• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plan Characteristics

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미켈란젤로의 캄피돌리오 언덕계획의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Campidoglio Hill Plan by Michelangelo)

  • 김석만
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.85-101
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    • 2009
  • The Purpose of this paper is a study on the characteristics of Campidoglio hill plan by Michelangelo. 1. The plan of the Campidoglio hill is composed of the harmonized and united space, in spite of the existing conditions of a steep flight of land, a irregular site shape, a building of each other different dimension and form. And it is newly changed by site left through the modification of existing building elevation, utilization of existing building for new planning, connection with existing building and newly planned building from plaza composition of trapezoid form. 2. The concept of planning of the Campidoglio hill is planned by compromising for requirements of Baroque after Renaissance which urban planning characteristics of Baroque is as the relation with urban street through a inclined stairs and process such as street-approach stairs-plaza-symbol of inside plaza-building. 3. The section plan of the Campidoglio hill is planned by which can be easily approached to the plaza through the inclined stairs of gentle angle from street at the center east-west direction of main axis such as main axis, utilizing the existing site shape, and it is composed of the convex shape ascending gently at the center central part of the plaza. 4. The plan of the Campidoglio hill is composed of the elation with the axis of existing Senatorio palace, building planning of perfect balance, plaza composition of reversed trapezoid form bybuilding planning, central concentrated planning of buildings surrounding plaza. 5. The three palace of the plan of the Campidoglio hill is composed of the concept as theater which the stage background forms the front elevation of Senatorio palace higher two palace and the wings of either side of stage form the front elevation of Conservatori palace and Nuovo palace, surrounding three palace elevation around plaza of trapezoid form.

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하천자연도를 이용한 자연형하천 대안 선정기법 (Research on the method used to select an adequate rehabilitation plan for Natural River based on the river's degree of naturalness)

  • 조홍제;윤종춘
    • 한국습지학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2009
  • 도시하천은 하천특성이 다양하므로 각 하천별 자연형 하천정비계획을 위한 대안 수립 및 선정방법이 필요하다. 그런데 국내의 자연형 하천복원관련 지침이나 기준에서는 구체적인 방법을 제시하지 않고 있다. 일반적으로 하천복원의 궁극적인 목적은 자연성의 회복에 있으며, 최근에는 친수성 증진을 포함하는 추세이다. 본 연구에서는 자연형 하천정비계획 및 사업의 대안선정에 하천자연도를 사용하였다. 국내실정에 맞도록 개발된 AHP를 이용한 하천자연도법을 사용하고, 유럽의 도시하천복원지침(URBEM, Urban River Basin Enhancement Methods)을 참고하여 자연형 하천정비계획의 대안을 간편하게 비교 선정하는 방법을 제시하였다. 대상하천의 하천자연도 평가항목은 하천의 특성을 고려하여 선택한 후, 복수의 대안을 구성하고 대안별 하천자연도를 산정하여 비교함으로서, 각 대안별 자연성 회복효과 및 하천정비계획 성과를 측정하는 것이 용이하였다. 따라서 하천자연도 평가항목을 평가자가 대상하천의 특성에 맞게 선택하여 대안을 선정하면 자연형하천계획 수립에 효과적인 것으로 판단된다.

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지구단위계획상의 경관계획요소에 대한 심리적 반응 (The Psychological Reaction of Landscape Design Elements on the District Unit Plan(DUP))

  • 정태일;오덕성
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.76-90
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to extract landscape design elements regulation of the District Unit Plan(DUP) in new town areas, and to find out characteristics in terms of urban design elements in comparison with the psychological and physical aspects. For this purpose, we reviewed urban design elements and design elements in terms of the landscape by DUP and analyzed the activation of landscape on the selected case-area by interviewing experts such as planners, public officials, and professors in the department of urban planning and landscape, as well as the university students. The analysis framework for the case-study consists of 4 components: the section of region, street, building, open space, etc. The new development areas in Daejeon Metropolitan City was chosen as the case study area, because they have been developed by DUP regulations. As a result of this study, we can extract characteristics of landscape. The results indicate that `skyline design',`view corridor design',`landscape design',`street furniture design' and `building design(form, height, color, and elevation)' are the key planning and design factors influencing differences in the landscape preference. This research identifies that there are no detailed planning and design guidelines adopted within the four case study areas in Daejeon for regulating the characteristics of skyline, planting and street furniture while detailed guidelines established for density, building height and site layout. Considering their significant correlation with the level of landscape preference, this study suggests that detailed planning and design guidelines for the characteristics of skyline, rooftop and streetscape should be established in future DUP.

