• 제목/요약/키워드: Polymer LED

검색결과 211건 처리시간 0.028초

The roles of polyethersulfone and polyethylene glycol additive on nanofiltration of dyes and membrane morphologies

  • Hassan, Abdul Rahman;Rozali, Sabariah;Safari, Nurul Hannan Mohd;Besar, Badrul Haswan
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.316-322
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the effects of polymer concentration and additive in the formation of asymmetric nanofiltration (NF) membrane were evaluated. The membrane fabrication was carried out via dry/wet phase inversion technique. A new formulation of dope solution with polymer concentration ranging between 17 wt% to 21 wt% and the present of additive was developed. The results show that the permeate flux gradually decreases as polymer concentration increased, until $2.5969L/m^2h$ and increased the rejection up to 98.7%. Addition of additive, polyethylene glycol 600 increased dyes rejection up to 99.8% and decreased the permeate flux to $3.6501L/m^2h$. This indicates that the addition of polyethylene glycol additive led towards better membrane performance. The morphological characteristics of NF membrane were analysed using a Scanning Electron Microscopy.

마이크로스피커에서 공명진동수와 QTS 사이의 연관성 (Relationship Between the Resonance Frequency and QTS for Microspeaker)

  • 오세진
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.403-409
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    • 2011
  • Micro speakers are used to reproduce sound in small electric and information and communications devices, such as cellular phones, PMPs, and MP3 players. The acoustical properties and sound quality, which are changed due to the decreased size of the speaker, are often adjusted varying the type and thickness of the diaphragm. The most widely used diaphragm material is thin polymer. It was previously reported by the author of this paper that the resonance frequency of a micro speaker is changed by the type and thickness of a polymer diaphragm. In this paper, the frequency response near the resonance frequency of a micro speaker was studied as functions of the type and thickness of the polymer diaphragm. While $R_{max}$ and $R_{DC}$ were affected by the type and thickness, an analysis of the electrical impedance curve revealed that $R_o(= R_{max}/R_{DC})$ and ${\Delta}f$ were not changed. Thus, $Q_{TS}$ which was function of $R_o$, ${\Delta}f$, and the resonance frequency, is only related to the resonance frequency. The increase of the resonance frequency led to a proportional rise of $Q_{TS}$. The change of the frequency response near the resonance frequency was not dependent on the type or thickness of the polymer diaphragm, but was affected by the resonance frequency.

고효율 광전자 소자 응용을 위한 전 무기 할라이드 페로브스카이트 나노결정 합 성 및 필름 제작 (Synthesis of all-inorganic halide perovskite nanocrystal and film fabrication for application in highly efficient optoelectronic device)

  • 최승희;김현빈;유정현;권석빈;정성국;송영현;윤대호
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2018
  • 할라이드 페로브스카이트 나노결정은 고색순도 및 우수한 발광특성을 바탕으로 LED 응용에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 고온주입법을 통하여 $CsPbX_3$(X = I, Br, and Cl) 나노결정을 합성하였고 할로젠 이온의 조성 변화를 통하여 발광파장을 제어하였다. 고분자 바인더를 사용하여 녹색과 적색의 필름을 제작하였다. 합성된 나노결정 및 제작된 필름의 우수한 광특성을 확인하였고, 이를 InGaN 청색 LED칩에 적용하여 우수한 색영역의 wLED를 구현하였다.

Silica sol 바인더를 적용한 백색 LED용 Ce:YAG remote 형광체 코팅 (Ce:YAG remote phosphor coating for white LED with silica sol binder)

  • 김수진;박하나;최재호;정윤성;김형준
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2021
  • Silica sol에 YAG 형광체를 첨가량별로 spin 코팅 후, 코팅막의 blue LED에서 백색광이 발현되는 정도와 표면 및 곡면 코팅용 binder로써, 적용가능성을 확인하였다. SEM, PSA를 통해YAG의 입자 크기는 D50: 9~10 ㎛ 내외이며, XRD를 통해 YAG의 결정구조가 garnet(Y3Al5O12), cubic인 것을 확인하였다. 코팅막은 crack이 없고 동시에 silica sol이YAG 형광체를 균질하게 도포된 형상을 보였으며, 첨가량 증가와 비례하게 코팅막 내에서 YAG 첨가량과 두께는 최대 40 ㎛까지 증가하는 추세를 보였다. 그리고 YAG 첨가량이 증가할수록 PL emission intensity 증가와 chromatic locus 곡선 끝 방향으로 색좌표 이동을 확인하였다. Soda-lime 유리기판 표면에 코팅 후, crack이 없으며 YAG 형광체가 균질하게 도포된 코팅성과 코팅막의 백색광 발현특성을 확인할 수 있었고 이는 직접적으로 LED에 다양한 형태의 형광 형상의 구현이 가능하다는 것을 의미한다.

