• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polymer Material

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Study for Applicability of Polymer and Polymer Coated Metal Materials within PBF System (PBF 시스템에서 고분자 및 금속 소재 적용성 연구)

  • Kim, Dong Soo;Bae, Sungwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.765-771
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    • 2015
  • In an Additive Manufacturing (AM) system emplying the Powder Bed Fusion (PBF) system, polyamide-12 powder is currently recognized as the general material used. The Polyamide-12 powder's properties include an average particle size of 58 $58{\mu}m$, a density of 0.59 g/cm3, and melting point of $184^{\circ}C$, and can also be to used coat materials for metal powder. For this reason, the sintering process is similar to the polymer powder and polymer coated metal powder process, except during the post-process. The polyamide-12 powder has some disadvantages such as its high cost and the fact that it can only be used for the provided equipment from the maker. Therefore, this study aims to perform the applicability of new material, polymer and polymer coated metal, to the PBF system.

Preparation and Properties of Polymer Blends Type Humidity Sensor for Process Safety (공정안전용 Polymer Blend형 습도센서의 특성 연구)

  • Kang Young-Goo;Cho Myoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.19 no.3 s.67
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2004
  • Conductive polymer blends and composites are widely used for different safety application such as electrostatic charge dissipation(ESD), electromagnetic interference(EMI) shielding, electrostatic prevention and safety chemical sensor. In order to prepare a impedance-type humidity sensor that is durable at high humidities and high temperature, electically conductive polymer blends based on diallyldimethylammonium chloride(DADMAC) and epoxy were prepared in this study. The polymer blends type conductive ionomer exhibits reaction each other DADMAC and epoxy in FT-IR and DSC analysis. The blends material was traced by new peak at 1600cm-1 and appeard improvement of thermal resistance by melting point shift. Alumina substrate was deposited a pair of gold electrodes by screen printing. The blend material were spin-coated with a thin film type on the surface of alumina substrate. The polymer bleld type sensor exhibits a linear impedance increasing better than DADMAC coated humidity sensor. Also it shows good sensitivity, low hysteresis and durability against high humidity.

고충전 polymer/ceramic composite에서 유전 특성의 mixing rule

  • Lee, Ji-Ae;Sin, Hyo-Sun;Hong, Yeon-U;Yeo, Dong-Hun;Kim, Jong-Hui;Yun, Ho-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.309-309
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    • 2008
  • 전자 산업의 발달로 인해 전자기기에 소형화, 경량화 및 다기능화가 요구되면서 고밀도화, 고집적화가 필요하게 되었다. 이와 같은 부품의 고집적화 기술로 최근 제시되고 있는 방법 중 하나는 ceramic powder로 구성된 유전층에 polymer를 infiltration시키고 cure 과정을 거쳐 소결공정 없이 유전층을 완성하는 것이다. 그리고 이 유전층을 layer 단위로 build up하는 방법을 이용하여 반복적으로 형성하는 기술이 연구되고 있다. 그러나 고충전된 polymer/ceramic composite에서 유전 특성은 기존에 알려진 저충전 구조에서의 mixing 이론을 따를 것인지에 대한 실증적인 연구는 이루어지지 않았다. 본 연구에서는 ceramic powder $Al_2O_3$를 이용하여 polymer의 함량을 최소화하여 paste 를 제조하고, 스크린 프린팅 방법으로 인쇄하여 ceramic layer를 제작하였다. 그리고 이 위에 polymer infiltration 과정을 동하여 고충전 ceramic/polymer composite layer를 제작하였다. 또한, $Al_2O_3$를 filter로 사용한 저충전 polymer/ceramic composite에서의 mixing rule과 비교하여 복합체의 유전 특성을 설명하였다.

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Performance Evaluation of Polymer Insulator using Tracking Wheel and Multi-Aging Test (트래킹 휠과 복합열화시험에 의한 폴리머 애자의 성능 평가)

  • 조한구;안명상;한세원;허종철;이운용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2000
  • Recently polymer insulators are being used for outdoor high voltage applications. Polymer insulators for transmission line have significant advantages over porcelain and glass insulators, especially for ultra-high voltage transmission lines. Their advantages are light weight, vandalism resistance and hydrophobicity. Polymer insulators are a relatively new technology, but their expected life is still unknown. Therefore these estimating technique are very important. Their life time is related to weathering and operating condition. Multi-aging test is requested because aging factor is occurred by multi-aging than unique aging. The aging test about polymer insulators have mainly carried out by IEC 61109. This paper presents multi-stress chamber experiments and tracking wheel test to examine the tracking and erosion performance of polymer insulator for transmission. Multi-stress testing is able to demonstrate deficiencies of polymer insulator materials and designs, including the nature of interfaces in insulation design. We have investigated IEC 61109 Annex C (5000h aging test) and CEA tracking wheel test as test methods of artificial accelerated aging. The aging degree of polymer insulator is estimated by leakage current, measurement of hydrophobicity degree, damage conditions of insulator surface, withstand voltage test etc.

