• Title/Summary/Keyword: Policy of Education

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Policy directions for parents of students with disability to invigorate smart education in special education (장애아동 부모 관점에서 스마트교육 활성화를 위한 정책적 방향에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Dong-Wook;Kang, Min-Chae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2014
  • This study show that the policy direction to invigorate smart education for special education based on the view of parents of students with disability through AHP methodology. The result show that development of smart contents, supporting infrastructure, supporting teaching and learning, arrangement for legal basis and building smart education network are relatively important policy ordered by weights. The analysis of weights of sub-factors indicates that various smart contents development considering inability characteristics, the developments of smart devices considering accessibility and preparing legal basis for financial support are important to invigorate smart education for special students ordered by weights.

Constructivist Reflection on the Training for Secondary Science Teachers in Korea

  • Kwak, Young-Sun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.675-686
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    • 2004
  • The enhancement of the quality of the teaching practice is a major factor in securing better schooling opportunities for students. In this article, initial teacher preparation of secondary school Earth science teachers, in-service science teacher education, and improving teacher policy are discussed. Data from in-depth interviews with exemplary science teachers were used to explore how to improve the quality of science teacher education in Korea. In terms of preservice teacher education, most exemplary teachers contended that teacher education programs should provide preservice teachers with practical knowledge by translating theory into practice. Their suggestions for how to improve in-service education are also discussed. Regarding directions of improving teacher policy in Korea, the teachers proposed an alternative teacher-promotion structure that incorporates the master-teacher position. Implications for introducing action research courses into teacher (re)education programs are also discussed.

A Study on Criteria for Handling Hazardous Chemicals (학교 안전교육의 성별 정책 중요도에 관한 AHP 분석)

  • Kim, Hoi Choon;Han, Kyung Su;Kim, Kun Ok;Jun, Jin Woo;Lee, Bae Hwa;Lee, In-Bok
    • Korean Journal of Hazardous Materials
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed the gender factors and priorities that are on the basis for establishing the school safety education policy according to the times when the demand for customized education is increasing. AHP analysis method was used in the paper for systematic and hierarchical analysis. We had checked a safety education specialist group to identify the priorities of important factors to improve the efficiency of analysis. The male group first considered the change of the beneficiary by policy guidelines, and the female group regarded the change of interest and public opinion as important. This has studied the difference in approach between the two groups, although the key elements of the detailed policy are the same. This study suggests that school safety education is effective in improving effective gender safety education response capacity and ensuring substantive policy sustainability.

The Dilemma of Language in Education Policies in Ghana and Tanzania

  • Dzahene-Quarshie, Josephine;Moshi, Lioba
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.36
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    • pp.149-173
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    • 2014
  • This paper examines language policies of Ghana and Tanzania (former British Colonies) since independence. The view that language use in education is a problem for African countries is evident in the ever changing language in education policies in many African countries. Because of the inevitable multilingual situation in many African countries, there are unavoidable challenges in their quest to adopt a language policy that works for the entire country since it is not practical to adopt all the languages spoken in the country as Media of Instruction. Ghana is not immune to this challenge and has fallen victim to this tendency to change the language in education policy from time to time in an attempt to adopt a satisfactory policy which would yield the intended results. Tanzania, however, is one of the few African countries that have found a sustainable language in education policy since independence. Nonetheless, it has its fair share of challenges as a consequence of the perceived competition between Kiswahili and English as official languages. The paper discusses the challenges that both Ghana and Tanzania face against the background of colonization. The paper also offers a discussion on possible future perspectives for the two countries.

The Social Effects of Higher Education Policy in South Korea: The Rise of the "Pig Mum" phenomenon

  • Lee, Eugene;Calonge, David Santandreu;Hultberg, Patrik
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.70-93
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    • 2019
  • The contemporary educational system in South Korea is built on high-stakes standardised tests, a manifestation of the national project of social reconstruction and reform. One recent outcome is the emergence of an unfamiliar yet ubiquitous phenomenon: the "pig mum"; a Korean parent who is fully involved in organising, scheduling and managing the educational process from primary to secondary school for a group of children in a neighbourhood. Based on a quasimixed method utilizing a survey of a group of students and parents, this pilot study explores the "pig mum" phenomenon and its linkage to education policy. The authors conclude that the current educational policy fails to achieve the ideals it professes to value. This creates deep and negative societal norms that endanger a growing generation of students by creating a parallel private education market environment where "pig mums" thrive.

