• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polishing method

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Standardization of polishing work by MAGIC wheel (Influence of composition ratio and kind of polishing grain on polishing surface roughness ) (MAGIC 숫돌에 의한 연마작업의 표준화(연마입자의 종류와 배합율이 연마면 조도에 미치는 영향))

  • 백종흔;이상태;김남우;정윤교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2003
  • In order to polish complicated shaped inner surfaces of molds, a new polishing method with consolation liquid was Invented The MAGIC (MAGnetic Intelligent Compound) Polishing is the best method, a countermeasure of polishing trouble that is reduce of productivity and instability of quality. But because MAGIC polishing is new polishing method there is no study of the standardization of polishing by MAGIC wheel yet. So we want to standadize MAGIC polishing condition. For the First time, we will evaluate the influence of composition ratio and kind of polishing grain in polishing surface roughness. In this study, we determined amount of dressing oil and dressing point as kind and composition ratio of polishing grain. we compared surface roughness case by case

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Mirrorlike Machining of SUS304 by Combined process of EP and MR Polishing (EP와 MR Polishing 복합공정에 의한 304 스테인리스강의 경면가공)

  • Kim, Dong-Woo;Hong, Kwang-Pyo;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Lee, Eun-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the magnetorheological (MR) polishing process has been examined as a new ultra-precision polishing technology for mirror surface generation in many applications, such as aspheric lenses, biochips, micro parts, etc. This method uses MR fluids which contains micro abrasives as a polishing media, and can. It is possible to obtain nano level surface roughness under suitable process conditions, however, required polishing time is highly dependent on the applied pre-polishing methods due to its very small material removal rate. Thus, in this study, a combined polishing method is presented to reduce total polishing time for SUS304. First, the electropolishing (EP) method was applied to obtain fine surface roughness, and the MR polishing was followed. Surface roughness variations were investigated according to the process conditions. As the results of this study, it was possible to reduce total polishing time for SUS304 using the proposed combined polishing method.

Development of an Expert System for Supporting Automatic Polishing Operation of Mold and Die (금형의 자동 연마작엉 지원 전문가시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, Tae-Moon;Jeong, Hae-Do;Hwang, Chan-Hae;Cho, Kyu-Kab
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 1999
  • An advanced expert system for supporting automatic polishing operation of mold and die has been developed. The goal of this system is to minimize the polishing time, the number of polishing and tools used. Also, this paper proposes the advanced concept of the polishing method to perform polishing operation of mold and die, and it has adapted to the orthogonal array method. as a statistical technique, to choose an optimal polishing condition. An expert system consists of the polishing machining database that includes the information of workpiece and polishing tools, and the input/output module.

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Basic Studies on Corrective Polishing (형상수정 폴리싱에 관한 기초연구)

  • 김의종;김경일;김호상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.783-786
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    • 2000
  • For the development of a ultra-precision CMC polishing system including on-machine measurement system, we study a corrective polishing algorithm. We calculated unit removal profiles for various polishing tools and polishing tool positions. Using these results we simulate the corrective polishing process based on dwell time control. We calculate dwell time distributions and residual error of the polishing simulation method and the FFT calculation method. We got good dwell time distributions and small residual when we used the FFT calculation method. This results will be used for the optimization of corrective polishing process.

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A Study on Corrective Polishing Using a Small Flat Type Polisher (소형 평면공구를 이용한 형상수정 폴리싱에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eui-Jung;Shin, Keun-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2002
  • For the development of a ultra-precision CNC polishing system including on-machine measurement system, we study a corrective polishing algorithm. We calculated unit removal profiles for various flat type polishing tools and polishing tool positions. Using these results we simulate the corrective polishing process based on dwell time control. We calculate dwell time distributions and residual error of the polishing simulation method and the FFT calculation method. We test corrective polishing algorithm with an optical glass. The target removal shape is a sine wave that has amplitude 0.3 micro meters. We find this polishing process has a machining resolution of nanometer order and is effective for sub-micrometer order machining. This result will be used for the software development of the CNC polishing system.

A study on Corrective Polishing (형상수정 폴리싱에 관한 연구)

  • 김의중;신근하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.950-955
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    • 2001
  • For the development of an ultra-precision CNC polishing system including on-machine measurement system, we study a corrective polishing algorithm. We analyze and test the unit removal profiles for a ball type polishing tool. Using these results we calculate dwell time distributions and residual errors for a target removal shape. We use the polishing simulation method and feed rate calculation method for the dwell time calculation. We test corrective polishing algorithm with an optical glass. The target removal shape is a sine wave that has amplitude 0.3 micro meters. We find this polishing process has a machining resolution of nanometer order and is effective for sub-micrometer order machining. This result will be used for the software development of the CNC polishing system.

