• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polphyra yezoensis

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Sequence Analysis of Nuclear 18S rDNA from the Seaweed Porphyra yezoensis (Rhodophyta) in Korea (한국산 방사무의김 (Porphyra yezoensis)의 핵 18S rDNA 염기서열 분석)

  • Jin Long Guo;Kim Myung Sook;Choi Jae Suk;Cho Ji Young;Jin Hyung Joo;Hong Yong Ki
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.633-638
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    • 2002
  • Nuclear 18S ribosomal RNA gene (185 rDNA) from the aquaculturable seaweed Porphya yezoensis (Bangiales, Rhodophyta) was amplified using the polymerase chain reaction and its sequence was analysed. Complete 185 rDNA has an 1823 bp exon and a 514 bp intron. The G+ C contents of exon and intron were $48\%$ and $51.4\%$, respectively. The exon sequence showed $99.5\%$ homology to the GenBank accession number AB013177 of the Japanese p. yezoensis. The intron region that was inserted upstream between 568 and 1083 showed $93.4\%$ homology to the AB013177.

Effect of the Seaweed Porphya yezoensis Extract on Triton WR-1339 Induced Hypercholesterolemia in Mouse (해조류 김 추출물의 Triton WR-1339유발 고콜레스테롤 혈증 감소효과)

  • HONG Yong-Ki;PARK In-Sick;JUNG Yeongha;SONG Sang-H;HONG Sung-Youl
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.508-515
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    • 1998
  • An antihypercholesterolemic effect was observed by intraperitoneal injection of the seaweed Porphya yezoensis extract. Hypercholesterolemia was induced by intraperitoneal injection of Triton WR-1339 (600 $\mu$g/g-body weight) into a mouse. Maximum level of blood cholesterol was reached at 20 hours after Triton injection. By simultaneous injection of the p. yezoensis extract (30 $\mu$g/g-body weight) with the Triton into each right and left sides of the peritoneal cavity, levels of total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein were decreased to $37\%$ and $24\%$ compared to Triton injection only. For histochemical changes, hepatic tissues obtained at 40 hours after injection of the Triton and the p. yezoensis extract were fixed in fromol-calcium solution. Numbers of lipid drops and cholesterol particles decreased in the portal space of the hepatic cytoplasm. This indicates that the accumulation of lipid, including cholesterol, caused by Triton was prevented by the antihypercholesterolemic effect of extract from the seaweed p. yezoensis.

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