• 제목/요약/키워드: Polymer Composite

검색결과 2,111건 처리시간 0.031초

폴리머-탄소나노튜브 복합체 에어로졸 입자의 생성 및 이를 이용한 하이브리드 복합체 박막 제조 (Synthesis of Polymer-Carbon Nanotubes Composite Nanoparticles and Their Applications into Forming Hybrid Composite Thin Films)

  • 김휘동;안지영;김수형
    • 한국입자에어로졸학회지
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.61-67
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we describe a new method to form polymer thin films, in which carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are homogeneously distributed so that they can strengthen the mechanical property of resulting polymer film. To do so, we first homogeneously mixed CNTs with polymer in a DMF solvent. With the assistance of ultrasonic nebulizer, the polymer/CNT solution was then aerosolized into micro-sized droplets and finally turned into solidified polymer/CNT composite particles by gas-phase drying process. As the results of SEM and TEM analysis, CNTs were found to be homogeneously immobilized in the polymer matrix particles due to rapid drying process in the gas phase. For comparison purpose, (i) the polymer/CNTs composite particles prepared by aerosol processing method and (ii) polymer/CNTs sheets prepared by simple solution-evaporation method were employed to form polymer/CNTs composite thin films using a hot press. As the result, the aerosol processing of composite particles was found to be a much more effective method to form homogeneously distributed-CNTs in the polymer matrix thin film.

GFRP 보강 폴리머 모르터 3중복합관의 구조적 특성 (Structural Evaluation of Glass-fiber Reinforced 3-Layer Polymer Composite Pipe)

  • 연규석;권윤환;유근우;김남길
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국농공학회 2001년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
    • /
    • pp.147-151
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study was performed to evaluate the internal and external factors affecting external strength of the 3-layer polymer composite pipes made of polymer mortar and fiber-glass reinforced plastic. Twenty four sandwich type 3-layer polymer composite pipes were made of polymer mortar and fiber-glass reinforced plastic by centrifugal method. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects the of polymer mortar thickness for and core fiber-glass contents per unit area on external strength of 3-layer polymer composite pipes. For the more economical and practical design of 3-layer polymer composite pipe, further study should be done for the various polymer mortar, fiber-glass and different ratio of the inside/outside FRP thickness.

  • PDF

브레이드 섬유강화 복합재료의 전기적 특성 (Electrical applications of braided composite materials)

  • 한동희;조한구;한세원;박기호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.882-885
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper aims to investigate the characteristics of braided thermoplastic composite and pressure relief for polymer arrester. In general, braided composite has potential for improved impact and delamination resistance. Manufacturing processes of the braided composite could also be automated and could potentially lead to lower costs. Therefore, in consideration of characteristics of pressure relief for polymer arrester, the fabric pattern of braided composite was decided. And polymer arrester module was manufactured with braid.

  • PDF

유리섬유 강화플라스틱 복합관의 구조적 특성 (Structural Behavior of Glass-Fiber Reinforced Plastic Composite Pipes)

  • 연규석;김남길;조규우;김동준;최종윤;백종만
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.822-827
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study was performed to evaluate the internal and external factors affecting external strength of the 3-layer polymer composite pipes made of polymer mortar and fiber-glass reinforced plastic. Twenty four sandwich type 3-layer polymer composite pipes were made of polymer mortar and fiber-glass reinforced plastic by centrifugal method. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects the of polymer mortar thickness for and core fiber-glass contents per unit area on external strength of 3-layer polymer composite pipes. For the more economical and practical design of 3-layer polymer composite pipe, further study should be done for the various polymer mortar, fiber-glass and different ratio of the inside/outside FRP thickness.

  • PDF

순환골재를 재활용한 폴리머 복합재료의 물성 (Physical Properties of Polymer Composite Recycling Recycled Aggregate)

  • 황의환;전종기
    • 공업화학
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2009
  • 오늘날 대규모 건설사업에 따른 골재의 고갈과 환경보호 측면에서 폐콘크리트 순환골재의 재활용이 절실히 요구되고있다. 폐콘크리트 순환골재를 재활용한 폴리머 복합재료를 개발하기 위하여 순환골재의 치환율을 5단계로 변화시키고(0, 25, 50, 75, 100%) 또 폴리머-시멘트비도 5단계로 변화시켜(0, 5, 10, 15, 20%) 총 25종류의 공시체를 제조하였다. 공시체의 제 성능을 조사하기 위하여 공시체의 압축 및 휨강도, 흡수시험, 내열수성시험, 총세공량 및 공극률에 대하여 조사하였다. 시험결과, 폴리머 복합재료의 물성은 폴리머 시멘트비의 증가에 따라 현저히 증가되었으나 폐콘크리트 순환골재의 치환율 증가에 따라서는 크게 저하되었다.

