• 제목/요약/키워드: Platform government

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EU 적정성 결정이 GDPR 대상기업에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 연구 (An Exploratory Study on the impact of EU Adequacy Decision on GDPR compliant companies)

  • 김영수;장항배
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2021
  • 유럽연합은 자국민의 개인정보보호를 위해 강력한 규제 법령으로 GDPR을 2018년 5월 25일 시행하였다. 글로벌 경제 시대에서 유럽시장 진출 기업에서는 GDPR 대응은 꼭 필요한 선결과제이다. 본 논문에서는 유럽 연합내 거주민의 개인정보 역외 이전을 위한 적절한 수준의 보호조치 대응을 위해 기업에서 준비해야 할 단계별 추진과제를 살펴보았다. 제3국에서의 GDPR 대응은 개별 기업 또는 정부차원의 대응을 할수 있으며, 정부차원의 적정성 결정시 기업의 혜택과 기대효과에 대해서 탐색해 보았다. 적정성 결정 국가의 기업에서는 EU 진출시에 프로세스 간소화, 비용 절감 등의 혜택과 유출사고 대응시 정부차원의 독립된 감독기구 지원으로 인한 부담감 해소 등에 따른 시사점이 있다. 그러나, 적정성 결정 이후에도 기업은 GDPR 원칙, 의무규제 준수를 통한 개인정보보호체계 확보 활동은 지속적으로 필요하며, GDPR 대응 과제에 대한 중요도 변화에 대해서도 유럽 국가와의 계약서 체결을 제외한 대부분 준수되어야 할 과제로 유지가 필요하며, GDPRR 대상 기업들의 차별화된 관리 방안 구축도 기대한다.

서울시 지하철 승강장의 스크린도어 설치 전·후 PM10 오염원의 기여도 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on PM10 Source Contributions in a Seoul Metropolitan Subway Station Before/After Installing Platform Screen Doors)

  • 이태정;전재식;김신도;김동술
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.543-553
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    • 2010
  • Almost five million citizens a day are using subways as a means of traffic communication in the Seoul metropolitan. As the subway system is typically a closed environment, indoor air pollution problems frequently occurs and passengers complain of mal-health impact. Especially $PM_{10}$ is well known as one of the major pollutants in subway indoor environments. The purpose of this study was to compare the indoor air quality in terms of $PM_{10}$ and to quantitatively compare its source contributions in a Seoul subway platform before and after installing platform screen doors (PSD). $PM_{10}$ samples were collected on the J station platform of Subway Line 7 in Seoul metropolitan area from Jun. 12, 2008 to Jan. 12, 2009. The samples collected on membrane filters using $PM_{10}$ mini-volume portable samplers were then analyzed for trace metals and soluble ions. A total of 18 chemical species (Ba, Mn, Cr, Cd, Si, Fe, Ni, Al, Cu, Pb, Ti, $Na^+$, $NH_4^+$, $K^+$, $Mg^{2+}$, $Ca^{2+}$, $Cl^-$, and ${SO_4}^{2-}$) were analyzed by using an ICP-AES and an IC after performing proper pre-treatments of each sample filter. Based on the chemical information, positive matrix factorization (PMF) model was applied to identify the source of particulate matters. $PM_{10}$ for the station was characterized by three sources such as ferrous related source, soil and road dust related source, and fine secondary aerosol source. After installing PSD, the average $PM_{10}$ concentration was decreased by 20.5% during the study periods. Especially the contribution of the ferrous related source emitted during train service in a tunnel route was decreased from 59.1% to 43.8% since both platform and tunnel areas were completely blocked by screen doors. However, the contribution of the fine secondary aerosol source emitted from various outside combustion activities was increased from 14.8% to 29.9% presumably due to ill-managed ventilation system and confined platform space.

Brand Marketing Strategy of Live Streaming in Mobile Era : A Case Study of Tmall Platform

  • Liu, Lin;Aremu, Emmanuel Olugbemisola;Yoo, Dongwoo
    • Journal of East Asia Management
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.65-87
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, with the rapid development of network live streaming, with the popularization of mobile Internet and mobile terminal equipment, the live streaming industry has ushered in great development. A sudden outbreak of the COVID-19 makes the PC end live streaming which has been developed for many years enter a new era, giving birth to the rapid development of mobile end live streaming. Not only because of the expansion of the live streaming industry market, the rise of the trend of the national live streaming, but also because the mobile live streaming is more and more valued by the brand, becoming an important tool for brand communication and product promotion. It is because of its unique communication characteristics that some scholars believe that the era of precision marketing has been opened by live network. Mobile live from the initial fans to reward and promote the brand, to now in the form of live marketing, consumers can "buy while watching". The time period from the understanding of the goods to the final completion of the purchase behavior has been greatly shortened. It is conducive to improving sales volume and brand awareness. Marketing communication through mobile live platform has become a popular way of brand marketing. This paper mainly studies the current situation, methods, problems and development strategies of brand marketing activities with the help of live streaming platform under the background of mobile internet. Taking Tmall live streaming platform as an example, this paper analyzes several ways of brand marketing with the help of live streaming and some universal characteristics of live streaming marketing by using the relevant theories of marketing. In view of the problems existing in live streaming brand marketing, it puts forward relevant Improvement measures. First of all, the paper puts forward the innovation in content and form. Second, the paper suggests that we should make full use of new technologies such as AR and VR to effectively combine with mobile live broadcasting. Third, the paper explores the integration of multiple channels to create intelligent marketing, and further optimize the live interface of mobile terminals. Finally, the paper emphasizes that the government departments and the platform itself should jointly supervise the mobile network live streaming platform and establish a good live broadcasting environment for mobile terminals. With the help of mobile live streaming, the marketing mode has an important impact on the promotion of brand marketing. How to make better use of this business mode and accurately use mobile live broadcast to promote brand marketing, so that enterprises can create greater profits, is also of profound research significance.