A Sequence Analysis on Contents of School Arts and Culture Education Policy (학교 문화예술교육 정책의 내용 계열성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Soon;Jeon, Young-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Arts Education Studies
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.87-110
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze how Korean Arts and Culture Education of School Policy Contents from the Kim Dae-jung government to Lee Myung-bak government are changed. The sequence will be examined by analyzing the Arts and Culture Education of School of Kim Dae-jung government to Lee Myung-bak government. Above all, the Arts and Culture Education of School Business and Policy Contents will be mainly studied. First of all, this study will be deal with two forms that present sequence analyze methode of each government Arts and Culture Education of School Policies. The criterion of the analysis of the sequence are repetition, difference, emphasis, development, and expansion. This study is analysed on the each government policy contents of the books published by Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism(MCST), Korea Arts and Culture Education Service, Korea Culture and Tourism Institute, particularly the Culture Policy white paper from 2001 to 2009, 2006 Arts and Culture Education Policy white paper.

A Study on Impact of Deep Learning on Korean Economic Growth Factor

  • Dong Hwa Kim;Dae Sung Seo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 2023
  • This paper deals with studying strategy about impact of deep learning (DL) on the factor of Korean economic growth. To study classification of impact factors of Korean economic growth, we suggest dynamic equation of microeconomy and study methods on economic growth impact of deep learning. Next step is to suggest DL model to dynamic equation with Korean economy data with growth related factors to classify what factor is import and dominant factors to build policy and education. DL gives an influence in many areas because it can be implemented with ease as just normal editing works and speak including code development by using huge data. Currently, young generations will take a big impact on their job selection because generative AI can do well as much as humans can do it everywhere. Therefore, policy and education methods should be rearranged as new paradigm. However, government and officers do not understand well how it is serious in policy and education. This paper provides method of policy and education for AI education including generative AI through analysing many papers and reports, and experience.

Analysis of the Effects of a Health Policy Capacity Development Education Program as a Public-Private Partnership Model in Official Development Assistance for Health Policy Administrators (공적개발원조와 민관협력 사업에서의 보건정책 역량강화 교육 프로그램 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Sang Hun;Park, Kyung Min;Lee, Eunsuk
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.140-149
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study analyzed the effects of a health policy capacity development education program as a publicprivate partnership (PPP) model in official development assistance (ODA) for health policy administrators. Methods: Between October 2015 and September 2017, 41 participants from underdeveloped countries completed the three-week education program at K university, following the official selection process of the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) and each country's embassy. Results: The effects of the health policy capacity development education program differed significantly according to participants' age (p=.043), country region (p=.045), and academic or professional degree (p=.007). Academic or professional degree significantly predicted the effects of the program (β=.41, p=.007), explaining 21.7% of the variance in the regression model. Conclusion: The current selection process for ODA program participants considers recommendations from each country's embassy to determine eligible candidates. The hosting institution's opinions or suggestions regarding participants' professional expertise or work experience, country region, or demographic characteristics should also be considered in the participant selection process.

The Study about the Policy of Teacher Recruitment and Quota in Finland (핀란드의 교원규모 결정 및 교원선발 정책 탐색)

  • Kim, Hyun-wook;Kim, Jung-Hee;Kwon, Dong-Taik
    • Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.49-73
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to clarify background and peculiarity of teacher policy in Finland. Especially we focus on the historical changes of teacher policy, the way of decision for teacher quota and the recruitment of teacher. The following two points of the teacher policies were characterized. First, municipalities have the rights of teacher selection on their own. And the universities for teacher education have strict two phases to select the pre-teacher. The teacher quota was decided by managing the pre-teacher quota in advance. Second, universities and municipalities have a high degree of autonomy in designing their curricula and teacher policy. To date, Finnish teacher policy has not faced any problems in attracting applicants and managing quota. Some suggestions were obtained about the improvement of teacher policy in our country.

Effects of Collective Promotion on the Attainment of Goals of Basic Education in English-Speaking Primary Schools in Cameroon

  • Lyonga, Ngemunang Agnes Ngale;Fosso, Nzjofou Vivian
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.259-272
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    • 2020
  • This study aims at investigating the effects of collective promotion on the attainment of literacy, numeracy, and essential life skills by primary school pupils and also to find out if the policy of collective promotion meets its objective of minimization of wastage in basic education. The study used written tests for pupils in the final class (Level II, class 6) to collect data in some selected English-speaking primary schools in Meme Division of Cameroon. Descriptive statistics and a one way ANOVA were used for analyzing data. The results revealed that the policy of collective promotion negatively affects the attainment of literacy, numeracy, and essential life skills of pupils in Kumba, Meme Division. Teachers who assisted in the study through personal communication with the researcher argued that collective promotion in basic education does not achieve its objective of minimizing wastage of educational resources; neither does it positively improve the literacy, numeracy, and essential life skills of pupils. This study recommends that the policy of collective promotion can be revisited and that focus be placed not only on minimizing wastage of resources but also on investing on quality education system so as to equip the would-be leaders of tomorrow with skills, knowledge, and attitudes which will make them functional and responsible citizens in their society.