• 제목/요약/키워드: Planning Policy

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농어촌지역개발의 종합적 접근을 위한 정책 과제 (Policy Issues for Integrated Approach to Rural Regional Development)

  • 임상봉
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.90-101
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    • 1997
  • The objectives of the study are to identify the issues and problems encountered in Korea's current integrated rural regional development(IRRD) program and to suggest policy remedies to cope with them. Secondary data and materials ate mainly used for the study. Since the mid-1980s, rural settlement planning has been carried out in the Republic of Korea, In the planning process,'scale of economy'perspectives and settlement policy have been emphasized for increasing the efficiency of investment. During the 1990s, rural settlement and major village development projects have been implemented under the rural structure transformation programs. Agricultural structure adjustment projects for land consolidation and sizable farming have been separated from the rural settlement and mojor village development projects. Based on the evaluative analysis for the rural structure transformation policy and program, some problematic issues were raised as follows: (a) lack of integrative control function in the program'(b) weak linkage between living environment improvement and agricultural development projects: and (c) lack of comprehensive village development planning and implementation system. The policy issues to solve the problems were suggested as follows: (a) adoption of bottom-up approach in new IRRD planning and project system : (b) projection of comprehensive development planning and project at the village level; and (c) introduction of new regional agriculture development projects such as direct payment system for farming in less favorable areas and organic farming.

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4P Model for Strategic Research Planning: Focusing on the Cases of Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology

  • Choi, Kyungsun;Choe, Hochull;Ko, Youngjoo
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.287-309
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    • 2018
  • The demand for efficient utilization of input resources and productive outcomes is increasing as the government's R&D investments in Government-funded research institutes (GRIs) expand. These changes call for improving research-planning activities, which are defined as a set of activities wherein objectives are established, strategies for acquisition and expenditures of research resources are devised, and utilizations of research outcomes are addressed. This study introduces the integrated 4P analysis model that identifies the relationships among patents, papers, products, and projects. It looks into 4P analysis structure and its efficiency as a research planning means through case studies of the Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology. This study introduces 4P analysis applied to KRICT, which can be utilized for outcome-oriented research planning of GRIs. At the same time, it investigates into the benefits and implications of 4P analysis. It proffers policy suggestions on such aspects as how research planning of GRIs should go through changes in a strategic and systematic way.

한계마을정책 개발을 위한 최근 일본의 한계집락 관련 논의 및 정책 동향 연구 (A Study on the Recent Discussion and Policy Trends of Japan for the Development of Marginal Village Policy)

  • 조영재;사카시타아키히코;신동철
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2018
  • This study is a basic research for the development of 'Marginal Village Policy' in response to the hollowing-out of rural areas. For this purpose, the viewpoint of "Regeneration" & "Reconstruction" of the "Marginal Village Theory" and the recent "Rural Planning Theory of Evacuation" in Japan were reviewed. The background and trends of Marginal Village policy in Japan were also investigated. And based on this, the implications and future tasks for Korea were summarized as follows; (1)It is necessary to be interested in the disappearance of villages and marginal villages and to form positive discussions and social consensus. (2)Continuous field investigation and management of changes in population and village functions at regional and village level are required. (3)In addition to increasing the importance of depopulation problems, it is necessary to establish 'marginal villages' as a public policy target. (4)It is necessary to review and consider the viewpoint of reconstruction along with regeneration. (5)It is necessary to pay attention that the software project is expanded, and the regeneration & reconstruction policies of the rural villages are aimed at revitalizing the rural community. (6)It is necessary to consider the possibility of applying 'spacial construction' along with the expansion of the academic debate on the 'rural planning theory of evacuation'. On the basis of this, in this study, rural villages were classified into 'continuous villages', 'semi-marginal villages' and 'marginal villages' according to the degree of marginalization, and the basic framework of 'Marginal Village Policy' was proposed, which is to encourage the differentiated policies of 'continuous villages' by 'rural village policy', 'semi-marginal villages' and 'marginal villages' by 'marginal village policy'.

