• 제목/요약/키워드: Plate absorber

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금속 접지 판이 없는 이중대역 메타 물질 흡수체 (Dual-Band Metamaterial Absorber without Metallic Back-Plate)

  • 이홍민;이형섭
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.840-843
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 SRR의 자계 공진을 이용한 새로운 이중 대역 메타 물질 구조의 흡수체를 제안하였다. 제안된 메타 물질 구조의 단위 셀은 두 개의 OCSRR과 SRR의 구조로 이루어 졌다. 연구에서는 금속 접지 면을 갖지 않는 구조로 설계하기 위하여 평면 배열된 SRR들은 입사 전자파의 진행 방향과 평행하게 놓여졌다. FR-4 기판 양면에 총 $39{\times}39$개의 단위 셀들의 배열로 이루어진 흡수체 시작품을 제작하고 측정하였다. 제안된 금속 접지판이 없는 구조는 마이크로파 주파수대 흡수체로 응용이 가능함을 보였다.

모드정합법을 이용한 평면형 전자파 흡수체 해석 (Analysis of the Planar Electromagnetic Wave Absorber Using the Mode Matching Technique)

  • 허준;박종언;추호성
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 모드정합법을 이용하여 평면형 전자파 흡수체의 성능을 분석한다. 제안된 전자파 흡수체는 완전도체와 자성체가 주기구조를 이루고 있으며, 평행 편파 입사파가 인가되는 조건에서 평판의 두께에 따른 투과 및 반사 전력을 계산한다. 제안된 전자파 흡수체의 경우, 특정 구조에서 자성체가 아닌 진공으로 구성된 주기적인 평판 슬릿 또는 자성체 단독으로만 존재하는 경우에 비해 높은 흡수율을 가지는 것을 확인하였다. 전체적인 흡수 및 투과 특성의 수치해석 결과는 상용 시뮬레이터와의 비교를 통해 검증하였다.

Performance Analysis of Double-Glazed Flat Plate Solar Collector with Cu-based Solar Thermal Absorber Surfaces

  • 이정헌;정다솔;남영석
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2016년도 제50회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.157.1-157.1
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    • 2016
  • In this work, we experimentally investigated the solar absorption performance of Cu-based scalable nanostructured surfaces and compared their performance with the conventional TiNOX. We fabricated Cu-based nanostructured surfaces with a controlled chemical oxidation process applicable to a large area or complex geometry. We optimized the process parameters including the chemical compounds, dipping time and process temperature. We conducted both lab-scale and outdoor experiments to characterize the conversion efficiency of each absorber surfaces with single and double glazing setup. Lab-scale experiment was conducted with $50mm{\times}50mm$ absorber sample with 1-sun condition (1kW/m2) using a solar simulator (PEC-L01) with measuring the temperature at the absorber plate, cover glass, air gap and ambient. From the lab-scale experiment, we obtained ${\sim}91^{\circ}C$ and $94^{\circ}C$ for CuO and TiNOX surfaces after 1 hr of solar illumination at single glazing, respectively. To measure the absorber performance at actual operating condition, outdoor experiment was also conducted using $110mm{\times}110mm$ absorber sample. We measured the solar flux with thermopile detector (919P-040-50). From outdoor experiment, we observed ${\sim}123^{\circ}C$ and $131^{\circ}C$ for CuO and TiNOX with 0.6 kW/m2 insolation at double glazing, respectively. We showed that the suggested nanostructured CuO solar absorber has near-equivalent collection efficiency compared with the state-of-the-art TiNOX surfaces even with much simpler manufacturing process that does not require an expensive equipment.

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Continous rail absorber design using decay rate calculation in FEM

  • Molatefi, Habibollah;Izadbakhsh, Soroush
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.455-466
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    • 2013
  • In recent years, many countries have added railway noise to the issues covered by noise regulations. It is known that the rail is the dominant source of rolling noise at frequency range of 500Hz-2000Hz for the conventional speeds (<160km/h). One of the effective ways to reduce noise from railway track is using a rail vibration absorber. To study the acoustic performance of rail absorber, the decay rates of vibration have long been used by researcher. In this paper, A FE model of a periodic supported rail with infinite element in ABAQUS is developed to study the acoustic performance of the rail absorber. To compute the decay rates, acceleration responses along the rail transferred to MATLAB to obtain response levels in frequency domain and then by processing the response levels, the decay rates obtained for each1/3octav band. Continous rail absorber is represented by a steel layer and an elastomer layer. The decay rates for conventional rail and rail with one-side absorber and also, the rail with two side absorber are obtained and compared. Then, to improve the system of rail absorber, a steel plate with elastomer layer is added to bottom of the rail foot. The vertical decay rate results show that the decay rate of rail vibration along the track is significantly increased around the tuned frequency of the absorber and thus the rail vibration energy is substantially reduced in the corresponding frequency region and also effective in rail noise reduction.