전라남도 한옥보존마을 및 행복마을 한옥의 평면유형에 관한 연구 (Analysis on Plan types of Hanok in Hanok Conservation Village and Happy Village, Jeollanam-do)

  • 이창재;최일;김정규;유창균
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2010
  • This study examines and analyzes plan of Hanok which has been newly built at rural areas in Jeollanam-do province and is to present the direction in setting architectural plan of Hanok at rural areas. For the purpose of this study, analyzed the types of Hanok based on the topological characteristics of main house and main spaces including room, living room and kitchen. Five types of 105 Hanoks, type-I, type-II, type-III, type-IV and type-V were drawn on the based of the shape of main house and topological characteristics of main rooms including room, living room and kitchen. Type-I had spatial composition of main rooms in a row and showed similar shape of main house with traditional private houses in Honam region, type-II showed placement of living room in center and main rooms beside it, type-III showed change of type-II and placed kitchen and annex behind living room and similar plan composition with type-III and secured the area of living room and rooms by enlarging the number of rooms, and type-V had the shape of main house with twisted form and placed living room in the center and each room at side or twisted part to ensure openness of living room.

거주자참여 코하우징의 평면조정에서 나타난 계획과정의 특성 - 코디네이터회사에 의한 성미산마을 코하우징 사례연구 - (The Characteristics in the Planning Process of Co-housing: Modification of Plans by Residents' Participation - Case of Co-housing Built by a Coordination Company in Seongmisan Village -)

  • 박경옥;이상운;류현수
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to provide information needed to the construction of the co-housing in the urban area. This study focused on the characteristics of co-housing in its planning process of private house & common space; 'economy', 'creativity' & 'sociality'. The object of this study is co-housing in 'Seongmi-san Village' in Seoul, which was built by a coordination company with residents' participation. The methods are investigating interview materials, floor plans of 9 households, & common space plans produced in the coordination process from the basic plan of private house & common space to the final plan. The results are as follows. 1) The size and plan of private house differed from each other. The water pipe location differed from each floor, so that there were difficulties in construction. In conclusion, these made no 'economy', but brought high 'creativity'. 2) The 'sociality' would be estimated as high because there were various types of resident participation; resident interviews on the planning, workshops for private housing plan, and workshops for common space.

회암사지 일(日)자형 건물지에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Ruins of 日Type Plan Building in the Hoe-amsa Monastery site)

  • 한지만
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 2010
  • In this study, I investigated the function and the setting characteristics of 日type plan building ruins in the Hoe-amsa monastery site, that's renovated by Zen priest Na-ong(1320-76) in the later Goryeo Dynasty(918-1392), through the comparative research between China, Japan, and Goryeo in that time. The ruins of 日type plan building, located in the east side of Buddha hall ruins, is the ruins of Jungryo(衆寮). It was called as Jeondanrim, and the name can be seen from the record(天寶山檜巖寺修造記) of Yi-saek(李穡, 1328-96). It's name and the composition of plan is very similar to the Jungryo of Chinese and Japanese Zen monastery in 13th-14th century. And from it, we can see that, the priest Na-ong tried to introduce institution of Chinese Zen monastery, which he experienced during the time of study in China. But, the location of Jungryo in Hoe-amsa monastery is deferent from the Zen monastery of China and Japan, and it can be said as the setting characteristics of Hoe-amsa monastery in Goryeo Dynasty.

