• 제목/요약/키워드: Policy collection

검색결과 763건 처리시간 0.026초

대도시 서민 주거지 환경실태와 주민의식 - 대구시 일부 지역을 대상으로 - (Residents' Perception on Living Environment in Metropolitan Area - The Case of Daegu Metropolitan City -)

  • 김한수;장몽현
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2011
  • The primary purpose of this study is to suggest policy directions for redevelopment project based on analysis of residents' perception on needs and reasons of redevelopment, and development type in old settlements in Daegu Metropolitan City. The main findings are follows. First, the study area is short of public space such as road and parks, occupied by old single detached houses with small parcel. The living environment of the area consist with many 20 years or older two story houses is very poor. Second, most of residents (58.5%) consider economic factors or cheaper rent more serious than other factors such as convenience, amenity, and education facilities. Third, residents want new housing construction even though explanatory power of trash collection, bad smells, privacy is very high in residents' satisfaction. Fourth, most of residents (88.8%) agree redevelopment and show strong preference to high-density apartment construction through demolish-and-development type of redevelopment approach. They are willing to agree the parcellevel redevelopment if governments provides economic supports and temporary settlements. This finding suggests very important policy implications for current government efforts to improve living environment.

Incorporating Resource Dynamics to Determine Generation Adequacy Levels in Restructured Bulk Power Systems

  • Felder, Frank A.
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제4A권2호
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2004
  • Installed capacity markets in the northeast of the United States ensure that adequate generation exists to satisfy regional loss of load probability (LOLP) criterion. LOLP studies are conducted to determine the amount of capacity that is needed, but they do not consider several factors that substantially affect the calculated distribution of available capacity. These studies do not account for the fact that generation availability increases during periods of high demand and therefore prices, common-cause failures that result in multiple generation units being unavailable at the same time, and the negative correlation between load and available capacity due to temperature and humidity. A categorization of incidents in an existing bulk power reliability database is proposed to analyze the existence and frequency of independent failures and those associated with resource dynamics. Findings are augmented with other empirical findings. Monte Carlo methods are proposed to model these resource dynamics. Using the IEEE Reliability Test System as a single-bus case study, the LOLP results change substantially when these factors are considered. Better data collection is necessary to support the more comprehensive modeling of resource adequacy that is proposed. In addition, a parallel processing method is used to offset the increase in computational times required to model these dynamics.

병원감염관리에 대한 간호학생의 인지도와 수행도 (Recognition and Performance on Management for Nosocomial Infections among Nursing Students)

  • 김귀란;최의순
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.232-240
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was designed to identify recognition and the performance level for nosocomial infections amongst student nurses and to provide data for preparing on efficient policy and control program for nosocomial infections. Method: 191 senior nursing student participated in this research from 5 nursing college which allowed data collection, in the city of Seoul. The questionnaire was composed of 73 items(likert scale) about eight areas; aseptic technique, disinfection, precaution, hand washing, urinary tract infection, respiratory infection, catheter related infection, and self care about nosocomial infections. Results: The mean score of recognition and performance level for management of nosocomial infection were 4.29 and 3.41 respectively. The mean score of the recognition level was significantly lower than the performance level in the eight areas. The mean score of both recognition and performance were highest in the area of disinfection. However, the mean score of recognition was lowest in the area of aseptic technique and the mean score of performance was lowest in the area of catheter related infections. The correlation of recognition and performance level was statistically significant. Conclusions: These research findings should be useful in promoting an intensive and continuous educational program on nosocomial infection for nursing students and to establish an efficient policy for preventing nosocomial infections.

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국가적 학술정보공동활용의 활성화를 위한 대학도서관의 주제별 특성화 정책에 관한 연구 (A Policy Study on Subject-oriented Specialization of University Libraries to Facilitate Sharing of National Academic Information Resources)

  • 노영희
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.111-139
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    • 2006
  • 대학도서관 자료의 전문화, 세분화된 학술정보자료의 공동수집 및 공동이용은 대학 내 연구의 활성화와 대학간 다양화, 특성화, 지역화를 추진하게 할 것이다. 이것은 국가 및 대학 차원에서 대학도서관의 특성화, 차별화 정책을 기반으로 할 때 가능할 것으로 보인다. 이에 본 연구에서는 대학도서관의 주제별 특성화를 기반으로 한 국가적 학술정보공동활용체계를 제안했으며, 구체적으로 두 가지 방안을 제시하였다. 첫째 한국교육학술정보원을 중심으로 형성된 협력망을 이용하는 방법과 둘째. 주제 또는 지역별로 형성된 각종 협의회를 중심으로 주제별 특성화를 유도하고 이를 활용하는 방법이다.

