• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plant Facilities

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Development of Regulation on the Integrated Materials Aging Management for Nuclear Facilities (원자로시설의 경년열화 종합관리에 관한 규정개발 방향)

  • Shin, H.S.;Hong, J.K.;Kim, J.S.;Chung, Y.K.;Jhung, M.J.;Chung, H.D.;Choi, Y.H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2011
  • The renewed global interest in nuclear power has arisen from the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and to provide sufficient electricity for a growing global population. Many countries with nuclear power plants (NPPs) are still implementing license extensions of 10~20 years, and even consideration is being given to the concept of life-beyond-60, a further period of license extension from 60 to 80 years. To solve the materials aging problem is integral to its success. A foundation for effective aging management of nuclear power plants is that aging is properly taken into account at each stage of a plant's lifetime, i.e. in design, manufacture, construction and operation including long term operation and decommissioning. To evaluate the plant aging phenomena, a lot of background information such as materials and environment of the parts of the reactor and plant systems is needed by the experts. Information on degradation mechanisms is also used. In this paper, a regulation on the integrated materials aging management for nuclear facilities is proposed. The proposed regulation identifies key elements of effective aging management for nuclear power plants and provides the requirements on aging management for nuclear facilities throughout all stages of the lifetime of the plant.

Hub Facilities in Vehicle Movement Network between Livestock Facilities (사회연결망 분석을 통한 축산시설 차량이동 네크워크의 허브시설 도출)

  • Lee, Gyoung-Ju;Park, Son-Il;Lee, Kwang-Nyeong;Kim, Han-Yee;Park, Jin-Ho;Hong, Sungjo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to derive and analyze the hub facilities that occupy major positions in the vehicle movement networks of livestock facilities. For this purpose, this study used the KAHIS data provided by Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency. The hub facilities were derived from the degree centrality & betweenness centrality. The analysis results are summarized as follows. First, in a livestock facility's vehicle movement network, there are a small number of hub facilities with very high centrality indicator values compared to other facilities. Second, the hub facilities based on the degree centrality are the feed factory, the milk collecting center, slaughterhouse, slaughterhouse for chicken, and livestock markets. Third, the hub facilities based on the betweenness centrality are the livestock markets, the feed factory, and slaughterhouse. Fourth, hub facilities based on the degree centrality are concentrated in a particular area, but the hub facilities based on betweenness centrality are distributed relatively evenly.

A Study on Some Issues of Business and Law in relation to ICC Model Turnkey Contract - Focusing on ICC Model Contract for Turnkey Supply of Industrial Plant (ICC모델 턴키 계약의 쟁점에 관한 연구 - ICC Model Contract for Turnkey Supply of Industrial Plant를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ok;Kim, Dae-Hwan
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.54
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    • pp.189-209
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    • 2012
  • This Work intends to study on some issues of business and law in relation to Contract for Turnkey Base System. The continuing advance of export system of the plant with the importance for efficient and effective management emphasizes the need for business and legal approach to uniform international model contract. ICC Model Contract for Turnkey Supply of Industrial Plant by ICC covers a particular category of turnkey contract, i.e. contracts for the supply of a plant or production line to be erected within facilities which already exist or which are constructed by the purchaser. Furthermore, the application of the ICC Model Contract for Turnkey Supply of Industrial Plant leaves much to be desired from a business and legal point of view. Therefore, there would appear to be room for compromise between the supplier and purchaser in respect to make a contact for Turnkey supply of industrial plant.

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Analysis of facility expansion plan using simulation technique (복잡(複雜)한 물류(物流)SYSTEM을 가진 설비계획(設備計劃)문제의 SIMULATION 분석(分析))

  • Yun, Sang-Gyu
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 1988
  • In the multi-stage and multi-process plant, it is not an easy task to describe the interrelationships among each process and facility. The purpose of this simulation study is to analyze the effect of additional facilities on productivity in a steel mill. The simulation was performed using SLAM Simulation Language for Alternative Modeling. The results of this study was used by the plant engineers in making decisions on the expansion of the plate mill. The prediction of which process would cause bottle-necks enabled the plant engineers to invest most effectively.

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Economic Analysis of High-Efficiency Production Facilities using Capital Recovery Factor (자본회수계수를 고려한 고효율 생산설비의 경제성분석)

  • Park, Hyung-Joon;Chung, Chcn-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2007
  • This paper is about the economic analysis of the replacement of electric facilities in the production facilities. As the interest of energy is increasing, the efficiency of facilities become more important. So, in this paper, we diagnosed facilities, especially electric motors, in the plant and calculated the operating efficiency, power loss with the load factor. And when we replace these facilities into high-efficiency motors, we also calculated new energy efficiency, energy loss and economic analysis through capital recovery factor. As a result, we economically proved that using high-efficiency motor is more beneficial than using non-high-efficiency motors in the model process.