준선형 수치모델을 이용한 투과성 소파장치의 반사율 (Reflection of Porous Wave Absorber Using Quasi-linear Numerical Model)

  • 고창현;조일형
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 투과성 판을 통과하면서 발생하는 에너지 손실효과를 나타내는 비선형 항력 항을 등가 선형화기법으로 선형화시킨 준선형 모델을 제안하였다. 이 모델을 경계요소법(Boundary Element Method)으로 풀어 2차원 조파수조의 투과성 소파장치를 개발에 활용하였다. 투과성 판에서의 항력계수는 수리 모형실험 결과와 비교를 통해 새롭게 구하였다. 공극률 0.1, 잠긴 깊이 d/h = 0.1, 경사각도 $10^{\circ}{\leq}{\theta}{\leq}20^{\circ}$를 갖는 투과성 소파장치가 전반적으로 우수한 소파성능을 보였다. 개발된 준선형 수치모델은 앞으로 다양한 형태의 투과성 소파장치의 최적 설계에 활용될 것이다.

열파이프가 부착된 평판형 태양열 집열기의 열전달 특성에 대한 실험적 고찰 (An Experimental Study on the Heat Transfer Characteristics for a Flat Plate Solar Collector with a Heat Pipe)

  • 김철주;임광빈
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.1237-1245
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 그 동안 본 실험실에서 태양열 집열기용으로 개발한 에탄올 열파이프를 집열판에 설치하여 집열기 모델을 설계 제작하였다. 그리고 실제 태양 복사하에서 집열기의 집열과 열이송과정에 대한 특성을 검토함으로써 열파이프의 적 응성을 확인하였다. 특히 열파이프의 시동 및 작동상태, 집열판내의 열유동과정 그리고 집열기의 집열효율에 관하여 고찰하였다.

영구자석의 자력을 이용한 동흡진기의 설계 (Design of a Dynamic Absorber Using Permanent Magnet Force)

  • 손솔산;김원진
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.1064-1070
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    • 2010
  • In this work, a dynamic absorber with a plate-type cantilever using magnetic force is proposed to reduce the vibration of a compressor directly. The dynamic absorber using magnetic force has some advantages of easily tuning the control frequency by adjusting the magnet spacing and obtaining wider control frequency band. The dynamic absorber is designed theoretically and tested experimentally to estimate the control frequency band. When the compressor is equipped with the dynamic absorber, the vibration of compressor and the noise level of refrigerator are reduced by 30 % and 3.2 dB respectively.

방향탐지 정확도 개선을 위한 안테나 전면판 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Antenna Front Plate Design for the Improvement of DF Accuracy)

  • 김인선;신임섭
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.669-675
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present the AFP(antenna front plate)s which were designed to reduce the reflection for the sake of the improvement of DF(direction finding) accuracy. The AFP consists of front plate, absorber and radome. The AFPs were optimized respectively by real test and we performed the DF test using our AFPs in laboratory. The DF test shows that the DF accuracy is about 2 times better than the requirement capability. Then, the DF field test was executed using the AFPs, which were installed in helicopter in consideration of the reflection by platform. The result of the DF field test is superior to the requirement capability also, which shows the validity of our design method.

Effect of Air Gap Thickness on Top Heat Loss of a Closed-loop Oscillating Heat Pipe Solar Collector

  • Nguyen, Kim-Bao;Choi, Soon-Ho;Yoon, Doo-Ho;Choi, Jae-Hyuk;Oh, Cheol;Yoon, Seok-Hun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권7호
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    • pp.994-1002
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, effect of air gap thickness between absorber plate and glass cover on top heat loss of a closed loop oscillating heat pipe (CLOHP) solar collector was investigated. The CLOHP, which is made of copper with outer diameter of 3.2mm and inner diameter of 2.0mm, comprises 8 turns with heating, adiabatic and cooling section. The heating section of the heat pipe was attached to absorber plate which heated by solar simulator simulated by halogen lamps. The cooling section of the heat pipe was inserted into collector's cooling section that made of transparent acrylic. Temperatures of absorber plate, glass cover, and ambient air measured by K-type thermocouple and were recorded by MV2000-Yokogawa recorder. Top heat loss coefficients and top heat loss of the collector corresponding to some cases of air gap thickness were determined. The result of experiment shows the optimal air gap thickness for minimum top heat loss of this solar collector.

태양열 공기가열기의 흡열판 홀 배치와 형상에 따른 열적 성능에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (A Numerical Study on the Thermal Performance of a Solar Air Heater Depending on the Hole Configuration and Geometry in the Absorber Plate)

  • 신재혁;부준홍
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2015
  • A series of numerical analyses was conducted to predict the thermal performance of a solar air heater depending on the hole configuration and geometry in the absorber plate. The planar dimensions of the prototype were 1 m (W) by 1.6 m (H), and the maximum air flow considered was $187m^3/h$. It was considered that protruding holes with a triangular opening in the absorber plate would invoke turbulence in the air flow to enhance the convection heat transfer. Six different hole configurations were investigated and compared with each other, while the hole opening height was considered as a design variable. Three-dimensional transient analyses were performed with a commercial software package on the airflow and heat transfer in the model. The numerical results were analyzed and compared from the view point of the outlet air temperature and its time response to derive the optimal hole pattern and hole opening height.