• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polyamide Fiber

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Multiple Polyamide Fiber Reinforced Shotcrete for Railway Tunnel Structure (철도 터널 구조물 시공을 위한 다발형 폴리아미드섬유 보강 숏크리트)

  • Jeon, Joong-Kyu;Chung, Jae-Min;Yoon, Ji-Hyun;Jeon, Chan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1214-1219
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    • 2011
  • Fiber reinforced shotcrete began to be used in tunnel constructions because it facilitates and expedites the construction process, and improves reinforcement properties. As one of the most widely used forms of shotcrete used in tunneling, steel fiber reinforced shotcrete offers excellent strength and ductility and allows quick reinforcement. However, steel fibers tend to lump together in cement matrix, and low levels of water and acid resistance cause corrosion in steel fiber, resulting in cracks and delamination. In particular, rebound and backlash of steel fiber is significantly increased during steel fiber reinforced shotcrete construction, compromising the flexural toughness and quality of shotcrete. In order to resolve the problems associated with steel fiber reinforced shotcrete and improve the application, durability, and cost-effectiveness of shotcrete, this paper proposes methods for manufacturing and constructing tunnels with multiple polyamide fiber reinforced shotcrete. We performed experiments to evaluate the performance of the proposed shotcrete, and the experimental results indicate that the multiple polyamide fiber reinforced shotcrete proposed in this paper offers outstanding performance that meets various construction design criteria.

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Flexural Behavior of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete by Fiber Types (보강섬유의 종류에 따른 섬유보강 콘크리트의 휨특성)

  • Kang, Young-Tai;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Bo-Kyeong;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Gyeong-Tae;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the flexural behavior of fiber-reinforced concrete by fiber type were evaluated. As a result, the flexural strength of the hooked steel fiber-reinforced concrete(HSFRC) was lower than that of the amorphous metallic fiber reinforced concrete(AFRC), however it was shown strain-softening behavior by the pull-out of fiber. The flexural strength and the equivalent flexural strength of polyamide fiber-reinforced concrete(PAFRC) were lower than other specimens, but the equivalent flexural strength ratio was similar to that of AFRC. The flexural behavior of the fiber-reinforced concrete was associated with the bonding and pull-out properties of the fiber and matrix depending on the fiber type.

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A Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior of Bundle Type Polyamide Fiber Reinforced Concrete (다발형 폴리아미드섬유 보강 콘크리트의 휨거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeon, Chan Ki;Jeon, Joong Kyu
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2014
  • Synthetic fiber reinforced concrete is applicable to many applications for construction material. In general, synthetic fibers have low tensile strength and elastic modulus, but they have many advantages such as high crack resistance, impact resistance, chemical resistance, flexural behavior and corrosion free in fiber reinforced concrete. Recently, fiber reinforced concrete with macro synthetic fibers has been used to improve performance of structures in tunnel shotcrete, precast segmental lining and bridge slab and precast concrete structures. This study investigated the influence of bundled type polyamide fiber reinforced concrete on the flexural behavior in accordance with ASTM C 1609 and KS F 2566 standards.

Flame Retardant Synergistic Performance between Cyclic Diphosphonate Ester and Melamine in Polyamide 6 (Polymide 6에서 Cyclic Diphosphonate Ester와 Melamine의 난연 효과)

  • Wang, Xueli;Jiang, Jianming;Yang, Shenglin;Jin, Junhong;Li, Guang
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2008
  • A commercial cyclic diphosphonate ester (TPMP) and melamine (MA) was combined and added to polyamide 6 (PA6) to prepare the fire retardant PA6. An increase of the oxygen index to 28.6 as well as an improvement of the UL-94 classification to V-0 rating was observed. Cone measurements explained the rate of heat release (RHR) decreased and TGA showed the early decomposition and high solid residue due to co-addition of TPMP and MA, suggesting the occurrence of synergistic effect of TPMP and MA on fire resistance of PA6. The morphology of the char developed during combust ion showed the appearance of thick, intumescent cells on the surface of retardant PA6, which protects the underlying material from the action of the heat flux or flame and limits the diffusion of combustible volatile products towards the flame and oxygen.