리튬이온 배터리용 음극 합금/폴리머 복합체 바인더 패브릭 (Fabrication of petroleum pitch/polymer composite binder for anode material in lithium-ion battery)

  • 정현택
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제40권6호
    • /
    • pp.1191-1200
    • /
    • 2023
  • The lithium ion battery has applied to various fields of energy storage systems such as electric vehicle and potable electronic devices in terms of high energy density and long-life cycle. Despite of various research on the electrode and electrolyte materials, there is a lack of research for investigating of the binding materials to replace polymer based binder. In this study, we have investigated petroleum pitch/polymer composite with various ratios between petroleum pitch and polymer in order to optimize the electrochemical and physical performance of the lithium-ion battery based on petroleum pitch/polymer composite binder. The electrochemical and physical performances of the petroleum pitch/polymer composite binder based lithium-ion battery were evaluated by using a charge/discharge test, cyclic voltammetry (CV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and universal testing machine (UTM). As a result, the petroleum pitch(MP-50)/polymer(PVDF) composite (5:5 wt % ratio) binder based lithium-ion battery showed 1.29 gf mm-1 of adhesion strength with 144 mAh g-1 of specific dis-charge capacity and 93.1 % of initial coulombic efficiency(ICE) value.

세그먼트화 폴리우레탄을 이용한 고분자 마이크로 액츄에이터의 제작 및 고분자 전극의 상태에 따른 구동성능 (Development and Performance Evaluation of Polymer Micro-actuator using Segmented Polyurethane and Polymer Composite Electrode)

  • 정영대;박한수;조남주;정해도
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.180-187
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper is focused on the development of the flexible electrode for disc-type polymer actuators using Segmented Polyurethane(SPU). This paper consists of two parts. The one is about the mechanical property such as elastic modulus. these parameters mainly affect behaviors of polymer actuators and the other is about the electro-chemical property such as the surface resistance of the composite electrode affects the strength of electrostatic force, results in the deformation of polymer actuators. The Young's modulus was measured by UTM. As result, by increasing the modulus of a body of polymer actuators, the maximum displacement of polymer actuators are decreased. The surface resistance of the electrode was measured by 4 point probe system. Compared with the conductive silver grease, the displacement of polymer actuators using carbon black(CB) composite electrodes is comparably small but CB composite electrode should be the practical approach for the improvement of the performance of all-solid actuators, compared with another types of electrode materials.

Transverse Flow and Process Modeling on the Polymer Composite with 3-Dimensionally Stitched Woven Fabric

  • Lee, Geon-Woong;Lee, Sang-Soo;Park, Min;Kim, Junkyung;Soonho Lim
    • Macromolecular Research
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.194-203
    • /
    • 2002
  • In resin infusion process(RIP), the fiber and the resin are in contact with each other for an impregnation step and often results in flow-induced defects such as poor fiber wetting and void formation. Resin flow characteristics in transverse direction and process modeling for woven fabric were studied, and the process modeling was applied to the manufacturing of hybrid composite materials. This study also considered the compressibility of woven fabrics in a series of compression force, and it was fitted well to an elastic model equation. Void formation was varied with the processing conditions in the stage of manufacturing composites using RIP. It was concluded from this study that proper combination of pressure build-up and dynamic heating condition makes important factor for flow-induced composite processing.

리튬 이온 폴리머 전지용 Tin oxide-flyash Composite 전극의 전기화학적 특성 (Electrochemical Properties of Tin oxide-flyash Composite for Lithium Ion Polymer Battery)

  • 김종욱;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 센서 박막재료 반도체 세라믹
    • /
    • pp.88-90
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to research and develop tin oxide-flash composite for lithium Ion polymer battery. Tin oxide is one of the promising material as a electrode active material for lithium Ion polymer battery (LIPB). Tin-based oxides have theoretical volumetric and gravimetric capacities that are four and two times that of carbon, respectively. We investigated cyclic voltammetry and charge/discharge cycling of SnO-flyash/SPE/Li cells. The first discharge capacity of SnO-flyash composite anode was 720 mAh/g. The discharge capacity of SnO-flyash composite anode 412 and 314 mAh/g at cycle 2 and 10 at room temperature, respectively. The SnO-flyash composite anode with PVDF-PMMA-PC-EC-$LiClO_4$ electrolyte showed good capacity with cycling.

  • PDF

Biodegradable Polymer-Nanoceramic Composite for Bone Regeneration

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Park, Min-Sun;Kim, Byung-Soo
    • 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
    • /
    • pp.179-179
    • /
    • 2006
  • PLGA/HA composite scaffold fabricated by GF/PL method showed enhanced mechanical property, hydrophilicity and osteoconductivity compared with the SC/PL scaffolds, and this enhancement was most likely due to a higher extent of exposure of HA particles to the scaffold surface. The biodegradable polymer/bioceramic composite scaffolds fabricated by the GF/PL method could enhance bone regeneration efficacy for the treatment of bone defects compared with conventional composite scaffolds.

  • PDF