「문화유물보호법」을 통해 본 북한의 문화유산 (Cultural Property in the territory of the North Korea considered from 'the law of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea on Protection of Cultural Property')

  • 지병목
    • 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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    • 제36권
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    • pp.39-67
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we examine cultural properties of the North Korea from 'the law of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea on Protection of Cultural Property". This law was adopted the Resolution of the Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly of DPR of Korea in 1994. For our study, some other laws or rules established after the end of Japanese colonial occupation (1910-1945) in North Korea were examined. The policy on protection and conservation of cultural property in North Korea seems to have taken place a relatively rapid. The purpose of this law is to carry out the policy with a view to contributing to establishment of strict system and order for protection and management of cultural property, to their preservation in original state, to their proper inheritance and development, and to enhancement of national pride and confidence among the people. This law consists of 6 chapters (52 articles): (1) Fundamentals of the law on protection of cultural property, (2) Archaeological excavation and collection of cultural relics, (3) Evaluation and registration of cultural property, (4) Preservation and management of cultural property, (5) Restoration of cultural property, and (6) Guidance and control of cultural property protection. Nevertheless, it is difficult to find the evidence of efforts to exploit the cultural properties from an academic point of view in North Korea since the late 1980s.

Factors Affecting the Efficiency of Corporate Income Tax Management in Vietnam: Evidence from Mekong Delta Provinces

  • NGUYEN, Ha Hong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to propose policy implications for improving the efficiency of corporate income tax management in Vietnam, by analyzing the study factors affecting the efficiency of corporate income tax management (evidence from Mekong Delta provinces, Vietnam). This study used a primary data collection method and collected data of 329 enterprises, including 49 joint-stock companies and 280 limited liability companies in 3 provinces - Tra Vinh province, Soc Trang province, and Ben Tre province. By using the binary regression method, the author discovered eight factors affecting the efficiency of corporate income tax management in the Mekong Delta region such as the time of operation of the enterprises, type of business, gender, business results, tax amount temporarily paid, compliance with tax policies, business scale, and tax debt ratio. From the above research results, the author proposes policies to support Tax Departments to improve the efficiency of corporate income tax management in the Mekong Delta region in the future. These policies include - for further promoting the tax policy propaganda to enterprises, tax authorities need to promptly handle tax arrears, enhance the inspection of tax debt enterprises, and focus on the business models, gender, age of the business owners, etc.

Causal Relationship Between Working Capital Policies and Working Capital Indicators on Firm Performance: Evidence from Thailand

  • WICHITSATHIAN, Sareeya
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.465-474
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    • 2022
  • Using structural equation modeling, the study aims to investigate the causal relationship between working capital policies and working capital indicators on firm performance, including profitability and market value (SEM). The samples of 381 firms were selected from various industries listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) from 2016 to 2020. The results showed that 1) there is an effect of working capital policies on profitability and market value; 2) there is an effect of working capital indicators on profitability and market value and 3) there is the effect of profitability on market value. From the results, it is suggested that conservative working capital investment policy (CIP) and conservative working capital financing policy (CFP) affect a company's performance in the Thailand context. In addition, shortening the cash conversion cycle (CCC) should be applied in management to increase profitability by reducing the receivables collection period (RCP) and inventory conversion period (ICP) while increasing the payables deferral period (PDP). The practical implications of the study provide the evidence that meeting the dues according to short CCC management can represent healthy liquidity in cash flow that helps gain investor confidence and the investment interest that further increases the market value.

Oviposition preference of Luciola lateralis (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) according to the material and color of artificial oviposition ground

  • Won-Jun Seo;Do-Hwan Jang;Sang-Eun Park;Young-Nam Youn
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2023
  • The traditional oviposition ground for indoor breeding of Luciola lateralis is moss. This study was conducted to find the most suitable alternative oviposition ground that can maintain or increase the oviposition rate of L. lateralis while addressing the problems of larva collection time and larva loss that occur when moss is used. As alternative candidate oviposition ground comprising six colors of non-woven fabric and felt were used to measure the fecundity variation rate of L. lateralis with respect to the color and material of the oviposition ground. In addition, measure the fecundity variation rate of L. lateralis in moss, a traditional oviposition ground, was also measured and investigated for comparison. The investigation showed that the average number of eggs in the non-woven fabric group was higher than that in the felt group. The yellow non-woven fabric had an average number of eggs that was more than 100 times higher than of moss used as a traditional oviposition ground. In the space where the six color non-woven fabric were together, L. lateralis concentrated its oviposition on yellow. These results showed that yellow non-woven fabric can be sufficiently used for efficient indoor mass breeding of L. lateralis while addressing problems caused by moss, a traditional oviposition ground.

