• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pitch error

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Evaluation of the Spring Constant of a Micro Coil Spring (마이크로 코일 스프링의 스프링 상수 평가)

  • Lee J. K.;Jeon B. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 2001
  • The spring constant of a micro coil spring was measured by uniaxial tensile test. The inner diameter of it is $35{\mu}m$ and the pitch size is about $23{\mu}m$. A suing constant measurement system was developed. It consists of control units, load cell units, linear stages and several specially designed jigs and fixtures. Load and displacement are measured using a commercial load cell of 1000g capacity and a magnetic scale of $0.5{\mu}m$ resolution. In this study, a method to measure the spring constant of micro coil spring is presented and the relationship between misalignment of specimen and measurement error is discussed.

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A Study on Improvement of Repeatability induced Thermal deformation of the ball screw (볼나사 열변형에 따른 반복정밀도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 조규재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1997
  • Thermal expansion of the ball screw in semi-closed loop type CNC Lathe directly affects the position precision along the travel axis. In this paper, the thermal displacement of the ball screw is estimated by using macro variables. The estimated displacements of the ball screw are managed by calculating the interval of pitch error rate in the NC. The thermal behaviour of the ball screw of the CNC Lathe, under the constant operating conditions, was measured to examine the effectiveness of this compensation method. The results showed that thermal displacement of the ball screw could be maintained its accuracy better than 6${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ while applying this method.

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A Study on Improvement of Accuracy of Positioning Induced Thermal Deformation of the Ball Screw in CNC Lathe (CNC 선반에서 볼 나사 열변형에 따른 위치결정 정도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성오
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1999
  • Thermal expansion of the ball screw can directly affect the accuracy of positioning along the travel axis in the semi-closed loop type CNC Lathe. In this paper, use of MACRO variables can make the thermal displacement of the ball screw estimated. Also, the estimated displacements of the ball screw are controlled by calculating the interval of pitch error rate in the Numerical Control(NC). Under the constant operating conditions, the thermal expansion of the ball screw was measured to confirm the effectiveness of the compensation method in the CNC Lathe. By using this method the results show that the thermal displacement of the ball screw could be reduced to 20% compared with ordinary method.

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Design of Longitudinal Auto-landing Guidance and Control System Using Linear Controller-based Adaptive Neural Network

  • Choi, Si-Young;Ha, Cheol-Keun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1624-1627
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    • 2005
  • We proposed a design technique for auto-landing guidance and control system. This technique utilizes linear controller and neural network. Main features of this technique is to use conventional linear controller and compensate for the error coming from the model uncertainties and/or reference model mismatch. In this study, the multi-perceptron neural network with single hidden layer is adopted to compensate for the errors. Glide-slope capture logic for auto-landing guidance and control system is designed in this technique. From the simulation results, it is observed that the responses of velocity and pitch angle to commands are fairly good, which are directly related to control inputs of throttle and elevator, respectively.

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Harmonic Structure Features for Robust Speaker Diarization

  • Zhou, Yu;Suo, Hongbin;Li, Junfeng;Yan, Yonghong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.583-590
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we present a new approach for speaker diarization. First, we use the prosodic information calculated on the original speech to resynthesize the new speech data utilizing the spectrum modeling technique. The resynthesized data is modeled with sinusoids based on pitch, vibration amplitude, and phase bias. Then, we use the resynthesized speech data to extract cepstral features and integrate them with the cepstral features from original speech for speaker diarization. At last, we show how the two streams of cepstral features can be combined to improve the robustness of speaker diarization. Experiments carried out on the standardized datasets (the US National Institute of Standards and Technology Rich Transcription 04-S multiple distant microphone conditions) show a significant improvement in diarization error rate compared to the system based on only the feature stream from original speech.

A Study on the Table Deflection by Stop State and Move Speed at Loaded Load (하중 게재시 정지상태 및 이송속도에 따른 테이블 처짐에 관한 연구)

  • 이지용;김태호;정영덕;박정보;김순경;전언찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1117-1122
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    • 2003
  • The paper on table deflection by stop state and move speed at loaded load, and the table deflection measured of static load. It is developed program for Date correction of LSM(Least Square Method). We experimented the method as following. The first a Laser setting and scan Experimental device measured curvature radius, The second A center of measurement object and curvature radius taking of LSC.

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Abrupt Noise Cancellation and Speech Restoration for Speech Enhancement (음질 개선을 위한 돌발잡음 제거와 음성복원)

  • Son BeakKwon;Hahn Minsoo
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, speech quality is improved by removing abrupt noise intervals and then substituting the gaps with estimates of the previous speech waveform. An abrupt noise detection signal has been proposed as a prediction error signal by utilizing LP coefficients of the previous frame. Abrupt noise intervals are estimated by using spectral energy. After removing estimated noise intervals, we applied several waveform substitution techniques such as zero substitution, previous frame repetition, pattern matching, and pitch waveform replication. To prove the validity of our algorithm, the LPC spectral distortion test and the recognition test are executed and, the results show that the speech quality is fairly well improved.

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Development of an Initial Coarse Alignment Algorithm for Strapdown Inertial Navigation System (스트랩다운 관성항법시스템의 초기 개략정렬 알고리즘 개발)

  • 박찬국;김광진;박흥원;이장규
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new coarse alignment algorithm is proposed for roughly determining the initial attitude of the vehicle. The algorithm, referred as two-step coarse alignment algorithm, computes roll and pitch angle of the vehicle using accelerometer outputs, and then determines yaw angle with gyro outputs. With the geometric relation between sensor outputs and attitude angles, the algorithm error is analytically derived and compared with the previous coarse alignment algorithm that computes a transformation matrix using accelerometer md gyro outputs simultaneously. The simulation is also performed by varying the sensor errors. The results show that the proposed two-step coarse alignment algorithm has better performance for east tilt angle.

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Correlation analysis of linguistic factors in non-native Korean speech and proficiency evaluation (비원어민 한국어 말하기 숙련도 평가와 평가항목의 상관관계)

  • Yang, Seung Hee;Chung, Minhwa
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2017
  • Much research attention has been directed to identify how native speakers perceive non-native speakers' oral proficiency. To investigate the generalizability of previous findings, this study examined segmental, phonological, accentual, and temporal correlates of native speakers' evaluation of L2 Korean proficiency produced by learners with various levels and nationalities. Our experiment results show that proficiency ratings by native speakers significantly correlate not only with rate of speech, but also with the segmental accuracies. The influence of segmental errors has the highest correlation with the proficiency of L2 Korean speech. We further verified this finding within substitution, deletion, insertion error rates. Although phonological accuracy was expected to be highly correlated with the proficiency score, it was the least influential measure. Another new finding in this study is that the role of pitch and accent has been underemphasized so far in the non-native Korean speech perception studies. This work will serve as the groundwork for the development of automatic assessment module in Korean CAPT system.

Performance Improvement of Attitude Estimation Using Modified Euler Angle Based Kalman Filter (변형된 오일러각 기반의 칼만필터를 이용한 자세 추정 성능 향상)

  • Kang, Chul-Woo;Yoo, Young-Min;Park, Chan-Gook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.881-885
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    • 2008
  • To calculate the attitude in ARS(Attitude Reference System) using 3 gyros and 3 accelerometers, gyro drift must be compensated with accelerometer to avoid divergence of attitude error. Kalman filter is most popular method to integrate those two sensor outputs. In this paper, new Kalman filtering method is proposed for roll and pitch attitude estimation. New states are defined to make linear equation and algorithm for changing Kalman filter parameters is proposed to ignore disturbances of acceleration. This algorithm can be easily applied to low cost ARS.