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A study on the improvement of performance of polishing robot attached to machining center (머시닝센터 장착형 연마 로봇의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 조영길;이민철;전차수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1275-1278
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    • 1997
  • Cutting process has been automated by progress of CNC and CAD/CAM, but polishing process has been depended on only experiential knowledge of expert. To automate the polishing pricess polishing robot with 2 degrees of freedom which is attached to a machining center with 3 degrees of freedom has been developed. this automatic polishing robot is able to keep the polishing tool normal on the curved surface of die to improve a performance of polishing. Polishing task for a curved surface die demands repetitive operation and high precision, but conventional control algorithm can not cope with the problem of disturbance such as a change of load. In this research, we develop robust controller using real time sliding mode algorithm. To obtain gain parameters of sliding model control input, the signal compression method is used to identify polishing robot system. To obtain an effect of 5 degrees of freedom motion, 5 axes NC data for polishing are divided into data of two types for 3 axis machining center and 2 axis polishing are divided into data of two types for 3 axis machining center and 2 axis polishing robot. To find an efficient polishing condition to obtain high quality, various experiments are carried out.

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Tool Mark Removal Method of Aspherical Glass tens Mold by Reverse-rotational Eccentric Motion (역회전 편심 운동 방식에 의한 비구면 유리렌즈 금형의 공구마크 제거 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, H.C.;Kim, J.U.;Kang, H.H.;Kim, D.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, new aspherical surface polishing mechanism is suggested to polish aspherical glass lens mold by both airbag polishing tool and reverse-rotational eccentric motion. Up to now, conventional aspherical lens polishing method by the small tool polishing uses the aspherical surface profile and the trajectory of the polishing tool is also controlled. However, full contact concept by airbag polishing tool and no position control make the easy polishing setup and does not need aspherical design profile. An aspherical lens polishing machine was made for this study and a tool mark removal experiment fur the fine-grounded lens mold was successfully performed.

Ultra Finishing by Magnet-abrasive Grinding for Internal-face of STS304 Pipe (STS304 파이프 내면의 초정밀 자기연마)

  • 김희남;윤영권;심재환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.947-952
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    • 1997
  • The magnetic polishing is the useful method to finish using magnetic power of a magnet. The time hasn't been that long since the magnetic polishing method was introduced to korea as one of precision polishing techniques. However, the reasons for not being spreaded widely are the magnetic polishing method don't have mediocrity for machine, the efficiency of magnet-abrasive is confined as a bad polishing, and there are not many researchers in this field. The mechanism of this R&D is dealing with the dynamic state of magnet-abrasive. This paper deals with mediocritizing magnetic polishing device into regular lathe and this experiment was conducted in order to get a best surface roughness with low cost. Beside the subsidiary experiment was performed using the mixed magnet-abrasive with general alumina, barium. This paper introduced the main reason for difficulty using this method in industrial field. It needs more continues research on it. This paper contains the result of experiment to acquire the best surface roughness, not using the high-cost polishing material in processing. The average diameters of magnet-abrasive are the particles of 150 $\mu\textrm{m}$, 250 $\mu\textrm{m}$.

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A Study on the Ultra Precision Polishing Method of Aluminum Surface Using MR Fluids (MR fluid를 이용한 알루미늄 표면의 초정밀 연마 방법)

  • Lim, Dong-Wook;Kim, Byung-Chan;Hong, Kwang-Pyo;Cho, Myung-Woo
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2017
  • Recent industrial developments are constantly advancing, and rapid technological development is demanding high technology level in related fields. The need for polishing is increasing even more to improve quality. In order to improve the surface quality, the final finishing process or polishing process is a very important part. Research on super precise polishing method using MR fluid is actively being carried out in domestic and foreign countries. Fine magnetic abrasive grains are aligned in the direction of a magnetic force line formed by a magnetic field and serve as a brush to polish a metal surface. This method has the advantage that the shape of the tool is not fixed and is not affected by the shape of the workpiece or the machining area. We will design the electromagnets for the MR polish polishing system and apply the magnetic field analysis using the magnetic field analysis program (ANSYS). The data obtained through this process suggests an efficient method to increase the magnetic flux density important for polishing. We will investigate the influence of the Al6061-T6 specimen on the surface of the MR polishing machine based on the optimized design.