• Title/Summary/Keyword: Point method

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Template-Based Reconstruction of Surface Mesh Animation from Point Cloud Animation

  • Park, Sang Il;Lim, Seong-Jae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.1008-1015
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a method for reconstructing a surface mesh animation sequence from point cloud animation data. We mainly focus on the articulated body of a subject - the motion of which can be roughly described by its internal skeletal structure. The point cloud data is assumed to be captured independently without any inter-frame correspondence information. Using a template model that resembles the given subject, our basic idea for reconstructing the mesh animation is to deform the template model to fit to the point cloud (on a frame-by-frame basis) while maintaining inter-frame coherence. We first estimate the skeletal motion from the point cloud data. After applying the skeletal motion to the template surface, we refine it to fit to the point cloud data. We demonstrate the viability of the method by applying it to reconstruct a fast dancing motion.

Compensation of Neutral Point Deviation under Generalized 3-Phase Imbalance in 3-level NPC

  • Jung, Kyungsub;Suh, Yongsug
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1866-1878
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a neutral point deviation and ripple compensation control method for application to 3-level NPC converters. The neutral point deviation and its harmonic components are analyzed with a focus on the average current flowing through the neutral point of the dc-link. This paper also proposes a control scheme to compensate for the neutral point deviation and dominant harmonic components under generalized unbalanced grid operating conditions. The positive and negative sequence components of the pole voltages and ac input currents are employed to accurately explain the behavior of 3-level NPC converters. Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the validity of the proposed method.

A Study on Effectiveness Analysis and Development of an Accident Prediction Model of Point-to-Point Speed Enforcement System (구간단속장비 설치 효과 분석 및 사고예측모형 개발)

  • Kim, Da Ye;Lee, Ho Won;Hong, Kyung Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.144-152
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    • 2019
  • According to the National Police Agency, point-to-point speed enforcement system is being installed and operated in 97 sections across the country. It is more effective than other enforcement systems in terms of stabilizing the traffic flow and inhibiting the kangaroo effect. But it is only 5.1% of the total enforcement systems. The National Police Agency is also aware that its operation ratio is very low and it is necessary to expand point-to-point speed enforcement system. Hence, this study aims to provide the expansion basis of the point-to-point speed enforcement operation through analysis of the quantitative effects and development the accident prediction model. Firstly, this study analyzed the effectiveness of point-to-point speed enforcement system. Naive before-after study and comparison group method(C-G Method) were used as methodologies of analyzing the effectiveness. The result of using the naive before-after study was significant. Total accidents, EPDOs and casualty crashes decreased by 42.15%, 70.64% and 45.30% respectively. And average speed and the ratio of exceeding speed limit decreased by 6.92% and 20.50%p respectively. Moreover, using the C-G method total accidents, EPDOs and casualty crashes decreased by 31.35%, 66.62% and 10.04% respectively. And average speed and the ratio of exceeding speed limit decreased by 3.49% and 56.65%p respectively. Secondly, this study developed a prediction model for the probability of casualty crash. It was dependant on factors of traffic volume, ratio of exceeding speed limit, ratio of heavy vehicle, ratio of curve section, and presence of point-to-point speed enforcement. Finally, this study selected the most danger sections to the major highway and evaluated proper installation sections to the recent installation section by applying the accident prediction model. The results of this study are expected to be useful in establishing the installation standards for the point-to-point speed enforcement system.

Study on the Selection of Representative Pulse Wave

  • Kim, Jong-Yeol;Shin, Sang-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to develop the method of selecting representative pulse wave. Methods : The pulse waves were acquired at the right and the left Guan point(關部) with 1420 people who were apparently healthy. The shape agreement of right and left pulse wave and the floating-sinking ratio were compared with three cases, which were the pulse height based method, the pulse area based method, and the pulse time based method. Results : In the point of the shape accordance, the pulse time based method was the best, and the pulse area based method was the worst. In the point of the floating-sinking ratio, the pulse height based method was the worst, and the pulse time based method was the best. Conclusions : So, the pulse time based method was recommended for selecting the representative pulse wave. This study compared the selection methods of representative pulse using the physiological characteristics of pulse wave. Further studies are required, because the representative pulse wave is the main factor of determining the shape and the floating-sinking characteristic of the pulse wave.

