• Title/Summary/Keyword: Planing boat

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Modeling of steady motion and vertical-plane dynamics of a tunnel hull

  • Chaney, Christopher S.;Matveev, Konstantin I.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2014
  • High-speed marine vehicles can take advantage of aerodynamically supported platforms or air wings to increase maximum speed or transportation efficiency. However, this also results in increased complexity of boat dynamics, especially in the presence of waves and wind gusts. In this study, a mathematical model based on the fully unsteady aerodynamic extreme-ground-effect theory and the hydrodynamic added-mass strip theory is applied for simulating vertical-plane motions of a tunnel hull in a disturbed environment, as well as determining its steady states in calm conditions. Calculated responses of the boat to wind gusts and surface waves are demonstrated. The present model can be used as a supplementary method for preliminary estimations of performance of aerodynamically assisted marine craft.

The study on the development of 6m class sports RIB (팽창식 튜브를 부착한 6m급 스포츠 보트 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Min;Suh, Sung-Bu
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.606-613
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    • 2007
  • The 6m class high speed boat is developed with a durable hull and inflatable tube, which is called RIB(Rigid Inflatable Boat), for the purpose of marine leisure. In the stage of the conceptual design, its requirements to be optimized are determined based on the presented information of similar marine leisure RIBs. The 3-D graphical technique using Marine Rhino is utilized to optimize the compartment layout of RIB. The stability analysis is performed for the light and full load conditions with and without the inflatable tube. In addition, the sea keeping and hydrodynamic performance was tested using the proto-type ship in the sea condition. From the results of the computation and the sea trial test, it shows that the performance of the marine leisure RIB satisfies the speed, the convenience, and the stability requirements. This study provides the typical information of the design factors and the procedure to manufacture the marine leisure RIB.

A Study on Air Resistance and Greenhouse Gas Emissions of an Ocean Leisure Planning Boat (해양레저용 활주형선의 공기저항 및 온실 가스 배출에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.S.;Hwang, S.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2013
  • As incomes increase, interest in ocean leisure picks up. As a result, a lot of research and developments on hull form design and production of planing boats, mostly used for ocean leisure, are needed. Analysis in researches on resistance of planing boats shows that resistance characteristic of planing boats is different from resistance characteristic of general boats because the former is fast, and its wetted surface is very small. Using Savitsky formula widely used in the calculation of effective horse power in shipbuildingyards, and propulsion system and engine manufacturers, this study calculated total resistance of a research planing boat. Then it analyzed the flow characteristics of the planing boat through theoretical analysis and wind tunnel experiment, and computed air resistance and lift force by changes of speed and trim angle. It also compared and analyzed result of theoretical analysis and experiment of the ratio of air resistance to total resistance under variations of velocity and trim angle. When the study is used to estimate more accurate effective horse power, it is expected to remedy abuses of unnecessarily installing high-powered engine. As nature disasters due to abnormal changes of weather increase, interest in greenhouse gas grows. International Maritime Organization (IMO) legislated Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI) and Energy Efficiency Operational Indicator (EEOI) to reduce ship greenhouse gas emissions. But this index will be applied to over 400 tons ships, small ships, emitting more greenhouse gases than larege ships per unit power, will dodge the regulations. Thus, this study indicated a problem by calculating greenhouse gas emissions of an ocean leisure planning boat (a small ship), and suggested the need for EEDI of small ships.

A Review on the Performance Test of a High-Speed Planing Hull with 35 knot Speed by Appling the Streamlined Step of Hull Form (유선형 스텝 선형을 적용한 35 knot급 고속활주선의 성능평가에 대한 고찰)

  • Moon, Byung Young;Go, Ho Nam;Lee, Ki Yeol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2018
  • As a recent technical approach, a high-speed planing hull was tried to realize a friction reducing system by simultaneously actuating the triple streamlined step hull form in association with optimum speed of 35 knot planing for fishing boat. In this approach, the streamlined step hull form with triple structure of type was attached under the bottom of high-speed planing hull, while a friction resistance is reduced in the process of running at the speed of 35 knot. In addition, this research was to make a performance test as to the manufactured product and acquire the purposed values and the development items. Actually, after manufacturing the desired prototype of high-speed planing hull, the significant items, fuel efficiency (second) and amount of fuel consumption (degree) including maximum speed (knot) were estimated for a performance test. And tensile strength (MPa) and bend strength (MPa) as to the completed prototype like a high speed planing hull were also acquired during the test.

