a new construction material rapidly increases inside and outside of the country because it is an environment-friendly and endurable material. However, up to these days, the researches about the polymer composite have not been satisfactorily conducted. The polymer concrete is superior to the general cement materials in the properties of strength and durability while it is inferior in elastic modulus. Because that the members using the polymer concrete have therefore higher strength and ductility than the members of general cement concrete, an analysis equation of high-strength cement concrete can be referenced but it is not applied for the researches about the polymer concrete members. In this study, the flexural properties of T-shaped beam of the steel- and GFRP-reinforced polymer concrete are analyzed to examine the suggested analysis equation. Results of this experimental researches are to be used as the basic data in a structural design of the polymer concrete.

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재유화형 폴리머를 혼입한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 내화특성 (Fundamental Properties Polymer-Modified Mortars Using Re-dispersible Polymer Powder)

  • 장건영;류동우
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the fire resistance performance of polymer cement mortars which are used as a representative repair material for section restoration, is evaluated and residual bond strength is measured by considering unity with concrete. According to the evaluation of fire resistance performance of re-emulsification type polymer cement mortars, residual compressive strength was drastically decreased according to heating temperatures with an increase of polymer addition rate, and this seems to be attributable to the application of polymer film. In addition, an explosion phenomenon occurred frequently with an increase of addition rate, so this should be considered when selecting repair materials and processing.

아크릴 개질 초속경 폴리머 시멘트 콘크리트의 강도 특성 (Strength Properties of Ultrarapid-Hardening Acrylic-Modified Concrete)

  • 주명기;노병철;김영상;최규형
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 제20권1호
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    • pp.945-948
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 초속경 아크릴 개질 폴리머 시멘트 콘크리트의 강도 특성에 미치는 폴리머-시멘트비의 영향을 검토한 것이다. 그 결과, 초속경 아크릴 개질 폴리머 시멘트 콘크리트의 윔 및 인장강도는 폴리머-시멘트비의 증가에 따라 증가하였다. 특히 폴리머-시멘트비 20%의 휨 및 인장강도는 폴리머를 혼입하지 않은 콘크리트보다 1.5배 이상의 강도발현을 나타냈다. 이와 같은 강도발현은 아크릴 에멀젼을 혼입함으로써 시멘트 수화물과 골재사이의 부착력이 증가되기 때문이라 판단된다.

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Polymer Modified Cement의 초기 수화 지연 mechanism에 관한연구 (A Study on the Early Hydration-Retarding Mechanism of Polymer Modified Cement)

  • 강승민;강현주;송명신;박필환
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2009
  • 지연은 일반적으로 알려진 점도 상승에 의한 $Ca^{2+}$이온의 확산 지연에 의한 영향도 있지만 폴리머의 보호 콜로이드인 폴리 비닐 알코올의 가수분해에 의해 생성된 아세테이트 기가 $Ca^{2+}$이온과 반응하여 칼슘 아세테이트를 생성함으로 인한 $Ca^{2+}$이온의 소모에 의해 수화지연이 나타날 수도 있다는 것을 확인하였다.

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고성능 감수제를 첨가한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 강도 특성 (Strength Properties of Polymer-Modified Mortar with High-Range Water- Reducing Agents)

  • 이윤수;주명기
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.811-815
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    • 2003
  • The effects of high-range water-reducing agent (WRA) content and polymer-cement ratio on the strength properties of autoclaved SBR-modified mortars with WRA are examined. As a result, the flexural strength of the autoclaved SBR-modified mortars with WRAs tends to increase with increasing WRA content and polymer-cement ratio, and reaches a maximum at a WRA content of 2.0%. The compressive strength of the autoclaved SBR-modified mortars with WRAs is inclined to increase with increasing WRA content and polymer-cement ratio, and reaches a maximum at a WRA content of 2.0% and a polymer-cement ratio of 10%. From the test results, the addition of the WRAs is effective for improving strength properties of the autoclaved SBR-modified mortars.

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고온영역에서의 폴리머시멘트모르타르의 역학적 특성연구 (A study on the mechanical properties of the polymer cement mortar in a high temperature region)

  • 윤웅기;서동구;권영진;김형준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2014
  • Though polymer cement mortar is widely used to repair or reinforce concrete as it has superior adhesion, dense internal structure, chemical resistance, and workability in comparison to those of general cement mortar, studies on its behaviors in high temperature environment such as fire is urgently required. Accordingly, in this experiment, the degrees of reduction in the compressive strength at different temperatures was grasped applying ISO834 Heating Curve, and the effect of polymer content and type on compressive strength could be determined. As a result of this experiment, it is found that polymer type and content have a big effect on reduction of compressive strength in high temperature range, and not only the dynamic characteristics but also the combustion characteristics in high temperature range are required to be studied considering occurrence of a fire in the future.

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폴리머 시멘트 몰탈의 철근 부착특성 평가 (Bond Properties of Polymer Cement Mortar to Reinforced Steel Bar)

  • 박동천;조규환
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.106-107
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to characterize the bonding properties between reinforced bar and re-emulsion polymer cement mortar through the pull off test. The properties of polymer cement mortar before and after hardening were measured. Spiral reinforced steel bar was used to control the brittleness fracture of test specimens. In addition polymer content as experimental factors, the types of reinforced bar and corrosion were considered as well. Non linear FEM analysis was carried out to expect the behavior of bonding interface under the certain load.

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