재정(財政)·통화정책(通貨政策)의 적정관계(適正關係)에 대한 고찰(考察) : 재정우위(財政優位)모델에 의한 실증적(實證的) 분석(分析) (A Simple Test for Optimal Fiscal and Monetary Policy Regimes: The Case of Korea)

  • 황성현
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.141-153
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    • 1991
  • 본고(本稿)에서는 재정당국(財政當局)과 통화당국(通貨當局)를 포괄하는 통합정부(統合政府)의 최적재원조달(最適財源調達)의 관점에서 재정정책(財政政策)과 통화정책간(通貨政策間)의 체계적(體系的)인 연관(聯關)의 존재 여부와 그 내용을 재정우위(財政優位)모델의 이론적 결과에 입각하여 실증적(實證的)으로 고찰하였다. 재정우위(財政優位)모델에서는 통화(通貨)에 의한 직접적(直接的) 재원조달(財源調達) 경로(經路)로서의 seigniorage의 확보와, 간접적(間接的) 경로(經路)로서의 인플레적 편의(偏倚)를 모델화하여 정부예산제약하(政府豫算制約下)에서 최적(最適) 인플레이션율(率) 조세부담율(租稅負擔率)의 선택문제를 다루고 있으며, 이 모델에서 밝혀진 재정(財政) 통화정책(通貨政策)의 적정관계(適正關係)는 최적 인플레이션율(率)/조세부담률(租稅負擔率) 비율(比率)과 한계수입비율간(限界收入比率間)의 정(正)의 상관관계(相關關係)와, 인플레이션율(率)과 조세부담률간(租稅負擔率間)의 정(正)의 상관관계(相關關係)로 함축된다. 1970~80년대 한국경제(韓國經濟)의 거시경제정책영역(巨視經濟政策領域)의 성격 규명을 위한 가설검정(假說檢定) 결과는 이 기간의 재정(財政) 통화변수(通貨變數)의 추이가 통화에 의한 직접적 재원조달측면(財源調達側面)을 강조하는 재정우위(財政優位)의 최적화(最適化) 과정(過程)의 이론적(理論的) 결과(結果)와 부합됨을 보여주고 있다. 본(本) 연구결과(硏究結果)는 한국(韓國)의 거시경제정책기조(巨視經濟政策基調) 설명(說明)에 있어 재정우위(財政優位)의 최적화(最適化)모델이 유용할 수 있으며 재정(財政) 통화정책변수(通貨政策變數)들이 기대되는 수준 이상으로 체계적인 연관을 가지고 있음을 보여주고 있다. 또한 재정우위(財政優位)모델의 이론적 결과의 엄밀한 해석을 통하여 통화공급(通貨供給)과 물가(物價)의 설명변수(說明變數)로서의 재정(財政)의 중요성과 그 구체적 내용을 보여주고 있다.

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참여형 디지털 아카이브 활성화 방안 연구 (A Study on Participatory Digital Archives)

  • 박진경;김유승
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.219-243
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 현존하는 참여형 디지털 아카이브의 문제점을 파악하고, 적극적 이용자 참여와 연계를 기반으로 하는 참여형 디지털 아카이브의 활성화 방안을 제안하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 관련 선행연구와 문헌을 살피고, 사례연구를 통해 참여형 디지털 아카이브의 현황을 분석하였다. 각각의 사례는 일반, 참여, 정책, 서비스 영역으로 나누어 비교 분석하였다. 일반 속성으로 운영 주체, 지속 기간, 수집 주체, 기술을 살펴보았다. 기술은 오픈소스 소프트웨어 종류, Open API 제공 여부, 모바일 웹 제공 여부, 오프라인 아카이브 보유 여부로 다시 세분하여 분석하였다. 참여 방식은 이용자 참여도에 따라 적극적 참여, 허브 방식 참여, 소극적 참여로 구분하고, 각 아카이브가 제공하는 참여 기능을 비교 분석하였다. 정책 영역에서는 이용약관, 개인정보 처리방침, 저작권 정책, 수집정책의 보유 여부와 각 아카이브의 주요 수집물, 수집 범주, 분류 방식, 기술 요소를 논하였다. 서비스는 콘텐츠, 검색, 커뮤니케이션 영역으로 구분하여 살펴보았다. 결론에 갈음하여, 본 연구는 참여, 정책, 콘텐츠 서비스, 커뮤니케이션 서비스 측면에서 참여형 디지털 아카이브 활성화 방안을 제시하였다.