Strength Assessment of 8m-class High-Speed Planing Leisure Boat (8m급 고속 활주선형 레저보트의 구조강도 평가)

  • Ko, Dae-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 2018
  • Recently, research and development of high-value leisure vessels has been carried out in Korea to revitalize the marine leisure industry and tap into the global maritime leisure market. FRP composite materials, which have excellent physical properties and are available for the manufacture of light hulls, are used widely. One of the most important design technologies is to secure structural safety of leisure vessels made from FRP composite materials. In this study, the structural strength was assessed for the design of an 8-meter high-speed planing leisure boat made from FRP composite materials. The design loads to verify the structural safety were calculated according to the rules for the classification of high speed light craft (KR, 2015), and structural analysis was conducted using a finite element model composed of an isotropic shell element, which has equivalent bending rigidity with the FRP sandwich panel. The analysis results were compared with the results of the strength test for fabricated specimens, and all internal structural components are sufficiently satisfied with the structural strength.

A study on the development of resistance and pitching improving device for high speed fishing vessel (고속어선의 저항 및 핏칭 개선장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이귀주;오훈택
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 1997
  • In the design of high speed fishing vessel, its hull form has to be decided from a view point of resistance and propulsion performance without negelction of seakeeping characteristics. In spite of many efforts, the performance improvement by hull form itself has its limitations, specially for high speed craft. In this paper, the development of performance of resistance and seakeeping improving appendage for high speed planing hull on behalft of the hull form of fishing vessel has been introduced. The developed appendage verified its effectiveness in the full scale test.

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An Experiment Study on the effect of LCG variation and Resistance for High Speed Planing Fishing Boat (고속활주형어선의 종방향중심(LCG)과 저항과의 관계에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;Choi, Yong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to develope a basic form of planning hull type fishing boat. G/T 10ton class is selected as object hull form, and hull form is designed in Chosun University. A series of test results of LCG variations for 5 different LCG points are presented in this paper. The test was performed in Davidson Laboratory, and the scope of tests include resistance, trim and sinkage.

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Study of Hull Form Development and Resistance Performance of Catamaran-type High Speed Fishing Leisure Boat (고속 쌍동형 낚시 레저보트 선형개발과 저항성능에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Kwon, Soo-Yeon;Choi, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Do-Jung;Hong, Ki-Sup
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • A 25ft class fishing leisure boat is developed, and the resistance performances are investigated by a model test in a high-speed circulating water channel. The design speed of the developed ship is 25 knots using a 150 ps outboard engine. A catamanan type hull form using a planing section is adopted considering the Froude number and large deck area. The effect of a center body attached on the bottom of the cross deck is studied under various conditions. Wave patterns are observed to make clear the relationship between the resistance performance and the wave characteristics. The results show that the shape of the center body and the position of the chine line can have a strong effect on the resistance performance in a certain velocity range.

Comparative Study on the Motion Responses for a 40ft Class Cruise Leisure Boat (40ft 급 크루즈 레저보트의 운동성능 해석 및 모형시험 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Rhee, Key-Pyo;Yum, Deuk-Joon;Zhang, Yang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.240-247
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    • 2013
  • Hydrodynamic characteristics of a planing craft are very sensitive to the hull form variations, especially when the craft navigates with high-speed. Therefore, we need to verify hydrodynamic performances of the craft during the process of hull form design. In this paper, motion performances of a 40ft class cruise leisure boat are evaluated by both model tests and theoretical analyses using two different methods. Model tests are carried out at calm sea and regular wave conditions using high speed towing carriage installed in SNU towing tank. Theoretical methods used are a empirical method proposed by Martin (1976) and a potential method based on Rankine panel (DNV, 2010). The results from the theoretical methods are compared with and verified by those of model tests. Results of empirical formula showed somewhat larger motion RAOs and resonant frequencies than those of model tests. Potential based method showed even larger discrepancies with the model test results. From the analyses of comparison results, we could confirm the limitation of each theoretical method and suggest the way of improvement for the better prediction of motion performances.

A Study on the Hull Form Development of the 25 Knots Class Planing Hull Form Fishing Boat (25노트급 활주형 어선의 기본선형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • LEE KWI-JOO;JOA SOON-WON;PARK MYUNG-KYU;SHIN YOUNG-KYUN
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.5 s.54
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2003
  • A series of tests of 5 model ships, selected from a data survey of 10 Gross Tonnage actual fishing boats, were performed in two circulating water channels (Chosun University in Korea and WJFEL in Japan), in order to develop the basic hull form of a 25 knots-class fishing boat. Resistance tests, trim and sinkage measurements and wave pattern observations etc., were included in each I1wdel test, and the model test results were compared and analyzed. The result was as follows: P-4 hull form ship changed into Deep V type bow is the best hull form with good performance, especially with regard to ship's resistance efficiency.