• 제목/요약/키워드: Platinum complex

검색결과 85건 처리시간 0.031초

유기전기발광소자에 사용될 수 있는 백금 착물에 대해 보조리간드 phenyl 기가 발광스펙트럼에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Ancillary Ligand, Phenyl group, on the Emission Spectrum of Pt(II) Complex Useful for Organic Light-Emitting Device)

  • 이승희;이호준
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2008
  • Among the efforts to increase the efficiency of organic light-emitting device (OLED), there is a way: doping phosphorescent materials. As a phosphorescent material, complexes of heavy transition metal, platinum, were synthesized. $Cl^-$ ion and phenyl group were used as ancillary ligands with 2-(2-pyridyl)benzimidazole (pbi) as a chromophore. The complexes were analysed by FAB-mass spectrometer and absorption and emission spectra were obtained. A phenyl group was able to shift the emission band of the complex even if it's not a chromorphore.

새로운 Platinum (II) Complex ([Pt (II)(trans-1-dach)(DPPP)] $(NO_3)_2$와 [Pt (II)(trans-1-dach)(DPPE)] $(NO_3)_2$의 항암효과 및 신독성에 관한연구 (A New Class of Platinum (II) Complexes [Pt (trans-1-daeh) (DPPP)] $2NO_3$ and [Pt (trans-1-daeh)(DPPE)] $2NO_3$ Exhibiting Antitumor Activity and Nephrotoxieity)

  • 정지창;윤진희;장성구;이경태;노영수
    • 대한약리학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.283-295
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    • 1993
  • 일부 malignant tumor에 Pt-complex의 임상 응용 과정에서 신장독성등의 심한 부작용이 문제점으로 지적되고 있다. 이 연구에서는 기존의 cisplatin보다 항암효과는 우수하면서, 부작용을 감소시킨 새로운 Pt-complex의 개발에 역점을 두었다. 본 연구에서는 합성한 Pt (II) complex는 carrier ligand로서 1, 2-diaminocyclohexane (dach)을 사용하였고, leaving group으로는 diphosphine류인 1, 3-bis (diphenylphosphine)의 propane (DPPP) 및 ethane (DPPE)을 도입하였으며, 물에 대한 용해도를 높이기 위해 dinitrate로 만들었다. 새로이 합성한 [Pt (II)-(trans-1-dach)(DPPP)] $(NO_3)_2$ 과 [Pt (II)(trans-1-dach)(DPPE)] $(NO_3)_2$ 는 원소 분석, IR 및 $^{13}C-NMR$ 분석 data에 의하여 위의 물질임이 확인되었다. KHPC-001과 KHPC-002는 MTT assay method에 의한 항암활성 연구를 통하여 P-388, L-1210 lymphocytic leukemia cell에서 항암효과가 인정되었으며, 이 항암효과는 대조 약물로 사용된 cisplatin에 비하여 우수하였다. KHPC-001과 KHPC-002는 토끼의 신세뇨관 세포와 인체의 신피질 세포를 이용한 cytotoxity 및 thymidine 섭취율과 인체 신피질 조직 배양을 이용한 glucose consumption 실험을 통하여 모두 cisplatin보다 신장독성이 현저히 감소되었다. 이상의 결과로 보아 Pt (II) complex는 carrier ligand와 leaving group의 선택에 따라 항암활성의 증가와 신독성의 감소를 일으키는 요인으로 보여지며, 이 연구에서 만들어진 두 Pt (II) complex는 앞으로 다각적인 검토를 거쳐 새로운 anticancer chemotherapeutic agent로 개발될 가능성이 있을 것으로 생각된다.

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The effects of chitosan complex on the various bacteria

  • Lee, Hyun-Joo
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
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    • pp.227.1-227.1
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    • 2003
  • To assess the effect of chitosan complex with metal ion on various pathogenic bacteria, the antibacterial activities were investigated. Arsenic, bismuth, calcium, iodine, iron, mercury, platinum, and silver were used as a metal ion. Staphylococcus aureus. Streptococcus mutans, Helicobacter pylori, Propionibacterium acnes and human saliva were examined. It was demonstrated that metal ions associated chitosan showed aggregation activities on various pathogens.

