• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pitching Vibration Control

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Robust Adaptive Output Feedback Control Design for a Multi-Input Multi-Output Aeroelastic System

  • Wang, Z.;Behal, A.;Marzocca, P.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, robust adaptive control design problem is addressed for a class of parametrically uncertain aeroelastic systems. A full-state robust adaptive controller was designed to suppress aeroelastic vibrations of a nonlinear wing section. The design used leading and trailing edge control actuations. The full state feedback (FSFB) control yielded a global uniformly ultimately bounded result for two-axis vibration suppression. The pitching and plunging displacements were measurable; however, the pitching and plunging rates were not measurable. Thus, a high gain observer was used to modify the FSFB control design to become an output feedback (OFB) design while the stability analysis for the OFB control law was presented. Simulation results demonstrate the efficacy of the multi-input multi-output control toward suppressing aeroelastic vibrations and limit cycle oscillations occurring in pre- and post-flutter velocity regimes.

Design and Control of Bed Stage for Patient Compartment of Ambulance Using MR Damper (MR 댐퍼를 이용한 구급차의 환자용 Bed Stage 설계 및 제어)

  • Choi, Seung-Bok;Chae, Hee Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a new bed stage system for vibration attenuation in patient compartment of ambulance. The bed stage which consist of four MR dampers can isolate vibration in the vertical, rolling and pitching directions. After evaluating dynamic characteristics of MR damper, 1/4 bed stage model is formulated. The sky hook controller is then utilized for vibration control. Finally, control responses of the bed stage equipped with MR dampers are presented.

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Model-Based Rolling Motion Control of an One-wheeled Robot Considering the Pitching Motion of a Gyroscopic Effect (자이로 효과의 피칭 모션을 고려한 한 바퀴 로봇의 모델 기반 롤링 모션 제어)

  • Lee, Sang-Deok;Jung, Seul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.2
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2016
  • In general, a yawing motion concept is used for the lateral control of one wheel robot where the gimbal system is located horizontally. In this paper, another concept of the vertically located gimbal system is presented for the same purpose. Although the vertical concept undergoes an instability more easily than the horizontal one, the pitching motion of the gyroscopic effect is considered. Firstly, the trade-off relation between two balancing concepts are investigated by comparing the gyroscopic mechanism. Secondly, the dynamic model for the problem of the proposed concept is derived using the oscillatory inverted stick model. Thirdly, the stability of the model is analyzed using the phase trajectory method. Finally, the control performance of the system by a vibration controller is simulated.

A Study on the Analysis of Lateral Vibration of Flexible Shafting System for Propulsion and Lift in Air Cushion Vehicle (공기부양선의 추진 및 부양축계 횡진동 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Seon-Tae;Kil, Byung-Lea;Cho, Kwon-Hae;Kim, Jung-Ryul
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2008
  • In this study, lateral vibration analysis has been conducted on a propulsion and lift shafting system for an air cushion vehicle using ANSYS code. The shafting system is totally flexible multi-elements system including air propeller, aluminum alloy of lift fan and thin walled shaft with flexible coupling. The analysis included the lateral natural frequencies, mode shapes and harmonic analysis of the shafting system taking into account three-dimensional models for propulsion and lifting shaft system. In case of ACV the yawing and pitching rate of craft will be quite high. During yawing and pitching of craft significant gyroscopic moment will be applied to the shafting and will generate high amplitude of lateral vibration. So, such a shafting system has very intricate lateral vibrating characteristics and natural frequencies of shafting must be avoided in the range of operating revolution. The control of lateral vibration is included in this study.

Vibration Control of a Drive Feeding System Using ER CD-ROM Mounts (ER CD-ROM 마운트를 이용한 드라이브 피딩 시스템의 진동 제어)

  • 최승복;김형규;임수철;박영필
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1247-1258
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents vibration control of a CD-ROM(compact disc-read only memory) drive feeding system consisting of a new type of CD-ROM mount using an electro-rheologocal(ER) fluid. Chemically treated starch particles and silicon oil are used for EF fluid, and its field-dependent yield stresses are experimentally distilled under both the shear and the flow modes. On the basis of the yield stress, an appropriate size of ER CD-ROM mount adapted to conventional feeding system is designed and manufactured. Vibration isolation performance of the proposed mount is evaluated in the frequency domain and compared with that of conventional rubber mount. The ER CD-ROM mount is then installed to the drive feeding system and the system equation of motion is derived. The skyhook controller is then incorporated with the fuzzy technique to improve the performance of ER CD-ROM mount. A set of fuzzy parameters and control rules are obtained from a relation between vertical displacement and pitching motion of the feedng system. Followingthe formulation of the fuzzy-skyhook controller, computer simulation is undertaken in order to evaluate vibration suppression of the CD-ROM drive feeding system subjected to various excitations.