시스템 다이내믹스를 활용한 마을만들기 모형구축 연구 (A Study on the Community Planning Model Using for System Dynamics)

  • 양원모;장준호;여관현
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.75-103
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to use system dynamics to establish the relation among each variable through the construction process of Community Planning Model, and examine what changes policy scenarios per alternative cause in Community Planning through policy simulation of the constructed model. Therefore, this study extracted chief variables of Community Planning Projects through precedent researches related to Community Planning, and extracted variables were prepared as causal map to examine in what causal cycle feedback structure within Community Planning they can be explained. Next, Community Planning Model was constructed based on the prepared causal map. The model was verified by specialists' interviews and simulation of example areas. This study, which aimed to construct Community Planning Model using system dynamics, has a significance in that it prepared the foundation to provide useful methodology in monitoring the progress of project or establishing the plan of future Community Planning Projects.

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기후변화와 광역토지사용계획: 캘리포니아의 Senate Bill No. 375의 사례 (Climate Change and Regional Land Use Planning : The Formulation of California Senate Bill No. 375)

  • 최현선;최성연
    • 환경정책연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.3-29
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    • 2010
  • 기후변화에 따른 광역적 토지사용 정책의 중요성에 대해 미국 캘리포니아 사례를 분석하여 제시하였다. 미국 연방제 하에서 각 주정부의 고유한 환경정책은 온실가스를 줄이는 데 주요한 역할을 하고 있다. 미국 캘리포니아주의 SB 375 입법 사례와 법안에 포함된 인센티브 제도는 실제적으로 토지사용, 교통, 주택 등에 어떠한 정책적 영향을 끼칠 수 있는지 모델을 제시하고 있다. 또한 한국에서의 녹생성장의 논의에 있어서 기후변화에 대처한 환경정책과 광역개발정책의 적절한 통합에 대한 정책적 시사점을 제시하고 있다. 캘리포니아 주정부의 SB 375는 캘리포니아 기후변화정책의 실제적 집행전략으로서: 1) 교통계획 시 지속 가능한 커뮤니티 전략 도입 2) 광역계획과 주택정책의 통합 3) 구체적인 인센티브 도입 4) 온실가스를 줄이는 전략 도입 5) 캘리포니아 대기관리국의 역할 등을 제시하고 있다.

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할인구매옵션을 고려한 동적 재생산계획문제 (A Dynamic Remanufacturing Planning Problem with Discount Purchasing Options)

  • 이운식
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2009
  • This paper considers a remanufacturing and purchasing planning problem, in which either used products(or wastes) are remanufactured or remanufactured products(or final products) are purchased to satisfy dynamic demands of remanufactured products over a discrete and finite time horizon. Also, as remanufactured products are purchased more than or equal to a special quantity Q, a discount price policy is applied. The problem assumes that the related cost(remanufacturing and inventory holding costs of used products, and the purchasing and inventory holding costs of remanufactured products) functions are concave and backlogging is not allowed. The objective of this paper is to determine the optimal remanufacturing and purchasing policy that minimizes the total cost to satisfy dynamic demands of remanufactured products. This paper characterizes the properties of the optimal policy and then, based on these properties, presents a dynamic programming algorithm to find the optimal policy. Also, a network-based procedure is proposed for the case of a large quantity of low cost used products. A numerical example is then presented to demonstrate the procedure of the proposed algorithm.

PLANNING AGNAINST NOISE IN HONG KONG

  • Wong, Sam W. H.;Lui, Aaron S.W.;Lau, K.K.
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1994년도 FIFTH WESTERN PACIFIC REGIONAL ACOUSTICS CONFERENCE SEOUL KOREA
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    • pp.656-661
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    • 1994
  • The impacts of road traffic noise in Hong Kong are pervasive. About one million peoople are affected by road traffic noise at levels higher than a standardd recommended fro planning of new developments. The Environmental Protection Department of Hong Kong has promulgated a set of planning standards and guidelines for reference of planners, engineers and architects in their preparation of land use proposals which include road and residential developments. This paper will describe, in connection with road traffic noise in Hong Kong, the planning objectives, the various practicable mitigation measures available to a high density modern city, and the achievements through conscientious planning efforts made over the past years.

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