서울지역 건축물의 환경적 특성에 따른 실내 라돈농도 변화 (The Variation Characteristics of Indoor Radon Concentration from Buildings with Different Environment, Seoul)

  • 전재식;이지영;엄석원;채영주
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.692-702
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    • 2011
  • For more effective indoor radon reduction policy and technique, we researched radon data analysis for some buildings in Seoul. Those buildings were categorized as dwelling, underground and office space and the variations of radon concentration and its sources were evaluated. The variations of radon concentrations of indoor space of buildings for a day were patterned specifically by dwelling habits and different environment. As for the new built apartments which were not yet moved in, their indoor radon concentrations were showed more than 3 times after applying interior assembly, and were 5 times higher than ones of rather old residences. As for the subway stations, the radon concentrations during off-run times were about 15% higher than run-times. 10% of radon seemed to be reduced by installation of platform screen doors. As for office space, radon concentrations during working hours were about 2.5 times higher than non-working hours. Plaster board are expected as a main source of radon for them. By radon measurement method for long-term, its data can be over estimated because it covers non-active time in office or public space. Therefore combination of short and long-term measurement method is required for effective and economic reduction. Furthermore importance of ventilation is requested as public information service for all dwelling space. And also standardization for radium content or radiation of radon is necessary.

디지털 트랜스포메이션의 플랫폼 비즈니스 모델 기반 데이터 통합 관점 분석: 금융산업 사례를 중심으로 (A Strategic Analysis of Digital Transformation for Data Integration based on Platform Business Model: Focusing on Financial Industry)

  • 김일주
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2021
  • 플랫폼 비즈니스의 급속한 성장과 함께 디지털 트랜스포메이션은 기업의 가장 중요한 화두로 부상하였으며, 기업에게 있어 더 이상 선택사항이 아닌 생존을 위한 필수전략이 되었다. 많은 기존 기업들은 디지털화를 위하여 필사의 노력을 하고 있다. 관련된 많은 연구들이 있었지만, 아직 대부분 사례 분석들을 통한 개념적 모델 수준의 연구들에 머물고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 디지털 트랜스포메이션의 기반이 되는 플랫폼 비즈니스 모델을 중심으로 트랜스포메이션을 통해 획득할 효익의 근간이 되는 데이터의 통합 및 증가되는 네트워크 효과의 효익을 학술적, 체계적으로 분석해 보고자 하는 것이다. 플랫폼 기반 변화는 내부의 효율성 강화와 외부적 확장으로 구분할 수 있다. 내부적으로는 기업의 내부 데이터가 결합되고 다시 의사결정 및 실행과 결합되도록 하는 데이터 구조 개선 및 조직의 개선이 필요할 것이며, 외부적으로는 플랫폼 비즈니스 모델 기반 사업 구현으로 보다 많은 소비자의 외부 데이터를 결합, 활용하는 구조를 세워 신사업 개척, 소비자 행동 예측을 위한 가치를 높여야 할 것이다. 디지털 트랜스포메이션이 성숙되지 않은 상황에서, IT인프라가 가장 구조적으로 앞서 있는 금융산업은 가장 먼저 산업적으로 이상을 실현할 수 있는 산업으로 기대되고 있다. 외부 데이터 결합 사업을 위하여 금융 기업들은 다양한 시도들을 하고 있으며, 좋은 결실을 맺는다면 타 산업의 전환성숙에도 공헌할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 정책적으로는 정부의 마이데이터 사업 실시에 있어 국가 차원의 데이터 구조, 거래 체계에 대한 논의가 빨리 진행되어야 할 필요성을 제기하였다.

