• 제목/요약/키워드: Plan Variation

검색결과 323건 처리시간 0.022초

An efficient optimization approach for wind interference effect on octagonal tall building

  • Kar, Rony;Dalui, Sujit Kumar;Bhattacharjya, Soumya
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2019
  • In this paper an octagon plan shaped building (study building) in presence of three square plan shaped building is subjected to boundary layer wind flow and the interference effects on the study building is investigated using Computational fluid dynamics. The variation of the pressure coefficients on different faces of the octagon building is studied both in isolated and interference conditions. Interference Factors (IF) are calculated for different faces of the study building which can be a powerful tool for designing similar plan shaped buildings in similar conditions. A metamodel of the IF, in terms of the distances among buildings is also established using Response Surface Method (RSM). This set of equations are optimized to get the optimum values of the distances where the IF is unity. An upstream Interference zone for this building setup and wind environment is established from these data. Uncertainty principle is also utilised to determine the optimum positions of the interfering buildings considering the uncertain nature of wind flow for minimum interference effect. The proposed procedure is observed to be computationally efficient in deciding optimum layout at buildings often required in city planning. The results show that the proposed RSM-based optimization approach captures the interference zone accurately with substantially less number of experiments.

네트워크 트래픽을 반영하는 스무딩 알고리즘의 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of Smoothing Algorithms Reflecting Network Traffic)

  • 이면재;박도순
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.2326-2333
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    • 2009
  • 적응형 대역폭 할당 방법에서는 가변 비트율의 비디오 데이터에 대해 CBA 알고리즘과 같은 스무딩 알고리 즘을 사용하여 전송 계획을 만들고, 이 계획에 따라 데이터를 네트워크 트래픽을 고려하여 전송한다. 그러나, CBA, MCBA, MVBA등의 알고리즘에서는 전송률이 증가될 때에 오버플로우 경계선 부근에서 전송률이 변화되고, 전송률 증가 구간의 크기가 전송률 감소 구간의 크기보다 일반적으로 크기 때문에, 가용 전송률이 계획된 전송률보다 작은 경우에는 폐기되어야 하는 프레임의 양이 많아지게 된다. 본 논문에서는 폐기되는 프레임 양을 줄이기 위하여 언더플로우 경계선과 오버플로우 경계선의 중간에서 전송률이 변화되지만, 전송률의 증가가 필요한 경우에는 전송률 변화양을 최소로 하는 스무딩 알고리즘과 CBA, MCBA, MVBA 알고리즘을 적응형 대역폭 할당 방법의 전송 계획으로 사용하였을 때, 최소 재생률, 평균 재생률, 재생률 변화량, 그리고 폐기되어야 하는 프레임 양을 비교한다.

HEC-6모형을 이용한 방사보 철거 전후에 따른 하상변동 특성 (Characteristics of Bed Profile Fluctuation According to Before & After Removal of the Sediment Protection Weir using HEC-6 model)

  • 안승섭;이수식;최윤영;이증석
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 HEC-6 모형을 이용하여 태화강 본류하도 하구부에 위치한 방사보의 영향에 따른 하상변동특성을 분석 검토함으로서, 향후 태화강 하도종합개발계획 수립시에 효과적으로 이용할 수 있도록 하였다. 하상변동특성 분석에 필요한 유량 조건은 태화강 하천정비기본계획수립에서 검토된 풍수량, 홍수량 및 계획홍수량 조건을 이용하였다. 먼저, 하상변동폭에 대한 분석 결과, 삼호교 하류 하도구간에서는 유하유량이 클수록 세굴과 퇴적이 활발히 진행되고 있으나 삼호교 상류 하도구간에서는 큰 변동이 없는 것으로 분석되었다. 다음으로, 유사이송능을 검토한 결과, 유하유량이 클수록 유사이송능은 큰 값으로 추정되었으나 계획홍수량 유하시 방사보 철거전후의 태화강 하구부의 유사이동능은 큰 차이가 없는 것으로 분석되었다. 따라서, 방사보 철거로 인한 토사유입량 감소대책을 고려하여 태화강 하류부에서 유입되는 동천지류의 최하류부에 하천유지용수 확보와 태화강으로의 유사량 유입을 감소시키기 위하여 적절한 수리 구조물을 설치한다면 방사보 제거 후에도 태화강 최하류부의 유사량 퇴적을 감소시키는 좋은 방안이 될 것으로 판단된다.

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국내 가스터빈연소기 LNG열량변화에 따른 대응방향 연구 (Action Plan for the Effects of Variation of Fuel Gas Composition on Domestic Gas Turbines)

  • 이중성;하종만;한정옥
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2014년도 제49회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2014
  • Since 1st July 2012, the our Goverment and KOGAS have been adopting a calorific value range system from the standard calorific value system. Domestic power plant companies and KOGAS have asked GT manufacture about the effects of the reduction of the calorific value. We received GT manufacture's answer to the question on April 12.2011. Gas components of some GT models were limited to no more than 9% of the C2+ content. Now some of GTs remain under debating whether effects on variation of gas heating or not.

