• 제목/요약/키워드: Plant Facilities

검색결과 934건 처리시간 0.026초

시설원예단지 조성이 농업생태계의 식생다양성에 미치는 영향 분석 (The Change Analysis of Plant Diversity in Protected Horticulture of Agricultural Ecosystems)

  • 손진관;공민재;강동현;박민정;윤성욱;이시영
    • 한국습지학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2016
  • 인간은 생태계로부터 다양한 공익적 기능을 제공받고 있지만 시설원예단지 조성은 불투수면적 확장과 생물서식처 손실로 인해 기능저하의 원인이 될 수 있다. 시설원예단지 조성이 식물 종 다양성에 미치는 영향을 파악하였다. 식생분포 특성 분석결과 논에 비해 시설원예단지의 식물다양성이 상당히 낮다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 저 영향개발, 서식공간 배치, 식물 보전, 화학비료 사용제한, 서식처 조성, 보전비용 등을 제안하였다. 생활형 분석을 통해 일년생식물과 수생식물의 생육기반 환경 조성을 제시하였다. 귀화식물은 총 10과 20종류가 확인되었으며, 귀화율은 유리온실과 연동형 온실이 매우 높게 분석되어 콘크리트 피복을 지양하고 자연토양 피복을 유도 할 것을 제안하였다. 연구결과는 통계분석을 통해 확인하고 불투수면적을 자연형 토양으로 전환을 제안하였다. 본 연구결과는 지속가능한 농업경관 유지와 대규모 간척지 개발 사업에 있어 친환경, 생태적 시설원예단지 조성을 위한 정책자료에 활용되길 기대한다.

파일럿 플랜트 규모에서 일체형 침전부상공정 (SeDAF)의 설계인자 및 운전특성에 대한 실증적 평가 (Empirical evaluation for design parameters and operating characteristics of the integrated sedimentation and dissolved air flotation (SeDAF) process at the pilot-scale plant)

  • 장여주;정진홍;임현만;김원재
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2021
  • Eutrophication and algal blooms can lead to increase of taste and odor compounds and health problems by cyanobacterial toxins. To cope with these eco-social issues, Ministry of Environment in Korea has been reinforcing the effluent standards of wastewater treatment facilities. As a result, various advanced phosphorus removal processes have been adopted in each wastewater treatment plant nation-widely. However, a lot of existing advanced wastewater treatment processes have been facing the problems of expensive cost in operation and excessive sludge production caused by high dosage of coagulant. In this study, the sedimentation and dissolved air flotation (SeDAF) process integrated with sedimentation and flotation has been developed for enhanced phosphorus removal in wastewater treatment facilities. Design and operating parameters of the SeDAF process with the capacity of 100 ㎥/d were determined, and a demonstration plant has been installed and operated at I wastewater treatment facility (located in Gyeonggi-do) for the verification of field applicability. Several empirical evaluations for the SeDAF process were performed at demonstration-plant scale, and the results showed clearly that T-P and turbidity values of treated water were to satisfy the highest effluent standards below 0.2 mg/L and 2.0 NTU stably for all of operation cases.

On-Line 실시간 성능감시 시스템을 이용한 화력발전소 운전 Parameter 값 비교분석 (Comparison of properties at Fossil Power Plant by On-Line Real Time Performance Monitoring System)

  • 정훈;박두용
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.3501-3505
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    • 2007
  • As the power plant industry has been changed into competition structure, power generation companies do more with less by increasing capacity and lowering operation costs. In order to achieve this goals, an on-line real-time performance monitoring system has been needed to introduced to fossil power plant. The system represents a suite of related software modules which consist of on-line data, and on-line performance modules. This system can help the plant staff get the most out of their facilities by continuously monitoring deviations in equipment performance and the impact on those deviations on plant power, heat rate and operating cost. This paper shows the comparison of design value with acceptance test and current(measured) value.

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웹 서비스 기술을 활용한 국제 표준 기반의 플랜트 데이터 저장소의 구현 (Construction of an International Standard-Based Plant Data Repository Utilizing Web Services Technology)

  • 문두환;김병철
    • 산업공학
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2010
  • As the market becomes increasingly globalized and competition among companies increases in severity, various specialized organizations are participating across the process plant lifecycle, including the stages of design, construction, operation and maintenance, and dismantlement, in order to ensure efficiency and elevate competitiveness. In this regard, it is an important technical issue to develop services or information systems for sharing process plant data among participating organizations. ISO 15926 is an international standard for integration of lifecycle data for process plants including oil and gas facilities. ISO 15926 Part 7, a part of the ISO 15926 standard, specifies an implementation method called a facade that uses Web Services and ontology technologies for constructing plant data repositories and related services, with the aim of sharing lifecycle data of process plants. This paper discusses the ISO 15926-based prototype facade implemented for storing equipment data of nuclear power plants and servicing the data to interested organizations.

