• Title/Summary/Keyword: Planing boat

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Study on Sea Trial Analysis of Wave Piercing High Speed Planing Boat (파랑관통형 고속 활주선 실선 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Lee, Chang-Woo;Han, Sang-Chun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.335-339
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the sea trial performance of a wave piercing high speed planing hull (WPH). The bow shape of the boat is sharp, and it has no chine or spray strip like a normal planing boat. The skeg is attached to the bottom of the boat in the longitudinal direction from the bow to the stern. The speed performance was analyzed as the speed dropped in a wave, and the seakeeping performance was compared with that of a planing boat with a similar velocity coefficient by measuring the vertical acceleration of the bow in the wave. The turning circle was compared with Lewandowski's estimation for a planing boat. As a result of this study, it was confirmed that the velocity drop of the developed WPH was not large in a wave, and the vertical acceleration was greatly reduced compared with that of a normal planing boat. The turning circle was somewhat larger than the estimated results for a planing boat, but the overall tendency was the same.

Effect of waterjet intake plane shape on course-keeping stability of a planing boat

  • Park, Kyurin;Kim, Dong Jin;Kim, Sun Young;Seo, Jeonghwa;Suh, Innduk;Rhee, Shin Hyung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.585-598
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    • 2021
  • The course-keeping stability of a high speed planing boat should be considered at the design stage for its safe operations. The shape of waterjet intake plane is one of important design parameters of a waterjet propelled planing boat. That has significant influences on the stern flow patterns and pressure distributions. In this study, the effects of the waterjet intake shapes of planing boats on the course-keeping stabilities are investigated. Two kinds of designed planing boats have the same dimensions, but there are differences in waterjet intake plane shapes. Captive and free-running model tests, Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analyses are carried out in order to estimate their hydrodynamic performances including course-keeping stabilities. The results show that the flat and wide waterjet intake plane of the initially designed boat makes the course-keeping stability worse. The waterjet intake shape is redesigned to improve the course-keeping stability. The improved performances are confirmed by free-running model tests and full-scale trials.

New Test Method for Resistance Performance of a High-Speed Planing Boat (활주형선의 선형시험기법 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Hwan;Yang, Seung-Il
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.10
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 1983
  • This paper presents the hydrodynamic performance characteristics of a planing boat which was tested with a new dynamometer system specifically designed to measure towing force along the thrust plane, the change in trim angle and the vertical displacement of the model center of gravity from still water condition. The test conditions include systematic variations in the three positions of LCG and the three load coefficients of a high speed planing boat.

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Some Experiments on High Speed Boat Hull Form (고속정(高速艇)의 선형(船型))

  • Zae-Geun,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1970
  • Three kinds of high speed boat have been tested in the Seoul National University tank. Under the range of speed length ratio 2.5, displacement hulls have shown less resistance value than planing hull, but over the range of 3.0, planing hulls are better. Change of resistance due to the change of displacement is more severe in planing hull.

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A comparison study on the deck house shape of high speed planing crafts for air resistance reduction

  • Park, Chung-Hwan;Park, Hee-Seung;Jang, Ho-Yun;Im, Namkyun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.867-875
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    • 2014
  • Planing crafts were specifically designed to achieve relatively high speeds on the water. When a planing craft is running at high speed, dynamic pressure on the bottom makes the boat rise on the surface of the water. This reduces the area of the sinking surface of the boat to increase air resistance. Air resistance means the resistance that occurs when the hull and deck house over the surface of the water come in contact with the air current. In this paper, we carried out a CFD numerical analysis to find optimal deck houses that decreased air-resistance on the water when planing crafts are running at high speed. We finally developed the deck house shape of high-speed planing crafts that optimally decreased air resistance.