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혼합된 PVP-PVA 유기 게이트 절연막이 유기 박막 트랜지스터의 전기적 특성에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구

  • Nam, Gung-Jun;Kim, Gi-Jung;No, Yong-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.43-43
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    • 2009
  • Organic TFT(OTFT)에서 중요시되는 게이트 절연막을 개선 하고자 본 연구에서는 게이트 절연막에 대한 전기적 분석을 하였다.OTFT의 절연막으로 널리 연구되고 있는 PVP를 포함한 다른 2개의 polymer, PMMA, PVA에 OTS 코팅을 하였다. MIM구조의, OTS 코팅이 되지 않은 각 polymer가 증착된 그룹과 OTS 코팅을 한 polymer그룹에 대하여 전기적 및 표면특성을 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과, 모든 polymer의 표면특성이 향상되었으나, 전기적인 특성에 대한 향상 정도는 polymer 마다 차이를 보였다. 특히, PMMA는 OTS와 정확성이 좋지 않아 증착된 절연막 전체가 분리가 되어 전기적 특성에 대해서는 불안정한 결과를 보였으며, OTS가 코팅된 다른 폴리머, PVP, PVA에서는 표면특성의 향상과 더불어 향상된 전기적 특성을 얻을 수 있었다.

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Development of Modeling and control Methods for Multi-DOF dielectric polymer actuator

  • Jung, M.Y.;Jung, K.M.;Koo, J.C.;Choi, H.R.;Nam, J.D.;Lee, Y.K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1225-1228
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    • 2004
  • Principles and mechanism of energy transduction of dielectric polymer materials are well known from the various smart material related publications. However their introduction to industrial actuator applications is limited mainly due to difficulties guarantee controllability and reliability. Most of the previous publications have elaborates energy transduction physics of chunk of polymer while development of construction methods for feasible actuators made of the material is rarely proposed. In the present article, a conceptual design of multi-DOF linear polymer actuator construction that is to be controllable with moderate level of control work os introduced. In addition, numerical models that are developed with a unified energy based approach are presented not only for basic working mechanism analysis of the polymetric soft actuator but for providing analytical foundation to expend the concept toward design of multi-DOF actuator controls.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Oligothiophene Derivative

  • Kim, Hyung-Sun;Park, Jong-Won;Ahn, Jun-Hwan;Kim, Yun-Hi;Kwon, Soon-Ki;Do, Lee-Mi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.665-668
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    • 2004
  • Oligothiophene derivatives have been well-known as an p-type channel material.$^1$ Here, we report novel oligothiophene derivative containing methylene linkage as an p-type channel material. Oligothiophene derivative containing methylene linkage BHTM was synthesized and characterized. BHTM was prepared by a palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction via zinc-substituted thiophene. BHTM exhibited high thermal stability and at least one transition temperature.

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대전제어제를 이용한 polymer bead의 특성 변화에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Seong-Un;O, Yu-Mi;Yun, Hae-Sang;Kim, Gyeong-Su;Kim, Yeong-Jo;Park, Seon-U;Kim, Cheol-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.176-176
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    • 2009
  • 대전제어제를 이용하여 양과 음의 전하량을 가지는 토너 입자를 제조하였다. polymer bead와 대전제어제를 각각 용매에 녹인 후 중합하였으며 토너 입자의 크기는 약 $8{\mu}m$로 제조되었고 제조된 토너 입자의 전하질량비를 측정하기 위하여 polymer bead의 전하량과 대전제어제가 중합된 토너 입자의 전하질량비를 측정하여 비교하였다. 양의 전하량을 갖는 토너 입자는 약 34.12uC/g로 측정되었고, 음의 전하량을 갖는 토너 입자는 약 -22.5uC/g으로 측정되었으며, 또한 대전제어제가 가지는 양과 음의 특성에 따라 polymer bead의 특성 또한 바뀌는 것을 관찰 할 수 있었다.

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Annealing Effects on Ambipolar Characteristics of Diketopyrrolopyrrole-Based Polymer Thin-Film Transistors (Annealing 효과가 Diketopyrrolopyrrole 기반 고분자 박막 트랜지스터의 양극성 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Gyu Bok;Lee, Jiyoul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we examine the electrical properties of diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) containing polymer semiconductors that have been reported to show high performance with ambipolar characteristics. We prepared three different DPP based polymer semiconductors (PDPPTPT, PDPP3T, and PDPP2T-TT) and fabricated organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) with ambipolar polymer semiconductors as an active layer. All three DPP polymers showed only p-type properties at initial measurements. However, after annealing in vacuum oven for 24 hours, it was found that the DPP based polymers have both p-type and n-type properties. It is speculated that the residual impurities supposedly regarded as a strong electron trap source were eliminated during the vacuum process.

A Study of Polymer Heater Using Conducting Polymer (Polyaniline의 합성과 이를 이용한 고분자 발열체에 관한 연구)

  • 임동준;임석범;양준모;김은옥;김영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.802-805
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    • 2001
  • Conductive polymer is insulator or semiconductor in initial state. Polyaniline(PANI) is a $\pi$-conjugated polymer that shows electric property changes, when it is contact with oxidant/reductor chemicals. Synthesis of polyaniline is used vacuum evaporation method, using by (NH$_4$)$_2$O$_{8}$과 NMP, NH$_2$NH$_2$, HCl, MH$_4$OH, etc. Doped PANI is used such a resistor, addition to graphite is increased conductivity. Applying contact voltage, samples show constant current and contact temperature.e.

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