A Study on Repowering of Domestic Aged Coal-fired Power Plant

  • Baek, SeHyun;Kim, YoungJoo;Kim, HyunHee;Park, SangBin;Jang, JiHoon
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the public opinion is growing that the main cause of greenhouse gas, fine dust and nitrogen oxide, sulfuric acid emission is coal-fired power plant, and now the decommission or conversion to other clean fuel is being demanded. However, it is a huge national loss to decommission coal-fired power plant with remaining life, and also simple fuel converting to natural gas will lead to drastic rise on power generating cost. Therefore, this study aims to provide the analysis result about the reduction effect of $CO_2$, environment emission, and to influence to power plant performance and facilities when repowering with adding gas turbine is applied to domestic aged coal-fired power plant.

Fuel Cost Analysis of CANDU-PHWR Wolsung Nuclear Power Plant Unit 1

  • Lee, Ik-Hwan;Lee, Chang-Kun;Yang, Chang-Guk;Yook, Chong-Chul
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 1977
  • CANDU-PHWR형 원자로인 월성 1호기의 Zircaloy-4 피복 핵연료 설계치를 중심으로 Segel method에 의하며 FACOM 230 OS$_2$/VS 콤퓨터 시스템을 사용하여 핵연료비를 계산하였다. 아울러 핵연료 제조공장의 수덩, 가동을, 곧장시설 낑산규모 증대, 건설지 및 운전비기 변동, 이자율의 변화, 원광가격의 물가상승을, 기술개발인자 등이 핵연료비 계산에 미치는 효과에 패한 민감도를 분석하였다.

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STATUS OF WELDING FOR POWER PLANT FACILITIES

  • Hur, Sung-do
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the International Welding/Joining Conference-Korea
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2002
  • The welding technology for production of power plant facility as for other industries has been progressing forward automation and mechanization for cost reduction and shortening of cycle time. The welding for boiler tube is automated or mechanized as the parts and subassemblies of tubes are conveyed automatically in the shop. The temperature of boiler stearn is being progressively increased for higher plant efficiency. The welding of nuclear component is characterized by heavy thickness and narrow gap Submerged Arc Welding. Narrow gap Gas Metal Arc Welding and Electron Beam Welding is applied to turbine diaphragm. To improve the resistance of solid particle erosion of turbine blade and nozzle partition, HVOF spray technology and boriding process has been applied.

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발전소 관리실의 작업환경 소음에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Workplace Noise Environment of Office Areas in Power Plant)

  • 김병삼
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1998
  • The workplace noise environment is composed of three basic elements : manufacturing (in a generic sense) facilities, office areas, and the community around the facility. Work must be done by all employees , and this involves communication within a variety of locations within the facility ; areas may be extremely noisy, moderately noisy, or quiet, such as an office. At the same time, the facility should not be annoying to the community. In this paper, the workplace environmental noise of office areas in power plant are studied. Turbine generator in power plant generates the noise of 90∼95 dB(A) in the frequency range of 1 kHz, which may cause occupational hearing loss. By abatement method which are made of isolation material and distance damping effect, about 29.5 dB(A) reduction has been obtained in office areas of the Power Plant . But, the workplace environmental noise of office areas in the power plant is not suited to office's purpose.

원자력 발전소 RCB 내 중요배관의 KEPIC 코드에 의한 내진 안전성 설계 (A Seismic Stability Design by the KEPIC Code of Main Pipe in Reactor Containment Building of a Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 이형복;이진규;강태인
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2011
  • In piping design of nuclear power plant facilities, the load stress according to self-weight is important for design values in test run(shutdown and starting). But sometimes it needs more studies, such as seismic analysis of an earthquake of power plant area and fatigue life and stress of thermal expansion and anchor displacement in operating run. In this paper, seismic evaluations were performed to nuclear piping system of Shin-Kori NO. 3&4 being built in Pusan lately. Results of seismic analysis are evaluated on basis of KEPIC MN code. The structural integrity on RCB piping system was proved.

Performance Evaluation of Rice Mill Plant By a Computer Simulation

  • Chung, Jong-Hoon
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2001
  • A rice mill plant with a capacity of 3 t/h was constructed with automated facilities at Chonnam National University. A simulation model was developed with SLAMSYSTEM for evaluation and improving the rice mill process. The developed model was validated in the views of hulling efficiency, milling efficiency, milled rice recovery, other materials produced, at bottlenecks in the processes. The results of hulling efficiency, milling efficiency, milled rice recovery in the simulation were, respectively, 81.1%, 89,5%, and 73.1%, while those of the actual mill plant were 81.5%, 90.2%, and 73.5%. The simulation results including the rates of other materials(chaff, bran, broken rice, stone, etc) produced in the processes were almost similar with those of the actual process. In the simulation the bottlenecks were found out in the process for separating brown rice and sorting colored rice. These phenomena also appeared in the actual process. It needed to increase the hourly capacities of the brown rice separator and the rice color sorter. As the developed model could well express the automated rice mill plant, it could be used for designing and improving rice mill plants.

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