Considerations of the Optimized Protective Action Distance to Meet the Korean Protective Action Guides Following Maximum Hypothesis Accidents of Major KAERI Nuclear Facilities

  • Goanyup Lee;Hyun Ki Kim
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2023
  • Background: Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) operates several nuclear research facilities licensed by Nuclear Safety and Security Commission (NSSC). The emergency preparedness requirements, GSR Part 7, by International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) request protection strategy based on the hazard assessment that is not applied in Korea. Materials and Methods: In developing the protection strategy, it is important to consider an accident scenario and its consequence. KAERI has tried the hazard assessment based on a hypothesis accident scenario for the major nuclear facilities. During the assessment, the safety analysis report of the related facilities was reviewed, the simulation using MELCOR, MACCS2 code was implemented based on a considered accident scenario of each facility, and the international guidance was considered. Results and Discussion: The results of the optimized protective actions were 300 m evacuation and 800 m sheltering for the High-Flux Advanced Neutron Application Reactor (HANARO), the evacuation to radius 50 m, the sheltering 400 m for post-irradiation examination facility (PIEF), 100 m evacuation or sheltering for HANARO fuel fabrication plant (HFFP) facility. Conclusion: The results of the optimized protective actions and its distances for the KAERI facilities for the maximum postulated accidents were considered in establishing the emergency plan and procedures and implementing an emergency exercise for the KAERI facilities.

Heat Pump System Using Heated Effluent of Thermal Power Generation Plant as a Heat Source (해수를 이용한 화력발전소 폐열회수 히트펌프 시스템)

  • Ryou, Y.S.;Kang, Y.K.;Kim, Y.H.;Jang, J.K.;Kim, J.G.;Lee, H.M.;Kang, G.C.;Nah, K.D.;Huh, T.H.
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.190-190
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    • 2011
  • In South Korea the gross generation and heated effluent of power generation plant was 259 TWh and 4.73 billion tons in 2008. And then the waste heat from power generation was 388 TWh. It shows that the efficiency of thermal power generation plant is about 40%. Therefore to reduce $CO_2$ emission from thermal power generation plant, the energy of this heated effluent must be reused to heat buildings or farm facilities. In South Korea horticultural facilities of about 25% are heated in winter season. Total area of greenhouses which are heated is about 13,000 ha. Total heat amount needed to warm greenhouse of 13,000 ha in winter season is only 3.4% of total waste heat from power generation plant. In this study a heat pump system was designed to reuse the waste heat from power generation. Especially new heat exchanger was developed to recover the thermal energy from waste water and this model considered anti-corrosion against sea water and low cost for economic feasibility. This heat recovery system was installed in mango growing greenhouse around thermal power generation plant in Seogwipo-city, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province. The result of preliminary test shows that the heating cost of about 90% is saved as compared to boiler using tax free light oil as a fuel.

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Evaluation of Design Parameter on Residuals Treatment Facilities in Membrane Water Treatment Plants (막여과 정수장에서의 배출수처리시설 설계인자 평가)

  • Moon, Yong-Taik;Seo, In-Seok;Kim, Hong-Suck;Park, No-Suk;Ahn, Hyo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2006
  • The characteristics of backwash and concentrate discharges depend upon the quality of the water being treated and the net recovery of the membrane system. This paper is to indicate a design methods on the capacities of residuals treatment facilities in membrane processes for drinking water. We operated a demonstration membrane plant with a recovery rate of 90% for designing G-water treatment plant. We investigated on design parameter (optimum coagulant dosage and surface loading rate etc.) to design efficiently the residuals treatment facilities. The settling test was conducted with 1m columns dosing PACl to kaolin and membrane residuals under the experimental condition that discharge permit was under a 60mg/L. When the quantity of membrane residuals was $1,575m^3/day$, the estimated results for 1st thickener demonstrated the surface loading rate of 14.4m/day, detention time of 5.83hr, available depth of 3.5m.

A Study on the Development of the Optimal Capacity Estimation Algorithm of Intergrated Energy Facilities Based on Operating Conditions (운용상태를 고려한 집단에너지설비의 최적용량 산정 알고리즘의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang Sik;Song, Myung Ho;Yeom, Jee hoon;Shin, Jungyull
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a method for optimizing heat generation facilities to maximize revenue by investigating their operational status during times of maximum heat demand for district heating. Based on the derived result, this study also proposes a method for determining a given power plant's optimal equipment, such as combined heat and power plant(CHP), peak load boilers (PLB), heat accumulators, and so on, depending on heat demand and facility capacities. It also offers a guide for how to operate facilities more economically by considering the operational status of district heating companies.

A Study on the Application of Virtual Manufacturing Technology for an Automotive Plant

  • Sohn, Chang-Young;Noh, Sang-Do;Hahn, Hyung-Sang;Lee, Chang-Ho;Hong, Sung-Won;Kim, Duck-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.73.2-73
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    • 2001
  • Nowadays, one of the major technical issues in manufacturing is how to implement an virtual plant as an well-designed, integrated environment for sharing information and engineering collaboration among diverse engineering activities. The systematic approaches to make a virtual plant based on a 3-dimensional CAD, cell and line simulation, database and internet technologies are proposed in this paper. To do that, measuring and 3D CAD modeling technologies of many equipments, facilities and structures of the building are developed, effective management of information including models and related files in WWW environment is implemented, and precise simulations of unit cell and whole structured plant are performed. For the beginning of implementing a Virtual Automotive Plant, the Virtual Plant for the Body Shop of a Korean automotive company is constructed and implemented, Using this Virtual Plant ...

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