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수질오염총량관리 목표수질 초과지역에 대한 유황별 초과기여도 분석 (Contributions to the Impaired Water Bodies by Hydrologic Conditions for the Management of Total Maximum Daily Loads)

  • 박준대;오승영
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.574-581
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    • 2012
  • It is important to analyze the status of water quality with relation to the stream flow to attain water quality goal more effectively in the unit watersheds for the management of Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs). This study developed a flow duration-water quality distribution graph to figure out water quality appearances on the flow variation and analyzed contributions of water quality observations to the impaired water bodies quantitatively by hydrologic conditions. Factors relating to water quality variation can be analyzed more precisely and assessed on the base of quantified contributions. It is considered that this approach could be utilized to establish a more effective plan for the water quality improvement including the prioritization of pollution reduction options.

절삭부하 예측을 통한 NC코드 후처리시스템 (NC Code Post-Processor Considering Metal Removal Rate)

  • 이기우;노상도;신동목;한형상
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an NC code post-processor that adjusts feedrates to keep the variation of metal removal rate along the tool paths minimum. Metal removal rate is estimated by virtually machining the part, whose surface model is built from a series of NC codes defined in operation plan, with cutting-tool-assembly models, whose geometry are defined in a machining database. The NC code post-processor modifies the feedrates by the adjustment rules, which are based on the machining knowledge for effective machining. This paper illustrates a procedure fur grouping machining conditions and we also show how to determine an adjustment rule for a machining-condition group. An example part was machined and it shows that the variation of cutting force was dramatically reduced after applying the NC code post-processor. The NC code post-processor is expected to increase productivity while maintaining the quality of the machined part.

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신경망을 이용한 Edger압연 크롭저감 연구 (Crop Control by Using Neural Network in Edger Mill)

  • 천명식;장대섭;이준정
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 제3회 압연심포지엄 논문집 압연기술의 미래개척 (Exploitation of Future Rolling Technologies)
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    • pp.438-446
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    • 1999
  • Crop minimization of the top and bottom ends of hot rolled plate, in a plate, in a plate mill, has been investigated. The existing model to determine the edging pattern at the finishing rolling pass was not reasonable to get high width accuracy and rolling yields. New models including width prediction have been formulated by using neural network model of back propagation learning algorithm and statistical analysis based on the actual production rolling data to give the optimal pattern for minimizing trimming loss. Using these models, at a given rolling condition of broadside pass and finishing pass and the permissible condition of width variation, it was possible to minimize crip at the top and bottom ends according to optimum procedure in plate mill. An application to improve the plan view pattern reduced width variation by 23% and crop length by 30% on average with an effective fishtail crop shape.

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린 건설 공정관리이론의 현장적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of Lean Construction Theory in Schedule Management)

  • 정주영;권원;박상준;전재열
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2006
  • 건설공사는 매우 다양한 요인들에 의해 영향을 받으며 생산 주체도 공정별로 다양해서 생산과정상에 많은 변이를 내재하고 있다. 그러나 현재의 공정관리는 결과위주의 관리 방식으로 작업의 상호연관성과 변이 발생을 충분히 고려하지 못하고 있어 많은 문제가 발생하고 있다. 린 건설은 현재의 공정관리방식의 한계를 인식하고 있으며 공정계획의 신뢰성 향상, 공정의 안정성 확보 건축 생산의 효용성 증진을 위한 새로운 관리기술로써 평가 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 린 건설 이론을 기반으로 한 기법들을 실무적용가능성 측면에서 분석하여 VSM 및 TACT를 이용한 공정관리 기법의 현장적용성을 검토하였다.

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달 궤도 진입 목표값 변화에 따른 궤도요소 변화 연구 (A Study on Variation of Orbital Elements according to Variation of Target Value of Lunar Orbit Insertion)

  • 최수진;김인규;문상만;민승용;류동영
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2015
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute(here after KARI) has a plan to launch experimental lunar orbiter in 2018, and lunar orbiter and lander in 2020. There are several ways to go to the moon. Which one is direct transfer trajectory and another one is phasing loop transfer trajectory and the other one is WSB trajectory. Regardless of the transfer trajectories, LOI maneuver is the most important maneuver of all mission sequences because if this burn is failed, it is too difficult to get into the lunar orbit in the future. This paper describes first LOI target value of foreign lunar orbiters and analyzes orbital variations of experimental lunar orbiter according to various target values. By analyzing the variation of orbiter parameter after first LOI, proper orbital period for LOI target value are recommended to meet the inclination, apoapsis and periapsis altitude constraints.

Settling Time에 따른 웨이퍼 TTV 측정 및 변수 영향 분석 (Wafer TTV Measurement and Variable Effect Analysis According to Settling Time)

  • 김형원;정안목;김태호;이학준
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2023
  • High bandwidth memory a core technology of the future memory semiconductor industry, is attracting attention. Temporary bonding and debonding process technology, which plays an important role in high bandwidth memory process technology, is also being studied. In this process, total thickness variation is a major factor determining wafer performance. In this study, the reliability of the equipment measuring total thickness variation is identified, and the servo motor settling, and wafer total thickness variation measurement accuracy are analyzed. As for the experimental variables, vacuum, acceleration time, and speed are changed to find the most efficient value by comparing the stabilization time. The smaller the vacuum and the larger the radius, the longer the settling time. If the radius is small, high-speed rotation performance is good, and if the radius is large, low-speed rotation performance is good. In the future, we plan to conduct an experiment to measure the entire of the wafer.

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