스마트 시티 구축을 위한 텔레스크린 서비스플랫폼 표준화동향 및 시장성 분석 (Analysis of Standardization Trend and Marketability with Tele-screen Service Platform for Smart City Foundation)

  • 박세환;최용수
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2015
  • 스마트 시티(Smart city) 구축을 위한 상호 의사소통 방법으로 차세대 디지털 사이니지(Digital signage) 기술로 주목받고 있는 텔레스크린(tele-screen) 서비스가 확산되고 있다. 최근에는 사용자의 주변상황과 사용자의 상태 정보 등을 수집, 분석함으로써 상황인지 기반의 양방향 커뮤니케이션이 가능한 인터랙티브 텔레스크린 서비스로 발전하고 있다. 이 연구에서는 스마트 시티 서비스플랫폼의 가치, 표준화 동향, 국내외 시장성분석 정보를 제시한다. 텔레스크린 서비스 기술은 수준 높은 행정서비스를 활성화시키고 나아가 국내 전자정부 기술력을 전 세계에 확산시킬 수 있는 계기를 마련할 수 있을 것이다.

An Improved Interval AHP Method for Assessment of Cloud Platform-based Electrical Safety Monitoring System

  • Wang, Shou-Xiang;Ge, Lei-Jiao;Cai, Sheng-Xia;Zhang, Dong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.959-968
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    • 2017
  • Electrical safety monitoring System (ESMS) is a critical component in modern power systems, which is characterized by large-scale access points, massive users and versatile requirements. For convenience of the information integration and analysis, the software development, maintenance, and application in the system, the cloud platform based ESMS is established and assessed in this paper. Firstly the framework of the system is proposed, and then the assessment scheme with a set of evaluation indices are presented, by which the appropriate cloud product can be chosen to meet the requirements of a specific application. Moreover, to calculate the weights of the evaluation indices under uncertainty, an improved interval AHP method is adopted to take into consideration of the fuzziness of expert scoring, the qualitative consistency test, and the two normalizations in the process of eigenvectors. Case studies have been made to verify the feasibility of the assessment approach for ESMS.

A Study of the Method for Building up 3D Right Objects

  • Lee, Woo-Jin;Suh, Yong-Cheol
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.527-536
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the demand for three-dimensional spatial information has continuously been increasing, and especially, studies of indoor/outdoor spatial information or data construction have actively been conducted. However, utilization of spatial information does not universally spread to the private sector, but it is mostly used for the government offices. Thus, this study deals with the creation of three-dimensional right objects and the technique of expression to further vitalize the private sector, three-dimensional right objects, aiming to create and express three-dimensional right spaces in a particular system or open platform more conveniently. Unlike a plane text or apartment building used in existing maps was iconified and displayed simply, this study proposes a method of extracting data from the outer border of the building by the relevant level based on the existing structured three-dimensional building, a method of providing two-dimensional right spatial objects in XML, and expressing them as three-dimensional right objects efficiently. In addition, this study will discuss a method of creating right objects in a way in which an owner who was provided with a cross section of a building involves the direct detailed right objects in additional production or reproduction to utilize three-dimensional data (right objects) produced through this study.

INTRODUCTION OF COMS SYSTEM

  • Baek, Myung-Jin;Han, Cho-Young
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, Korea's first geostationary Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellte(COMS) program is introduced. COMS program is one of the Korea National Space Programs to develop and operate a pure civilian satellite of practical-use for the compound missions of meteorological observation and ocean monitoring, and space test of experimentally developed communication payload on the geostationary orbit. The target launch of COMS is scheduled at the end of 2008. COMS program is international cooperation program between KARI and ASTRIUM SAS and funded by Korean Government. COMS satellite is a hybrid satellite in the geostationary orbit, which accommodates multiple payloads of MI(Meteorological Imager), GOCI(Geostationary Ocean Color Imager), and the Ka band Satellite Communication Payload into a single spacecraft platform. The MI mission is to continuously extract meteorological products with high resolution and multi-spectral imager, to detect special weather such as storm, flood, yellow sand, and to extract data on long-term change of sea surface temperature and cloud. The GOCI mission aims at monitoring of marine environments around Korean peninsula, production of fishery information (Chlorophyll, etc.), and monitoring of long-term/short-term change of marine ecosystem. The goals of the Ka band satellite communication mission are to in-orbit verify the performances of advanced communication technologies and to experiment wide-band multi-media communication service mandatory.

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서비스 중심의 국가 공간정보 플랫폼 연계 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Construction of Service-oriented Connection Model among National GeoSpatial Information Platforms)

  • 김병선;안종욱;신동빈
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 공간정보 서비스 중심의 국가 공간정보 플랫폼 연계 방안을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 공간정보 플랫폼 연계의 필요성에 대해 분석하고, 산 학 연 전문가를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 국가 공간정보 플랫폼 연계에 대한 문제점을 파악하였다. 이를 토대로 효율적인 공간정보 서비스 제공을 위한 Single Point Access 플랫폼 연계 모델과 이를 구현하기 위한 기술과 정책 방안을 제시하였다. 이러한 연구 결과는 공간정보 중심의 플랫폼 정부 구현, 국가 공간정보 플랫폼 개발에 대한 정책 방향 수립 및 국가 정보화 계획에 활용될 수 있을 것이다.