• Title/Summary/Keyword: Point-to-point communication

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AR Anchor System Using Mobile Based 3D GNN Detection

  • Jeong, Chi-Seo;Kim, Jun-Sik;Kim, Dong-Kyun;Kwon, Soon-Chul;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2021
  • AR (Augmented Reality) is a technology that provides virtual content to the real world and provides additional information to objects in real-time through 3D content. In the past, a high-performance device was required to experience AR, but it was possible to implement AR more easily by improving mobile performance and mounting various sensors such as ToF (Time-of-Flight). Also, the importance of mobile augmented reality is growing with the commercialization of high-speed wireless Internet such as 5G. Thus, this paper proposes a system that can provide AR services via GNN (Graph Neural Network) using cameras and sensors on mobile devices. ToF of mobile devices is used to capture depth maps. A 3D point cloud was created using RGB images to distinguish specific colors of objects. Point clouds created with RGB images and Depth Map perform downsampling for smooth communication between mobile and server. Point clouds sent to the server are used for 3D object detection. The detection process determines the class of objects and uses one point in the 3D bounding box as an anchor point. AR contents are provided through app and web through class and anchor of the detected object.

Implementation of Morning-Call System based on the Multi-point Group Communication (다자간 그룹 통신 기반의 모닝콜 시스템 구현)

  • Ryu, Ho-Dong;Kim, Woo-In;Kim, Hee-Yong;Park, Ki-Hong;Lee, Yang Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.954-957
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the android platform based on the morning call system using multi-point group communication is proposed. Implemented multi-point group communication was applied by fusing a variety of techniques such as JAVA NIO, JSP, MySQL, DBMS Pool, GCM and JSON. Some experiments are conducted so as to verify the proposed method, and as a result, morning-call application based multi-point group communication is well performed.

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Gesture Communication: Collaborative and Participatory Design in a New Type of Digital Communication (제스츄어 커뮤니케이션: 새로운 방식의 디지털 커뮤니케이션의 참여 디자인 제안)

  • Won, Ha Youn
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.20
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2015
  • Tele-Gesture is a tangible user interface(TUI) device that allows a user to physically point to a 3D object in real life and have their gestures play back by a robotic finger that can point to the same object, either at the same time, or at another point in time. To understand the extent of the gestures as new way of digital collaborative communication, collaboration situation and types were experimented as TUI implementations. The design prototype reveals that there is a rich non-verbal component of communication in the form of gesture-clusters and body movements that happen in an digital communication. This result of analysis can contribute to compile relevant contributions to the fields of communication, human behavior, and interaction with high technology through an interpretive social experience.

Embedded Processor based PPP Implementation for Globalstar Satellite Modem (글로벌스타 위성 모뎀을 위한 임베디드 프로세서 기반 PPP(Point-to-Point Protocol) 구현)

  • Moon, Hyun-Geol;Lee, Myung-Eui
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.5
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    • pp.409-418
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we programed the PPP(Point-to-Point Protocol) used in embedded application environments for Globalstar Satellite Modem. There are number of satellite communication systems such as Orbcomm, Globalstar, Inmarsat and etc. But each satellite data service have provided a communication interface only for their own data links. A data communication link is needed to communicate with Globalstar satellite service. Globalstar communication system uses PPP to establish data communication link, so we implemented the embedded processor based PPP protocol. The user terminal equipment also designed in this paper has various input/output devices and sensors applicable to any user specific application. The proposed PPP program works well with Globalstar data communication link through experimental tests.

Marine Self-organizing VHF Data Link: Operational Principle

  • Sun, Wen-Li;Pang, Fu-Wen;Hong, Tchang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 1998
  • The marine self-organizing VHF data link is a digital radio link with self-organizing ability, which exploits the STDMA algorithm and operates in marine VHF channels. It can support the applications of surveillance, situation awareness and communication. It is the core technology of the Universal AIS which is considered as a future surveillance system at sea by the IMO. In this paper, the operational principle of the marine self-organizing VHF data link is introduced. Simultaneously, a new access protocol is proposed to enhance the marine self-organizing VHF data link so as to support point-to-point communication. The point-to-point communication is one of the most important bases to establish dynamic internetworks among computers on the bridges in the future.

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Cost Estimation and Validation based on Natural Language Requirement Specifications

  • So Young Moon;R. Young Chul Kim
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2023
  • In Korea, we still use function point based cost estimations for software size and cost of a project. The current problem is that we make difficultly calculating function points with requirements and also have less accurate. That is, it is difficult for non-experts to analyze requirements and calculate function point values with them, and even experts often derive different function points. In addition, all stakeholders strongly make the validity and accuracy of the function point values of the project before /after the development is completed. There are methods for performing function point analysis using source code [1][2][3][4] and some researchers [5][6][7] attempt empirical verification of function points about the estimated cost. There is no research on automatic cost validation with source code after the final development is completed. In this paper, we propose automatically how to calculate Function Points based on natural language requirements before development and prove FP calculation based on the final source code after development. We expect validation by comparing the function scores calculated by forward engineering and reverse engineering methods.

Design and Simulation of ARM Processor with Floating Point Instructions (부동소수점 명령어를 지원하는 ARM 프로세서의 설계 및 모의실행)

  • Lee, Jongbok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2020
  • Floating point arithmetic in microprocessor is the computation of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of floating point data to improve accuracy. In general, when designing a processor, floating point instructions are often excluded because of its complexity and only integer instructions are provided. However, in order to carry out the computations for not only engineering and technical operations but also artificial intelligence and neural networks that are in the spotlight today, floating point operations must be included. In this paper, we design a 32-bit ARMv4 family of processors with floating-point arithmetic instructions using VHDL and verify with ModelSim. As a result, ARM's floating point instructions are successfully executed.

Two-Way Relaying-Based Two-Hop Two-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output System

  • Cho, Young Seek;Choi, Seyeong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2014
  • In multi-hop communication systems, two-way relaying is one of the solutions to mitigate the spectral efficiency loss caused by a half-duplex transmission. In this paper, a simple two-way relaying scheme is proposed for two-hop two-user multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems. In the proposed system, a base station and a relay station (RS), both equipped with two antennas, form a point-to-point MIMO channel, while the RS and two single-antenna mobile users form a point-to-multipoint multiuser (MU)-MIMO channel. Numerical examples show that the proposed system achieves a significant sum rate gain as compared to a one-way relaying system as the distance between a relay and the two users decreases. We also show that although we can expand the proposed scheme to more than two users, its performance gain as compared to that of one-way relaying decreases with an increase in the number of users.

Distance Estimation Between Vanishing Point and Moving Object (소실점과 움직임 객체간의 거리 추정)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new technique to estimate the distances between a vanishing point and moving objects is proposed. A vanishing point for an input image is estimated and it use to extract distance form the vanishing point to a moving object. Using the obtained distances, moving objects is extracted. In simulation results, several performances for a test image sequnce is shown.

Developed High Output Point LED Light Source Module for Fiber Photo Sensor (파이버 포토 센서용 고출력 포인트 LED 광원 모듈 개발)

  • So, Byung Moon;Kim, Hee Kweon;Han, Woo Yong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2018
  • Point LED applied in Korea is applied to communication RCLED, but it is designed to be suitable for communication, so it does not meet requirements in fiber coupling rate and optical output. - Currently, domestic optical pipe manufacturers use general LEDs for light emitting devices, but Japanese products use high power point LEDs to develop superior point LED (RED 620 ~ 660nm).