• 제목/요약/키워드: Polyclonal lymphoid cells

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.021초

두개강 내에서 발견된 형질 세포 육아종 - 증례보고 - (Intracranial Plasma Cell Granuloma - A Case Report -)

  • 여인욱;서재희;권양
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.774-776
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    • 2001
  • We report a 35-year old female patient with history of seizure and mass which was confirmed as a plasma cell granuloma, arising in the left parietal area. The mass appeared on magnetic resonance imaging as well circumscribed area of decreased signal that markedly enhanced with administration of the contrast. Pathologically, biopsy showed a mixed cellular population with considerable numbers of plasma cells along with eosinophils and lymphocytes and the tumors was characterized immunohistochemically by polyclonal population of lymphoid cells.

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폐에 발생한 점막-연관 림프조직(MALT) 림프종 1예 (A case report of the Pulmonary Malignant Lymphoma of the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue(MALT))

  • 온준상;손형태;김창선;이영실;윤상원;유남수;조동일
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.1019-1027
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    • 1996
  • 폐의 원발성 림프종은 반응성 림프성 병변과 조직학적으로 감별하기가 어려우나, 반응성 림프증식 증은 polyclonality를 보이는 반면에 악성 림프종은 monoclonality를 보이므로 immunohistochemistry, PCR 분석을 이용하여 감별할 수 있다. 저자 등은 59세 여자 환자에서 개흉폐생검과 lmmunorustochemistry로 진단하고, PCR로 재확인한 악성 B-cell 림프종 1례를 경험 하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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Peroxidase-antiperoxidase(PAP) 복합체법을 이용한 돼지콜레라의 면역조직화학적 진단 (Immunohistochemical diagnosis of hog cholera with peroxidase-antiperoxidase(PAP) complex method)

  • 문운경;조희택;김순복
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 1990
  • The present study was intended to use the peroxidase-antiperoxidase method for the identification of hog cholera virus(HCV) in the lymphatic organs of HCV-infected pigs. Sections were incubated with primary antibody (rabbit anti-HCV polyclonal or mouse anti-HCV monoclonal), followed by incubation with linkserum (goat anti-rabbit IgG) in excess and rabbit or mouse PAP complex. The viral antigen was localized mainly in the cytoplasms of lymphoid cells and macrophages. Positive reaction cells were frequently detected in the marginal areas of the germinal centers of the spleens, and also found in the tensils and lymph nodes. The method approved to be highly specific for the identification of the virus and allowed a precise localization of the viral antigen in infected cells.

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IgA 항체합성에 대한 초유함유 TGF-${\beta}$ 와 bifidobacteria의 영향 평가

  • 김평현;고준수
    • 한국축산식품학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국축산식품학회 2001년도 임시총회 및 제28차 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 2001
  • Colostrum contains various kinds of cytokines including TGF-${\beta}$ which is known to be multifunctional in immune response and act as an anti-inflammatory agent. First, we measured the amount of TGF-${\beta}$ in bovine and human colostrum. Expression pattern of TGF-${\beta}$ isotypes was dramatically different between human and bovine colostrial samples. Bovine colostrum collected on day 1 post-delivery retained $41.79{\pm}16.96ng/ml$ of TGF-${\beta}$ 1 and $108.4{\pm}78.65ng/ml$ of TGF-${\beta}$ 2 while in human, $284{\pm}124.75ng/ml$ of TGF-${\beta}$ 1 and $29.75{\pm}6.73ng/ml$ of TGF-${\beta}$ 2. Thus, TGF-${\beta}$ is the predominant TGF-${\beta}$ isotype in bovine colostrum and vice versa in human colostrum. Both TGF-${\beta}$ isotypes diminished significantly in human and bovine colostrum with time. Next, biological activity of colostrial samples was examined in vitro. Both human and bovine colostrum increased IgA synthesis by LPS-activated mouse spleen B cells, which is a typical effect of TGF-${\beta}$ on the mouse B cell differentiation. Futhermore, we found that anti-proliferative activity in MV1LU cells by colostrum samples disappeared by addition of anti-TGF-${\beta}$ 1 and anti-TGF-${\beta}$ 2 antibody. In conclusion, there are substantial amounts of biologically active TGF-${\beta}$ 1 and TGF-${\beta}$ 2 in bovine and human colostrum. The results that the colostrum can increase IgA expression has important implications since IgA is the major Ig class produced in the gastrointestinal tract. We have previously shown that the stimulatory effect of Bifidobacteria bifidum on spllen B cells was quite similar to that of LPS which is a well-known polyclonal activator for murine B cells. In the present study, we further asked whether B. bifidum regulate the synthesis of IgA by mucosal lymphoid cells present in Peyers patches (PP) and mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN). B. bifidum alone, but not C. perfringens, significantly induced overall IgA and IgM synthesis by both MLN and PP cells. This observation indicates that B. bifidum possesses a modulatory effect on the mucosal antibody production in vivo. We, therefore, investigated the mucosal antibody prodduction following peroral administration of B. bifidum to mice. Ingested B. bifidum significantly increased the numbers of Ig (IgM, IgG, and IgA) secreting cells in the culture of both MLN and spleen cells, indicating that peroally introduced B. bifidum enhances mucosal and systemic antibody response. Importantly, however, B. bifidum itself does not induce the own specific antibody responses, implying that B. bifidum do not incite any unwanted immune reaction. Subsequently, it was found that excapsulation of B. bifidum further augments the total IgA production by increasing the number of IgA-secreting cells in the culture of both MLN and spleen cells. Finally, we found that the immuno-stimulating activity of B. bifidum is due to its cell wall components but not due to any actively secreting component(s) from bacteria. Thus our data reveal that peroral administration of B. bifidum can enhance intestinal IgA production and that encapsulation of B. bifidum further reinforces the IgA production.

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유세포 분석의 주의사항: 혈관면역모세포성 T세포 림프종에서 관찰된 다클론성 형질세포 (Angioimmunoblastic T-Cell Lymphoma with Polyclonal Proliferation of Plasma Cells: A Cautionary Note for Flow Cytometry Interpretations)

  • 신우용;방해인;김정아;김지은;박노진
    • 대한임상검사과학회지
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2022
  • 혈관면역모세포성 T세포 림프종(AITL)은 성숙 T follicular helper cells의 림프증식성 질환이다. 80세 여성의 골수에서 비정형 림프구가 관찰되었고 B세포에 대한 유세포검사에서 CD19+, CD20-, CD22- 및 lambda 경쇄 restriction과 같은 비정상 표현형이 관찰되었다. 처음에는 유세포검사에서 관찰된 비정상 B세포에 대해 B세포 림프종을 의심하였다. 그러나 환자는 골수를 침범한 AITL로 진단되었다. 유세포검사의 재분석에서 소수의 비정상 T세포 군집을 발견했다. 표면 lambda 경쇄 restriction은 비특이적 결합으로 생각되었다. EBV 양성 T세포 림프종 환자에서 형질세포와 유사한 면역표현형을 가진 B세포가 관찰될 수 있다. 이러한 비정상 B세포 혹은 형질세포의 증식이 기저에 존재하는 T세포 림프종을 가릴 수 있다. 정확한 진단을 위해서는 통합적인 접근이 필요할 것이다.