• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.27-51
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• 2023

이 연구는 사회 환경변화에 따라 충청남도 지역사회 특성에 따른 도서관 이용 및 독서문화진흥을 위한 정책을 마련하는데 있다. 이에 충청남도를 대상으로 도서관 일반 현황, 도서관 및 독서문화 인프라, 법제도 등의 환경분석과 도민(학생, 일반) 대상 도서관 이용 및 독서문화에 관한 실태조사 및 도서관 직원 조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과 분석을 바탕으로 충청남도의 지역사회 특성을 반영하고 그에 따른 정책 방안을 제안하고자 충청남도를 6대 지역생활권역으로 구분하고 도서관 이용 및 독서문화진흥 정책과제 발굴, 충청남도 도서관 직원 대상 의견을 수렴하여 총 20개의 도서관 이용 및 독서문화진흥 정책을 제안하였다. 제안된 정책 추진을 위해서는 지역생활권 도서관의 노력뿐만 아니라 광역대표도서관의 역할과 위상 강화와 함께 충분한 인력과 예산 확보가 뒷받침되어야 한다.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.210-223
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• 2013

Backgrounds: Escalating pharmaceutical expenditure has threatened the sustainability of National Health Insurance system in Korea. Generic medicines allow patients to access safe, effective, high-quality medicines at low cost, thus insurers could achieve significant financial savings by promotion of generics, if they are priced much lower than the originator. The purpose of this study was to review generic pricing as well as promotion policies in other countries and assess the implication of those policies. Methods: We reviewed the main measures adopted by the developed countries such as Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, United Kingdom, especially in countries where governments are the largest third-party payers or insurance finance resource is the national health insurance. Results: The foreign countries's experience with generic medicine policy shows that demand-side policies such as physician budgets, international nonproprietary name prescribing, generics substitution, patients co-payment as well as supply-side policies relating to pricing and reimbursement seems to play a critical role in developing the generic medicines market. Conclusion: Various strategy should be implemented to promote generic drug use.

• STI Policy Review
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.23-48
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• 2017

This article advocates for a Mode 3 science policy. Compared to the university research-based Mode 1 knowledge production system and the knowledge application-centric Mode 2 innovation system, Mode 3 can be defined as a system that integrates both Mode 1 and Mode 2-type knowledge production models. In this article, based on the major characteristics of the Mode 3 scientific knowledge production system, I agree with the advocates of Mode 3 that constructing a knowledge society requires an inclusive form of knowledge production and innovation system through the democratization of knowledge production as well as the promotion of social values. Moreover, the mechanisms for creating accountable innovation in the Mode 3 system should be given more attention from the science research and policy communities to make public policy for scientific and technological innovation more reflective of social changes. Similar to the ways that the Mode 1 and Mode 2 scientific knowledge production approaches have influenced the development of science policy models, the Mode 3 scientific knowledge production approach, or Mode 3 science, also has the potential to shape a new science policy model. I will refer to this as Mode 3 science policy. In an effort to conceptualize the democracy- and society-centric Mode 3 science policy model, I will articulate science policy strategies in four science policy domains in South Korea from the context of the Mode 3 science approach. These include (1) evaluation of publicly-funded research activities, (2) valorization of scientific knowledge (that is, enhancement of the value of scientific knowledge through governmental action), (3) development of a science policy decision-making support system, and (4) anticipatory foresight of science, technology and society. When adopting and implementing a Mode 3 science framework, one progressive change is to increase socially desirable innovation such as responsible innovation.

• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.180-207
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• 2019

This article explores the historical evolutionary process of the biopharmaceutical industry of Korea, and how intentional and unintentional policy interventions have triggered the creation of the industry's system dynamics and paved the way for the generation of a few global leading products, including biosimilar, as well as next-generation therapeutics of gene and cell. The policies cover the simple technology transfer of API synthesis to overcome the endemic parasitic disease, new substance patent adoption and new drug development consortia, human resource development, various national initiatives influenced by the Human Genome Project, and venture promotion schemes. The scope and implementation tools under these policies have been aligned and refined to transform traditional fine chemical-based pharmaceuticals, to stimulate large companies' participation and to create technology-based venture companies in the biopharma business of Korea.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.81-94
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• 2015

본 연구는 급속한 현대과학기술의 발전에 따른 리스크 등과 같은 위험증가에 대해 한국에 있어 이러한 불확실성에 대응하는 바람직한 위험거버넌스 구축방안을 찾기 위한 것이다. 따라서 본 연구는 고리원전추가건설에 관한 과학기술전문가집단과 일반대중 곧 찬성 측인 고리원전 측과 반대 측인 고리원전 지역주민들의 상호소통 문제를 중점적으로 살펴보고, 현재의 한국 원자력 분야에 있어서의 관련 정책추진체계를 고찰한다. 이러한 결과 원자력기술에 관한 위험성 커뮤니케이션에서의 교섭시점에서의 상호소통을 강화하는 거버넌스 구축이 도출되었고, 향후 한국형 원전건설의 정책적 지향점이 탐색되었다.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.204-213
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• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop the school health indicator system for the health promotion of school children. Methods: Logic model was adopted for developing conceptual framework of school health indicator system and reviewed school health indicators developed by WHO, CDC, MEST and KCDC. Results: School health contents were classified into five area; school health policy, health promotion of school children, school health education, physical environment and community linkage. School health indicator system was developed for each area based on the logic model. Conclusion: Conceptual framework of school health indicator system was developed and school health indicator system was suggested according to the five school health areas.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.99-111
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• 2011

