• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plastic Forming

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자유 단조의 소성불안정 유동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Pladstic Instable Flow in Free Forging)

  • 이용성
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2000
  • It is difficult to predict material behavior of forming process because the plastic instable flow phenomenon happens in practical forming process I. e. upsetting backward extrusion piercing indentation. In view of the direct relationship between instable material flow and quality defects of the products we should find out their phenomena, In this study we introduced the plastic spin and the kinematic hardening considering the kinematic hardening constitutive equation for rate-dependent material. Also analysis of upset forging is carried out using the rigid plastic FEM with Al7075

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차량충돌해석 적용을 위한 간단화한 성형이력 고려 방법 (A Simplified Method to Consider Forming Effects in a Car Crash Analysis)

  • 허지향;윤종헌;임지호;박성호;허훈
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces a simplified method to consider forming effects in a car crash analysis. Representative value was used to consider forming effects simply. Four representative values, which are the mean value of thicknesses and effective plastic strains at nodes, the median of thicknesses and effective plastic strains at nodes, were evaluated. A crash analysis of a front side member shows that analysis results from the suggested methods are similar to those from the conventional method to consider forming effects. Use of the mean effective plastic strain shows the best results. A car crash analysis for a ULSAB/AVC model under the condition of US SINCAP were carried out to demonstrate the validity of the suggested method. Analysis results show that the error of suggested method is less than 1.5%.

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항공기용 스트링거 롤 포밍공정의 3차원 강소성 유한요소해석 (Three-Dimensional Rigid-Plastic finite Element Analysis of Roll Forming Sequence of Stringer for Aircraft)

  • 조주현;김홍태;이민철;안규철;김희원;전만수
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we apply a three-dimensional rigid-plastic finite element method to simulate an unsteady-state roll forming process. A typical roll forming process is investigated from the standpoint of computer simulation and its realistic analysis model is proposed. The material is considered as bulk material and discretized into hexahedral finite elements. The presented approach is applied to simulating the roll forming process of straight stringer used for aircraft structure.

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탄소성 동적해석시 해에 미치는 여러 인자들의 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Elastic-Plastic -Dynamci Analysis of Sheet Metal Forming)

  • 박종진
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 1999
  • Explicit dynamic finite element analysis has been used widely in the field of sheet metal forming. However in using the analysis technique there are some parameters which are not clearly defined so that engineers may obtain inaccurate solutions In the present study parameters such as time step damping ratio penalty constant and punch speed were investigated on their influence to the solution behavior. Considered forming processes are plane stain bending by a punch and axisymmetric deep drawing.

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초소성 성형/확산접합 공정의 유한요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Superplastic Forming/Diffusion Bonding Processes)

  • 홍성석;김용환
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1996
  • Superplastic forming/diffusion bonding (SPF/DB) processes were analyzed using a rigid visco-plastic finite element method. The optimum pressure-time relationship for a target strain rate and thickness distributions were predicted by two-node line elements based on the membrane approximation for plane strain. Material behavior during SPF/DB of the integral structures having complicated shapes was investigated. The tying condition is employed for the analysis of inter-sheet contact problems. A movement of rib structure is successfully predicted during the forming.

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이동 경화를 고려한 좌굴 및 소성 불안정 유동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Buckling and plastic Instable Flow with Kinematic Hardening)

  • 황두순
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 1999
  • The plastic instable flow phenomenon happens in practical forming process I. e. upsetting backward extrusion piercing indentation. And also it is difficult to control precisely the shape and dimensions of forming process. It is found that instabilities of the process are mainly connected with imperfection in the lubrication billet eccentricity inclined punch alignment. In view of the direct relationship between instable material flow and quality defects of the products and it is for better control of forming operation we should necessarily find out their phenomena. In this study we used the friction disturbance due to inclined punch angle and introduced the method considering kinematic hardening effect Analysis of upset forging is carried out using the rigid plastic FEM and slab method with eccentricity.

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모바일용 플라스틱 경통 금형의 구조해석에 관한 연구 (A study on a structural analysis of the injection mold for the plastic subminiature barrel)

  • 장성호;허영무;신광호
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2008
  • Recently, mobile-phone with camera module has an absolute majority in the released mobile-phones. For this trend, High precision of the plastic subminiature barrel which is the core part is needed significantly because the camera module of mobile-phone must have high performance. Therefore, Structural stability of the injection mold for plastic subminiature barrel has to be guaranteed. In this paper, structural analysis of injection mold for plastic subminiature barrel is performed. Finally, the deformation trend and stability of injection mold core are analyzed.

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순 티타늄 판재의 변형 특성 및 성형성 평가 (A Study on Plastic Deformation Characteristics and Formability for Pure Titanium Sheet)

  • 인정훈;정기조;이현석;김정한;김진재;김영석
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.301-313
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, tensile test was performed on pure titanium sheet (CP Ti sheet) with HCP structure in each direction to evaluate mechanical and surface properties and analyze microstructural changes during plastic deformation. We also evaluated forming limits of Ti direction in dome-type punch stretching test using a non-contact three-dimensional optical measurement system. As a result, it was revealed the pure titanium sheet has strong anisotropic property in yield stress, stress-strain curve and anisotropy coefficient according to direction. It was revealed that twinning occurred when the pure titanium sheet was plastic deformed, and tendency depends differently on direction and deformation mode. Moreover, this seems to affect the physical properties and deformation of the material. In addition, it was revealed the pure titanium sheet had different surface roughness changes in 0 degree direction and 90 degree direction due to large difference of anisotropy, and this affects the forming limit. It was revealed the forming limit of each direction obtained through the punch stretching test gave higher value in 90 degree direction compared with forming limit in 0 degree direction.

유한요소법에 의한 Duplex 스테인레스 강의 초소성 해석 (Superplstic Forming Analysis of Duplex Stainless Steel with Finite Element Method)

  • 박지원;강석봉;황영진;이석순
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권10호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2009
  • In recent years, there has been a considerable interest in the application of super plastic forming in the aircraft and automotive industries. This requires a detailed design of the technological process in order to exploit its peculiar potentialities better. Nowadays, the finite element method is used to plan the sheet metal forming processes whose simulation requires determination of material constants for super plastic materials. The present work is aimed to show a simple method to characterize super plastic materials duplex stainless steel which was formed by a constant gaspressure to hemispheres with and without back pressure. The forming operation was performed using an in-house designed and built biaxial forming apparatus. The temporal change of dome heights of hemispheres were measured for applying the pressures. The flow stresses and strain rates developed at the top of the dome during the forming step were shown to follow closely the flow stress - strain rate relationship obtained from the strain rate change tests performed at the same temperature.