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In vitro Antitumor Activity and Nephrotoxicity of Pt(II) Complexes Containing Diaminocyclohexane

  • Hong, Eon-Pyo;Rho, Young-Soo;Jung, Jee-Chang
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.358.2-358.2
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    • 2002
  • Platinum(II) coordination complex(cisplatin) has been currently used as one of the most effective compounds in the treatment of various solid tumors. However. its use has been limited by severe side effects such as renal toxicity. Our platinum-based drug discovery program has been aimed at developing drugs capable of diminishing toxicity and improving selective cytotoxicity. (omitted)

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In Vitro Cytotoxicity of Novel Platinum(II) Coordination Complexes Containing Diaminocyclohexane and Diphenylphosphines

  • Jung, Jee-Chang;Kim, Young-Kyu;Park, Seung-Joon;Chung, Joo-Ho;Chang, Sung-Goo;Lee, Kyung-Tae;Baek, Min-Son;Park, Jong-Jip;Rho, Young-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 1998
  • We have synthesized new platinum(II) analogs containing 1,2-diaminocyclohexane (dach) as a carrier ligand, 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino) propane (DPPP) /1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (DPPE) as a leaving group and nitrates to improve solubility. In the present study, the cytotoxicity of $[Pt(trans-l-dach)(DPPP)]\;2NO_3$ (KHPC-001) and $[Pt(trans-l-dach)(DPPE)]\;2NO_3$ (KHPC-002) was evaluated and compared on various P-388 cancer cell lines and porcine kidney cell line ($LLC-PK_1$). The new platinum complexes demonstrated high efficacy on P-388 mouse leukemia cell line as well as cisplatin-resistant (P-388/CDDP) and adriamycin-resistant (P-388/ADR) P-388 cell lines. The intracellular platinum content was measured by a flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer (FAAS), and it was comparable to the results of $IC_{50}$ of the three complexes on $LLC-PK_1$ and P-388/S cells, while only DPPE compound was accumulated in high volume in P-388/ADR and P-388/CDDP cells. While the DNA-interstrand cross-links of KHPC-001, KHPC-002 and cisplatin were similar on P-388/S leukemia cells, these new platinum complexes were much less DNA cross-linking to a kidney derived cell line, $LLC-PK_1$. These results indicate that KHPC-001 and KHPC-002 are a third-generation platinum complexes with potent antitumor activity and low nephrotoxicity.

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Development of the 3rd Generation Anticancer Platinum Complex as New Drug

  • Cho, Yong-Baik;Ph. D.
    • 한국응용약물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국응용약물학회 2002년도 창립10주년기념 및 국립독성연구원 의약품동등성평가부서 신설기념 국재학술대회:생물학적 동등성과 의약품 개발 전략을 위한 국제심포지움
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2002
  • Life Science Research Center of SK Chemicals has developed a 3rd-generation anticancer platinum drug for the first time in the nation′s 100-year-old pharmaceutical industry. The Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA) approved the sale of "Sunpla" (code name SKI 2053R, general name : Heptaplatin) on July 14, 1999 for the treatment of advance, metastatic gastric cancer. Cisplatin, the 1 st-generation anticancer drug, which was developed by Bristol-Myers of the United States in 1976, is one of the most potent anticancer drugs and is a major component of combination chemotherapy for a variety of human cancers. However its clinical usefulness has frequently been limited not only by undesirable side effects such as severe renal toxicity, nausea, vomiting, ototoxicity, and neurotoxicity but also by the development of resistance. Carboplatin, the 2nd-generation anticancer platinum drug, which was also developed by Bristol-Myers in 1986, has modified the problems of the renal and gastrointestinal toxicities of cisplatin. Carboplatin, however, has no enhanced therapeutic efficacy over cisplatin and does not possess the property to overcome cross-resistance to cisplatin.

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