Objectives: This study aims at evaluating performance of the Healthy Cities in Korea during the period of 2008-2010. Furthermore, it will explore future direction for qualitative growth of the Healthy Cities in Korea. Methods: A survey has been conducted annually with current healthy cities; 46 in 2009, 56 in 2010 and 60 in 2011. Survey instrument consists of 13 questions to evaluate general status, implementation system and sub-programs, and the result of the survey was analyzed by using PASW Statistic 18.0 focusing on categorizing healthy cities and looking at sub-programs trends. Results: In 2010, there are 60 Healthy Cities in Korea, whose number grows continuously. The most noticeable characteristic is that administrative bodies in urban area strongly promote the Healthy Cities Project, while the projects are usually associated with other health promotion projects rather than independently carried out. Also, their sub-programs are concentrated on 'healthy-setting' and 'healthy lifestyle programs'. Conclusions: To improve the quality of the Healthy Cities in Korea, a number of requirements should be met. The most urgent requirement is sector-wide comprehensive policy fostering Healthy Cities development strategy. Moreover, it is expected that over-arching theme should be set up under the framework of National Healthy Cities Network.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.517-526
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• 2013

본 연구는 평생교육법 개정(2007.12)으로 시 도지사의 평생교육진흥책무가 강조됨에 따라 지역주민을 위해 우선적으로 추진해야 할 평생교육 영역과 경남평생교육진흥원이 설립된다면 추진해야 할 주요업무가 무엇인지를 분석하여 경상남도 평생교육진흥을 위한 정책적 함의 및 시사점 도출에 있다. 전문가 설문조사를 통해(Expert Choice 2000활용) 경상남도 평생교육진흥정책의 추진방향을 평생교육 6대 영역과 시 도 평생교육진흥원에서 추진해야 할 업무 우선순위 분석을 실시하였다. 평생교육 6대 영역 분석결과, 우선적으로 추진되어야 할 영역은 직업능력 향상교육(0.335)으로 나타났다. 경남평생교육진흥원이 설립되어 추진해야 할 주요업무는 첫 번째로 지역실정에 맞는 평생교육정책개발(0.238)로 조사되었다. 그 다음으로 평생교육프로그램 개발 및 보급(0.148), 도내 평생교육기관 간 연계체계 구축(0.139) 등의 순으로 조사되었다. 결론적으로 경남 평생교육진흥 사업의 발전과 활성화를 위해 지역의 산업정책 흐름에 발맞추어 "5대 핵심전략산업 연계를 통한 평생학습 추진전략 수립"의 필요성을 제기하고자 한다.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.396-407
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• 2023

Background: This study investigated the awareness and utilization of maternity protection and work-family balance support policies among dental hygienists in dental hospitals and clinics. Methods: We surveyed 200 dental hygienists. Twenty-two who did not meet the inclusion criteria were excluded, leaving 178 participants for analysis. The self-administered 48-item questionnaire gathered information on demographics, workplace details, policy awareness, government knowledge, and suggestions for improvement. Results: Awareness of maternity and family support programs significantly differed with age, marital status, number of children, and clinical experience. Dental hygienists in general hospitals and university hospitals reported greater ease of utilizing these policies compared to those in dental clinics. Among the participants, 27.7% took pre- and post-maternity leave, 26.6% took parental leave, 16.9% had reduced working hours during pregnancy, 15.8% had reduced working hours during childhood,and 8.5% during family leave. To promote program uptake, participants suggested mandatory implementation across workplaces (68.4%), expanded support for substitute workers (48.6%), and increased education and promotion of government support (42.4%). Conclusion: While most dental hygienists were aware of the Maternity Protection and Work-Family Balance Assistance Policy, utilizing it proved challenging due to several factors. Organizational policies or practices may not fully implement this policy, while workplace culture could discourage its use. Unfair treatment and the lack of available substitutes further hindered access. To prevent career interruptions for dental hygienists due to pregnancy, childbirth, childcare, and family care, and to maintain career continuity, the dental community and government should establish a multifaceted social support system. This system should prioritize several key areas: strengthening policy promotion, fostering a family-friendly atmosphere, improving management and supervision of policy implementation and developing a robust support system for substitute personnel.

• 한국노년학
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.773-784
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• 2008

본 논문은 한국노년학회지의 노인보건정책연구와 관련된 게재논문의 내용을 분석하여 그 유형과 주요 정책제언의 내용을 정리하고, 이를 바탕으로 향후 우리나라의 노인보건정책에서 추구하여야 할 정책과제를 도출, 제시하는데 있다. 지난 한국노년학회지가 발간된 이후부터 2007년도까지 노인보건과 관련된 게재논문수는 총 61편이었고, 이 중에서 정신보건분야, 구강보건분야를 제외한 질병, 의료비 등 일반보건의료와 관련한 연구가 대부분을 차지하고 있다. 연구방법론을 보면, 특정지역에 거주하는 노인을 대상으로 하되 표본조사를 통해서 구축된 자료와 노인복지기관이나 병원 등을 이용한 노인을 분석대상으로 한 논문이 대부분을 차지하고 있다. 이를 바탕으로 제시할 수 있는 향후 정책과제는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 노인의 건강수준에 적합한 특화된 건강증진프로그램의 개발 및 활성화방안을 강구하여야 할 것이다. 둘째, 지역사회중심의 노인 일차보건의료체계의 구축이 강구되어야 할 것이다. 셋째, 급성기 치료 이후의 회복기 치료를 저렴한 비용으로 제공할 수 있는 체계를 구축하여야 할 것이다. 마지막으로 장기요양서비스를 필요로 하는 노인환자에 대한 의료적 관리체계를 구축하여야 할 것이다.