초임계 이산화탄소를 이용한 Poly(butylene succinate) 발포 (Foaming of Poly(butylene succinate) with Supercritical Carbon Dioxide)

  • 손재명;송권빈;강병욱;이광희
    • 폴리머
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2012
  • 초임계 $CO_2(scCO_2)$를 사용하여 poly(butylene succinate) (PBS)를 발포하였다. PBS는 용융 강도를 높이기 위하여 반응 컴파운딩 기법으로 개질하였다. $scCO_2$로 포화된 PBS를 강하 융점 이상의 온도에서 빠르게 압력을 낮춤으로써 미세기포 발포체를 제조하였다. 발포체의 구조는 공정 조건을 변화시켜 제어할 수 있었다. 다른 변수들은 고정하고 발포 온도만 변화시킨 실험은 발포 온도가 높을수록 셀 크기는 증가하고, 셀 밀도는 감소함을 보여주었다. 포화 압력이 클수록 기핵 밀도가 높아졌으며, 그 결과로 셀의 크기는 감소하였다. 감압 속도가 느린 경우에는 셀이 장시간 동안 팽창함으로써 보다 큰 셀이 얻어졌다.

NOVEL FIBER OPTIC COLOR SYNTHESIZER FOR PICO-PROJECTION DISPLAY WITH AN ULTRA WIDE COLOR GAMUT

  • Oh, Kung-Hwan;Lee, Sei-Jin;Ha, Woo-Sung;Park, Min-Kyu;Kim, Jun-Ki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1327-1330
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    • 2008
  • A novel fiber optic solution is provided to efficiently mix visible colors. Full color synthesis was achieved utilizing a novel $3{\times}1$ hard polymer clad fiber (HPCF) coupler along with red, green and blue (RGB) light emitting diode (LED) primaries. Varying the intensities of RGB LEDs that are coupled to three input ports, the device rendered a full color with an ultra wide CIE color gamut. Potential applications in pica-projection displays and LED backlights will be discussed.

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Prefluorescent-Dye-Induced Fluorescent Imaging based on Polymeric Photobase Generators

  • Chae, Kyu-Ho;Choi, Won-San;Kim, Yoo-Ho
    • 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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    • pp.177-177
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    • 2006
  • Copolymers containing oxime-urethane groups, which led to the formation of pendant amino groups photochemically, were applied to a fluorescent image-recording material through the reaction with fluorescamine, a prefluorescent dye for amino groups. This imaging method permits the fluorescent image to be erased or restored by treatment with base or acid. Copolymers containing phthalimide carbamate groups were applied to a bicolor fluorescent imaging material through the consecutive reaction with fluorescamine and rhodamine. A various colored fluorescent micropattern (green, red or red-yellow) was observed through the changes of excitation wavelength by using a conforcal microscope.

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Poly(butylene succinate) ionomer (PBSi)의 생체적합성과 생분해에 관한 연구 (Biocompatibility and Biodegradation of Poly(butylene succinate) ionomer)

  • Han, Sang-Il;Kang, Sun-Woong;Kim, Byung-Soo;Seungsoon Im
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.187-188
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    • 2003
  • In previous study, we examined poly(butylene succinate) ionomer (PBSi) and confirmed that PBSi showed acceptable mechanical and rheological properties to apply in various field, due to the physical cross-linkage formed by ion aggregation. Besides, the incorporation of ionic groups led to the change of surface properties such as the hydrophilicity and surface morphology, which could affect hydrolytic degradation. (omitted)

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Enhancement of Polymer Surface Adhesion by Laser Beam Irradiation for Microfluidic Chip Application: Formation of a Channel on a Modified Surface

  • Shin, Sung-Kwon;Lee, Cheon
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2007
  • Polymethly methacrylate(PMMA) and polydimethlysiloxane(PDMS) surfaces were treated to improve adhesiveness by irradiation of a Nd:YAG pulse laser beam($\lambda=266nm$). A pulse laser beam was directed on a polymer surface in air, and the number of pulses was controlled by mobile velocity of a motorized stage. The laser treated surfaces were investigated using an optical microscope and a contact angle measuring instrument. It was thereby revealed that the contact angles were decreased in the laser treated surface. This in turn led to an increase of oxygen content and improved adhesiveness on the modified surface. With improved surface adhesion, a fluid channel could be formed on the laser treated surface region.

Development of P-OLED Materials For Displays and Lighting

  • Brown, Scott;Cass, Michael;Conway, Natasha;Grizzi, Ilaria;McKiernan, Mary;Roberts, Matthew;Tsubata, Yoshiaki;Sekine, Chizu;Yamada, Takeshi;Wilson, Richard
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2007
  • Rapid progress has been made in the development of commercially viable Light Emitting Polymer (LEP) materials for display and lighting applications. This presentation will focus on: ${\bullet}$ Degradation studies that have led to the design of new and improved materials ${\bullet}$ Recent lifetime and efficiency results for red, green, blue, and white polymers ${\bullet}$ Challenges of formulating inks that can be used in a production environment

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