• 제목/요약/키워드: Plasma surface

검색결과 3,414건 처리시간 0.035초

O$_2$ 플라즈마 처리에 의한 ITO 표면개질 변화에 따른 유기 EL 소자 특성 (Modifications of ITO Surfaces in Organic EL Devices by $O_2$ Plasma Treatment)

  • 박상무;김형권;이덕출
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2003
  • We investigated the effect of oxygen plasma treatment of indium-tin oxide(ITO) surface on the performance of electroluminescence(EL) devices. ITO surface treated oxygen plasma has been analyzed using atomic force microscope(AFM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), to investigate the relations between the properties of the ITO surface and the properties of the current-voltage-luminance(I-V-L) characteristics of the fabricated OLED with the structure of ITO(plasma treatment) / TPD / Alq$_3$/ Al. It is found that the oxygen plasma treatment of ITO anode improve the hole injection of the OLED due to the modification of the surface states. The treated ITO anode nay be low voltage with high luminance efficiency.

친환경 플라즈마 기술을 이용한 고품질 인쇄용지 제조 (제1보) - 전압의 변화에 따른 도공원지 표면처리 - (Manufacturing of High Quality Coated Paper using Environmental Friendly Plasma Technology (I) - Surface treatment of base paper by different voltages -)

  • 신동준;김선경;이용규
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2011
  • Atmospheric plasma technology was utilized in order to modify surface characteristics of base paper for coating. Argon(Ar) and oxygen(O2) gases were used. It was found that contact angle of a water droplet was decreased with increasing voltage during plasma treatment, meaning that the hydrophilicity of paper surface was increased. On the other hand, the physical properties like roughness and optical properties such as gloss, brightness and opacity were not influenced by the plasma treatment. In conclusion, atmospheric plasma technology can be utilized to control hydrophilicity of paper surface without affecting physical properties of the paper.

The Effect of Etching on Low-stress Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Fabrics under Helium/Oxygen Atmospheric Pressure Plasma

  • Hwang, Yoon J.;An, Jae Sang;McCord, Marian G.;Park, Shin Woong;Kang, Bok Choon
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2003
  • Polypropylene nonwoven fabrics were exposed to He/$O_2$ atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma. Surface chemical analysis and contact angle measurement revealed the surface oxidation by formation of new functional groups after plasma treatment. Weight loss (%) measurement and scanning electron microscopy analysis showed a significant plasma etching effect. It was investigated in low-stress mechanical properties of the fabrics using Kawabata Evaluation System (KES-FB). The surface morphology change by plasma treatment increased surface friction due to an enhancement of fiber-to-fiber friction, resulting in change of other low-stress mechanical properties of fabric.

플루오르 화합물을 플라즈마 처리한 PET 직물의 표면특성 (Surface Property of PET Fabric Treated with $CF_4$ Plasma and $C_2F_6$ Plasma)

  • 김태년;모상영
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1999
  • PET fabric was grafted with $CF_4$ or $C_2F_6$ plasmas generated by glow discharge. The water repellency of plasma-treated fabrics were evaluated with contact angle meter. The change in surface morphologies was observed by SEM, and the change of surface chemical characteristics were analyzed by FT-IR, ESCA and microchemical analysis technique. The results obtained are as follows : 1) The contact angle of plasma-treated fabric was over $150^\circ{C}$. 2) It was observed by SEM that the surface of treated substrate was over coated with thin film formed by the fluorocarbon plasma treatment. 3) According to ESCA analysis, there were prevailing -CHF-, $-CF_2$- and a little $-CF_3$ components on fluorocarbon plasma treated substrate. -CHF- and $-CF_2$- components were reduced by washing, and $-CF_2$- component was recovered by heat treatment. 4) In consideration of quantitative analysis of fluorine and F/C ratio by ESCA, we found that fluorination reached to the inner of substrate.

