• 제목/요약/키워드: Planar Waveguide

검색결과 221건 처리시간 0.031초

Low-Loss Broadband Planar Balun with CPW-to-Slotline Transition for UHF Applications

  • Hong, Young-Pyo;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a low-loss broadband balun that uses a coplanar waveguide-to-slotline field transformation. It operates over a very wide frequency range and is of compact size since it does not depend on a resonant structure. To analyse imbalance, the coplanar wavelength(CPW) input ground is connected to the CPW output ground through various capacitors to introduce common-mode impedances. As the common-mode impedance increased the imbalance became significantly higher at the higher-frequency band compared with the lower-frequency band. The bias-circuit approach is used to improve the operation bandwidth of the lower-frequency band. The measured results show a passband of 200 MHz to 2 GHz, an insertion loss of less than 0.75 dB, and a size of $20{\times}14\;mm$. The amplitude imbalance is approximately 0.3 dB and the phase imbalance is less than $6^{\circ}$ over the entire operational range.

측면 연마 단일모드 광섬유를 이용한 용액용 굴절계 (Refractometer for liquids based on a side-polished single-mode fiber)

  • 김광택;이규효
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2005
  • We have demonstrated a refractometer for liquid based on a side-polished fiber. The device consists of a side-polished single mode fiber and a rectangular space which plays a role of the multimode planar waveguide when it is infused with a liquid. We presented a simple method to acquire the refractive index of a liquid by use of the spacings of periodic resonance wavelengths of the device. The resolution of the fabricated refractometer was order of $10^{-5}$

측면 연마 편광 유지 광섬유와 평면 도파로 사이의 소산장 결합을 이용한 광센서 (Optical Sensor Based on Evanescent Field Coupling Between Side-Polished Polarization Maintaining Fiber and Planar Waveguide Coupler)

  • 김광택;황보승;강용철
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2004
  • We have investigated the optical characteristics of a directional coupler made of a side-polished polarization maintaining fiber in contact with a multimode planar waveguide and its applications as sensors. A device structural condition to achieve the polarization insensitive wavelength response has been presented. The fabricated devices revealed a superior immunity to the bending and the deformation of PM fibers in the input section. It is experimentally shown that the proposed device is suitable for a remote fiber sensor.

A Compact Zeroth-Order Resonant Antenna on Vialess CPW Single Layer

  • Jang, Tae-Hee;Lim, Sung-Joon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.472-474
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    • 2010
  • In this letter, a novel zeroth-order resonant (ZOR) antenna on vialess co-planar waveguide (CPW) is proposed. It is based on a composite right/left-handed CPW transmission line. To achieve a compact size, this antenna utilizes the ZOR condition, and its reactive parameters determine the resonant frequency. Each unit cell is composed of a metallic top patch and meander lines. Since it is realized on the CPW single layer, the proposed antenna has the benefits of being a compact size and easy to fabricate. The bandwidth of 6.8% and efficiency of 62% are experimentally achieved. Its bandwidth is enhanced compared with other ZOR antennas.

Image Reconstruction Based on Deep Learning for the SPIDER Optical Interferometric System

  • Sun, Yan;Liu, Chunling;Ma, Hongliu;Zhang, Wang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.260-269
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    • 2022
  • Segmented planar imaging detector for electro-optical reconnaissance (SPIDER) is an emerging technology for optical imaging. However, this novel detection approach is faced with degraded imaging quality. In this study, a 6 × 6 planar waveguide is used after each lenslet to expand the field of view. The imaging principles of field-plane waveguide structures are described in detail. The local multiple-sampling simulation mode is adopted to process the simulation of the improved imaging system. A novel image-reconstruction algorithm based on deep learning is proposed, which can effectively address the defects in imaging quality that arise during image reconstruction. The proposed algorithm is compared to a conventional algorithm to verify its better reconstruction results. The comparison of different scenarios confirms the suitability of the algorithm to the system in this paper.

Ti 내부확산/양자교환(TIPE)방식에 의한 평면 광도파로 렌즈의 제작 (Fabrication of a Optical Planar Waveguide Lens by Ti-Indiffused Proton-Exchange)

  • 정석문;최성식;윤태훈;김재창
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 1992
  • 본 논문에서는 Y-cut $LiNbO_3$ 기판 위에 TIPE 방식을 이용하여 평면 광도파로 렌즈를 제작하고 그 특성을 측정하였다. Ti 내부확산 평면광도파로 및 TIPE 평면 광도파로 제작하고, 프리즘 결합으로 굴절율을 측정하였다. 측정한 기본파 유효굴절율로부터 평면 광도파로 렌즈의 궤적을 구하여, 사진식각법과 lift-off기법을 이용하여 TIPE 평면 광도파로 렌즈를 제작하였다. 도파로를 따라 도파되던 광이 평면 광도파로 렌즈에 의하여 접속되는 현상을 관측하였고 측정한 결과와 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션의 결과가 잘 일치함을 알 수 있었다. 관측한 초점의 위치 및 크기가 설계한 값과 잘 일치하였다.

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