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Evaluation of the WKB method and the MWKB method in the analysis of planar waveguides (평면도 도파로해석에 있어서 WKB방법 및 MWKB방법의 평가)

  • Chung, Min-Sub;Kim, Chang-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.146-158
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    • 1996
  • The WKB method has been widely used in evaluating of the propagation characteristics of planar waveguides with graded-index profiles. This method, however, yields large errors when a turning point is near or at the discontinuity in the presence of the index discontinuity or index slope discontinuity. Especially, in the case of a truncated-index profile, this phenomenon appears more clearly in the low-order modes and near the cutoff regions. The MWKB method is introduced to reduce these inherent errors of the conventional WKB method. The MWKB method is based on both the linearization of the index profile from an index discontinuity and the introduction of a virtual turning point. It is noticed that the b-v curves obtained by the MWKB method agree well with those of the finite-difference method, and that the phase shift at a turning point depends on both the index profile and its propagation constant. (author). refs., figs.

The Pitch Beginning Point Extraction Using Property of G-peak (G-Peak의 특성에 의한 피치시점검출)

  • 이해군
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a new pitch beginning point detection method by extracting the G-peak, is proposed. By the speech production model, the area of the first peak on a pitch interval of speech signals is emphasized. By using the above characteristics, this method have more advantages than the others for pitch beginning point detection. The defective decision caused by an impulsive noise is minimized and the pre-filtering is not necessary for this method, because the integration of signals takes place in the process.

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A Study on the micro-electrochemical phenomenon using point electrode method (점 전극을 이용한 마이크로 전해현상의 고찰)

  • 김봉규;박규열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.1093-1096
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    • 2001
  • Eletrochemical phenomenon are employed in the manufacturing of micro-electrochemical machining(micro-ECM). The application of controlled electrochemical metal removal in the fabrication of microstructures and microcomponents is refer to as micro-electrochemical machining. In this paper, we introduce a new method named $\ulcorner$point-electrode electro chemical machining method$\lrcorner$ was proposed to establish micro fabrication technology by use of electrochemical machining. And we find effect of the electrochemical phenomenon in several conditions.

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ON THE CONVERGENCE OF NEWTON'S METHOD AND LOCALLY HOLDERIAN INVERSES OF OPERATORS

  • Argyros, Ioannis K.
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2009
  • A semilocal convergence analysis is provided for Newton's method in a Banach space. The inverses of the operators involved are only locally $H{\ddot{o}}lderian$. We make use of a point-based approximation and center-$H{\ddot{o}}lderian$ hypotheses for the inverses of the operators involved. Such an approach can be used to approximate solutions of equations involving nonsmooth operators.

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Point Cloud Classification Method for Mountainous Area (산악지역 점군자료 분류기법 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Woong;Lee, Geun-Sang;Cho, Gi-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.387-388
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    • 2010
  • There is no generalized and systematic method yet to data pre-processing for point cloud data classification even if there have been lots of previous studies such as local maxima filter, morphology filter, slope based filter and so on. Main focus of this study is to present classification method for bare ground information from LiDAR data for the mountainous area.

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Power System Voltage Stability Classification Using Interior Point Method Based Support Vector Machine(IPMSVM)

  • Song, Hwa-Chang;Dosano, Rodel D.;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 2009
  • This paper present same thodology for the classification of power system voltage stability, the trajectory of which to instability is monotonic, using an interior point method based support vector machine(IPMSVM). The SVM based voltage stability classifier canp rovide real-time stability identification only using the local measurement data, without the topological information conventionally used.