건축현장 관리인력의 생산성 영향요인 조사 연구 (Influence Factors Analysis on the Productivity of Management Manpower)

  • 권기덕;김선국;손효원;김선형;이동훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2010
  • As the recent economic downturn continues to undermine the profits of construction industry in Korea, it has become ever more pressing to improve productivity of the industry. Since construction site management manpower staffing plan has close bearing on the productivity of construction projects, it is essential to estimate and mobilize adequate number of resources as per conditions and characteristics of each construction site. However, there are no reference approaches in practice to provide baseline for site management manpower staffing plan or estimation of manpower requirement. Therefore, this study aims to examine factors affecting productivity that warrants first and foremost consideration in development of site management manpower staffing plan during the initial phase of building construction project by conducting survey on industry stakehoders with hands-on responsibilities in construction sites and analyzing their responses. Conclusions herein will provide basic inputs for subsequent studies on development of site management manpower staffing plan as per project characteristics.

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경북지방(慶北地方) 근대(近代) 한옥(韓屋)의 유형과 성격 -배치 및 평면유형을 중심으로- (The Patterns and Characteristics of Traditional Houses in Modernization Period(1876-1945) in Kyungpuk Province -Mainly about the Patterns of Site Plan and Plan Layout-)

  • 이호열
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.89-108
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    • 1997
  • This study has been researched mainly about the gradual changing patterns of site plan and plan layout of 17 sampling traditional houses in kyungpuk province during the time period of 1877-1945. The objective of this study is to closely examine the characteristics of locality and trend of the times. Survey and Measured drawing, personal interviews with clients has been carried out and the result is as down below; 1.The certain changes have shown that the furnace in sarangchae(outer wing for men) in ㅁ shaped and ${\ulcorner}$ ${\lrcorner}$ shaped houses served only for that purpose and inner gate has been built in sideward of sarangchae. 2.As living standard was upgraded storage space and size of the rooms got bigger. On the other hand, spacial formation was emphasized by its function accordding to house activities and living circulation because the family members in direct line became reality of the time. 3.The modernistic thought of rationalism and convenience are well expressed in the plan layout and house living as a whole.

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홈 오피스를 위한 단위공간의 운형과 복층 실내계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Type and the Interior Design of Mezzanine Unit Plan for Home Office)

  • 김성규;최웅
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the unit plan for home office which can substitute the existing unvaried unit plan in housing and homogeneous working space in office building through the recognition of necessity and possibility about whether home-basedworkandhomeofficecanbeformedornot. Based on the above contents of a research, the following conclusions were summarized; 1. The unit plan of home office was divided into 'jointly-used type' and 'independent-separated type' in accordance with the relationship between housing and working space, 'dwelling-emphasis type' and 'working-emphasis type' in accordance with the grade of ranks between housing and working space. And the universal validity which could accept properly the dweller's characteristics was drawn by the above classification of unit types. 2. The required characteristics in a unit plan for home office were classified into flexibility, privacy, efficiency, identity, amenity. And the analyzing system of planning methodology was assigned according to dividing interior components into space-functional, space-designing interior facts. The planning methodology would have to be considered on the correlation with each required characteristic. As a result of the study, through a planning of independent-separated type, In especial, 'vertical-separated type', it was certificated that vertical-separated type could satisfy a variety of required characteristic in space-designing as well as space-functional aspect.

탑상형 초고층 주거건축의 단위평면 특성에 관한 연구 - 외기접합 면수별 공간구성 특성을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Characteristics of an Unit Plan for a Tower Type Super-High-Rise-Residence)

  • 이용광
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp the spatial characteristic of the unit plan for a Super-High-Rise-Residence. This study is focused on the open air contact sides for a tower type Super-High-Rise-Residence. A tower type Super-High-Rise-Residence which has open air contacts from 1 to 3.5 sides differed in spatial characteristics of the unit plan for other apartment units. The current study analyzed 188 unit plans for the size of 40 pyong or larger in Seoul and the metropolitan areas which have been built since 1990. Open air contact side was classified as under 2 sides, 2 sides, and over 2 sides. The unit plan which belong to each open air contact side was Investigated according to the location of public area, the relationship between livingroom and master bedroom, and a method of entry to the master bedroom. The results of this study are as follow: According to increase open air contact sides is changed the location of public area in unit plan from an typical arrangement to various arrangement. Also the relationship between livingroom and master bedroom becomes loose and in a method of entry to the master bedroom increase an indirect approach through other room.