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A Continuous Robust Control Strategy for the Active Aeroelastic Vibration Suppression of Supersonic Lifting Surfaces

  • Zhang, K.;Wang, Z.;Behal, A.;Marzocca, P.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.210-220
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    • 2012
  • The model-free control of aeroelastic vibrations of a non-linear 2-D wing-flap system operating in supersonic flight speed regimes is discussed in this paper. A novel continuous robust controller design yields asymptotically stable vibration suppression in both the pitching and plunging degrees of freedom using the flap deflection as a control input. The controller also ensures that all system states remain bounded at all times during closed-loop operation. A Lyapunov method is used to obtain the global asymptotic stability result. The unsteady aerodynamic load is considered by resourcing to the non-linear Piston Theory Aerodynamics (PTA) modified to account for the effect of the flap deflection. Simulation results demonstrate the performance of the robust control strategy in suppressing dynamic aeroelastic instabilities, such as non-linear flutter and limit cycle oscillations.

A Study on Active Suspension Control System in Vehicle Bouncing and Pitching Vibration for Improving Ride Comfort (승차감 향상을 위한 차체 상하.피칭 능동 현가제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Hyen
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.2 s.46
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposed modelling and design method in suspension system design to analyze active suspension equipment by adopting active robust control theory. Recent in the field of suspension system design it is general to adopt active control scheme for stiffness and damping, and connection with other vehicle stability control equipment is also intricate, it is required for control system scheme to design more robust, higher response and precision control equipment. It is known that active suspension system is better than passive spring-damper system in designing suspension equipment. We analyze suspension system with considering location of front-rear wheel and driving velocity, then design control system. Numerical example is shown for validity of robust control system design in active suspension system.

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Multi-body Dynamics and Structural Vibration Analyses of Smart UAV Ground Test Equipment (스마트 무인기 지상시험장치의 다물체 동역학 및 구조진동해석)

  • Park, Kang-Kyun;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Man;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Ahn, Oh-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2010
  • In this study, computational multi-body dynamics and structural vibration analyses including some impact condition have been conducted for the ground flight test system of the developed smart UAV model. Designed ground test system has four degree-of-freedom motions with limited motion control mechanism. Design safety margin designs for several structural components are tested and verified considering expected critical motions (pitching and rolling) of the test smart UAV model. Computational results for various analysis conditions are practically presented in detail. Futhermore, proper design modifications of the initially designed test equipment in order to guarantee or increase structural safety have been successfully conducted in the design stage.

A Design of a Fault Tolerant Control System Using On-Line Learning Neural Networks (온라인 학습 신경망 조직을 이용한 내고장성 제어계의 설계)

  • Younghwan An
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1181-1192
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the performance of a full-authority neural network-based fault tolerant system within a flight control system. This fault tolerant flight control system integrates sensor and actuator failure detection, identification, and accommodation (SFDIA and AFDIA), The first task is achieved by incorporating a main neural network (MNN) and a set of n decentralized neural networks (DNNs) to create a system for achieving fault tolerant capabilities for a system with n sensors assumed to be without physical redundancy The second scheme implements the same main neural network integrated with three neural network controllers (NNCs). The function of NNCs is to regain equilibrium and to compensate for the pitching, rolling. and yawing moments induced by the failure. Particular emphasis is placed in this study toward achieving an efficient integration between SFDIA and AFDIA without degradation of performance in terms of false alarm rates and incorrect failure identification. The results of the simulation with different actuator and sensor failures are presented and discussed.

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A new bridge-vehicle system part I: Formulation and validation

  • Chan, Tommy H.T.;Yu, Ling;Yung, T.H.;Chan, Jeffrey H.F.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the formulation of a new bridge-vehicle system with validation using the field data. Both pitching and twisting modes of the vehicle are considered in the contribution of the dynamic effects in the bridge responses. A heavy vehicle was hired as a control vehicle with known axle weight, axle spacing and spring coefficients. The measured responses were generated from the control vehicle running at a particular speed at a test span at Ma Tau Wai Flyover. The measured responses were acquired using strain gauges installed beneath the girder beams of the test bridge. The simulated responses were generated using BRVEAN that is a self-developed program based on the proposed bridge-vehicle system. The validation shows that the bridge model is valid for representing the test bridge and the governing equations are valid for representing the motion of moving vehicles.