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Enhancement of Surface Hardness and Corrosion Resistance of AISI 310 Austenitic Stainless Steel by Low Temperature Plasma Carburizing Treatment

  • Lee, Insup
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.272-276
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    • 2017
  • The response of AISI 310 type austenitic stainless steel to the novel low temperature plasma carburizing process has been investigated in this work. This grade of stainless steel shows better corrosion resistance and high temperature oxidation resistance due to its high chromium and nickel content. In this experiment, plasma carburizing was performed on AISI 310 stainless steel in a D.C. pulsed plasma ion nitriding system at different temperatures in $H_2-Ar-CH_4$ gas mixtures. The working pressure was 4 Torr (533Pa approx.) and the applied voltage was 600 V during the plasma carburizing treatment. The hardness of the samples was measured by using a Vickers micro hardness tester with the load of 100 g. The phase of carburized layer formed on the surface was confirmed by X-ray diffraction. The resultant carburized layer was found to be precipitation free and resulted in significantly improved hardness and corrosion resistance.

Surface Discharge in Various Electrode Geometries

  • Joh, Dai-Geun;Kim, Hyun-Sook;Gill, Do-Hyun;Kim, Young-Goun;Choi, Eun-Ha;Cho, Guang-Sup
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2000
  • The breakdown characteristics of surface discharge investigated experimentally agree well with the analytic results of previous reports [1-3] in various electrode geometries. Additionally, we find that the electrode geometry effects on the firing voltage can be understood with the ionization probability relating to the number of priming particles. We have also observed the shape of surface discharge and the surface striations in the gap geometry with the pressure, the applied voltage, and the driving frequency.

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Plasma electrolytic processing for polishing of stainless steel surfaces

  • Van, Thanh Dang;Kim, Sung-W.;Kim, Jong-R.;Kim, Sang-G.
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.137-137
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the ability of plasma electrolytic polishing technology to polish surface of stainless steel materials. The results show that the surface of its can be polished clearly using potentiostatic regimes in various concentration of $(NH_4)_2SO_4$ solution that had been warmed to a certain initial temperature. The equipment and deposition produces for polishing process are described and the effect of processing parameters on the characterizations polishedsamples has been has been investigated.

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플라즈마 처리한 고분자 복합재료의 표면특성변화 (Surface static properties in polymer hybrid material after plasma treatment)

  • 박종관
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 플라즈마 처리한 고분자 복합재료 표면의 접촉각, X-선광전자분광법(XPS) 및 코로나 대전에 의한 표면 정전특성을 분석하여 발생된 화학적 변화와 정전적 특성 변화를 고찰하여 열화 메커니즘을 도출하였다. 플라즈마 처리된 시료의 접촉각 및 표면전위는 표면에 카르복실기 라디칼을 포함하는 다량의 측쇄화가 집중적으로 발생되어 처리시간에 따라 급격한 친수화가 진행되었다. 플라즈마 처리로 인한 화학적 변화에서 표면에 carboxyl 라디칼이 주로 형성되면서 급격히 표면 친수화로 변화하였다. 정전변화를 분석한 전위감쇠 결과에서 미처리 시료는 부극성 표면을 나타내었으나, 친수화 표면은 carboxyl 라디칼(-COO*)을 포함하는 정극성 라디칼로 인해 정극성 표면으로 변화하여 부극성 전하가 빠르게 감소하였다.

플라즈마 표면처리를 이용한 YBCO Coated Conductor의 Ag 박막층 증착에 관한 연구 (Study on the Ag Thin Film Layer Deposition of the YBCO Coated Conductor Using a Plasma Surface Treatment)

  • 정현기;양성채;최병정;두호익
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2017
  • The Ag thin film of YBCO (yttrium barium copper oxide) CC (coated conductor) protect the YBCO layer and, at the same time, affects the electrical characteristics of the YBCO CC. Therefore, YBCO CC with the commercialization of the Ag thin film layers makes it easy to establish a process, it can lead to a variety of characteristic changes in YBCO CC. In this paper, plasma surface treatment was carried out to facilitate the deposition of the Ag thin film and the deposition process of YBCO CC. Surface roughness from the test results was increased as the time of the plasma surface treatment increased from 5 to 20 minutes. On the other hand, the surface roughness was decreased for the time of the plasma surface treatment over 20 minutes. Furthermore, after depositing, the increasing of deposit amount and reduced lifting phenomenon showed a similar tendency with the rise time of surface roughness.