A Study on the Resistance Performance Under Hull Form of 18ft Leisure Boat with Carbon Composite Materials (탄소복합소재를 적용한 18ft급 레저보트의 수선하부 저항성능에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Guk Hwan;Song, Jun Hee
    • Composites Research
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.350-356
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    • 2021
  • When a ship with a planing line operates or turns in a straight line, the floating position and trim change according to the speed, and a large resistance is generated on the hull. In this paper, the resistance to a planing line was estimated through the computational fluid dynamics of a leisure boat with improved hull weight and durability by applying a carbon composite material to the hull. The resistance performance of the bow and stern of the 18ft class leisure boat was checked and the flow field of the entire vessel was estimated, and the stability of the planing line was confirmed by comparing the resistance of each trim through numerical analysis. In addition, it was confirmed that the designed planing line could withstand it sufficiently because the force applied to the hull was not large, and The stability of the boat was analyzed by calculating the wavelength of the wave and the length of the ship as the ratio of gravity to the inertial force and checking how much force the rolling occurred.

Estimation of WIGs' Take-off State Based on Planing Theory (활주선의 정상 활주 상태 모델을 이용한 WIG선의 이수 상태 추정)

  • Yeo, Dong-Jin;Yoon, Hyeon-Kyu;Lee, Chang-Min
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.534-541
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    • 2007
  • This paper suggests the mathematical method for the estimation of the required engine output for WIG crafts. The engine size of a WIG craft Is a key parameter in the design stage, because WIGs should overcome the hump drag during the take-off. Therefore, it is very important for a WIG designer to estimate required power and state change during take-off. The mathematical method was developed based on the steady planing state model of a planing boat. Through numerical calculations on various take-off states, it was found that the suggested method could give reasonable estimation of required power and state change during take-off.

Performance Improvement of a High Speed Planing Boat by a Stern Wedge

  • Yang, Seung-Il;Kim, Seong-Hwan
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.13
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 1984
  • An experimental study carried out to predict the performance characteristics of a high speed planing boat at the two displacements whose hull form shows hard chines form transom to bow. In the resistance test the planing hull model was porpoising at and above 30 knots for both displacements of 30 tons and 24 tons. A small stern wedge was newly designed and attached across hull bottom. The planing hull model with the stern sedge did not show any porpoising up to the speed of 45 knots for both displacements and it analysed results shows the improvement of resistance performance and planing performance comparing with those of original hull form; i.e. for displacement of 30 tons the effective power and trim angle were reduced by 18.9% and 5.71 degrees at the speed of 28 knots, and for the displacement of 24 tons the effective power and trim angle were reduced by 23.63% and 4.37 degrees at the speed of 28 knots, respectively.

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Hull form development of the high speed small fishing boat (고속 소형 어선의 기본선행 개발)

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;Joa, Soon-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2008
  • This study is concerned with the development of the basic planing hull form of small fishing boat in 25 knots high speed. A series of model test to determine the optimum performance hull form of actual fishing boat with 10 gross tonnage was carried out for 5 models made available planing hull form in the circulation water channel. Model test was performed with the resistance test to study the hydrodynamic characteristics of model ships and the sinkage and trim measurement to investigate the stability of model ships and also the wave pattern observation to analyze the effectiveness of model ships. As the result, the planing hull form of P-4 with deep V type bow can be derived as the best hull form with good performance especially in ship's resistance efficiency showing less residual resistance and sinkage and trim and the spray effect, etc..

A Basic study on the sea model test techniques for high speed Planing Boat (실 해상모형시험을 이용한 고속 활주정의 선형시험기법 기초연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Won;Park, Chung-Hwan;Jin, Song-Han
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2010
  • High speed marine vehicle, such as semi-planing, planing craft have been developed recently. These ships paid attention to the resistance characteristics, especially in high speed region. Model test method is divided to two equipment greatly, first 'Towing tank', second 'C.W.C.'. It is difficult to estimate a resistance characteristics for high speed boat. because these are made for low speed ship. This paper suggests a new model test method and system. This is real sea model test and it's comprised of eight part. Firstly, This method is tested at C.W.C that is possible to using in real sea model tes using low speed boat modelt. And then, Real sea model test and CFD calculation are performed and compared with tow way used high speed boat model. It can be a good way to estimate a performance for high speed boat.