• 제목/요약/키워드: Pitch Drive

검색결과 96건 처리시간 0.032초

3MW급 해상 풍력발전시스템 개발현황 (Development Status of 3MW Class Offshore Wind Turbine)

  • 주완돈;박정훈;최준혁;임채욱;박종포
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.366-369
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the general results of the conceptual design of a 3MW class offshore wind turbine named WinDS 3000 under development. In WinDS 3000, an integrated drive train design, three stage gearbox and permanent magnet generator (PMG) with fully rated converters have been introduced. A pitch regulated variable speed power control with individual pitch control has been adopted to regulate rotor torque while generator reaction torque can be adjusted almost instantaneously by the associated power electronics. Through the introduction of WinDS 3000, it is expected that helpful to understanding of the development status of 3MW offshore wind turbine.

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Simulink에서 계통연계 풍력발전시스템의 전압변동 시뮬레이션 (Simulation for Voltage Variations of a Grid-connected Wind Turbine Generation System by Simulink)

  • 안덕근;노경수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권11호
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    • pp.589-595
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a modeling and simulation of a grid-connected wind turbine generation system with respect to wind variations, starting of large induction motor and three-phase fault in the system, and investigates voltage variations of the system for disturbances. It describes the modeling of the wind turbine system including the drive train model, induction generator model, and grid-interface model on MATLAB/Simulink. The simulation results show the variation of the generator torque, the generator rotor speed, the pitch angle, terminal voltage, system voltage, fault current, and real/reactive power output, etc. Case studies demonstrate that the pitch angle control is carried out to achieve maximum power extraction for wind speed variations, starting of a large induction motor causes a voltage sag due to a large starting current, and a fault on the system influences on the output of the wind turbine generator.

2자유도를 갖는 3차원 운동 시뮬레이터 연구 (Implementation of 3D Motion Simulator with Two Degrees of Freedom)

  • 최명환;김영진
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제21권A호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2001
  • In this work, we have developed a 2 degrees of freedom(DOF) motion simulator that can generate the sensation of motion in a 6 DOF space. The motion base has the DOF of roll and pitch, and the purpose of the motion base is to create the sensation of riding a vehicle in a 3D space by controlling the motion base. The dynamics of the mechanism was analysed and the optimal design of the motion base mechanism has been reached. The prototype motion base mechanism was developed and tested. The multi-axis motion controller(MMC) was used to control the two AC servo meters that drive the roll and pitch motion.

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2 DOF 3D 운동 시뮬례이터 실험 (The Research of 2 DOF 3D Motion Simulator)

  • 김영진;최명환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.260-260
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    • 2000
  • In this work, we have developed a 2 degree of freedom(DOF) motion simulator that can generate the sensation of motion in a 6 DOF space. The motion base has the DOF of roll and pitch, and the purpose of the motion base is to create the sensation of riding a vehicle in a 3D space by controlling the motion base. The dynamics of the mechanism was analysed and the optimal design of the motion base mechanism has been reached. The prototype motion base mechanism was developed and tested. The multi-axis motion controller(MMC) was used to control the two ac servo motors that drive the roll and pitch motion.

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Position Control of Magnetic Levitation Transfer System by Pitch Angle

  • Liu Ming-Zhao;Tsuji Teruo;Hanamoto Tsuyoshi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.264-270
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    • 2006
  • Magnetic levitation transfer systems are useful for transfer tools in clean rooms and positioning control systems with high precision because of frictionless characteristics. In this paper, the new method is proposed which is a sensorless position. At first, the magnetic levitation is performed by state feedback control with a disturbance observer for each of six axes of the movement of a levitated vehicle. The position of the vehicle is then estimated as the disturbance term of a disturbance observer for a pitch angle which is one of the control axes for the magnetic levitation. In addition, the positioning force is generated by the pitch angle control which gives a tilt to the levitated vehicle so that it generates the horizontal component of force.

하드 디스크 드라이브 시스템의 747 곡선 시뮬레이션 (The Simulation of 747 Curve for Hard Disk Drive System)

  • 서정교;조순철;김용수;박노열
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 1997
  • 자기헤드의 오프트랙 성능은 하드디스크 드라이브에서 트랙 피치를 결정하는데 사용되고 오프트랙 성능이 트랙 피치에 관한 함수가 747 곡선이다. 본 논문에서는 747 곡선을 컴퓨터를 이용하여 시뮬레이션 하였다. 헤드의 측면재생과 기록변수는 3차원 유한요소법을 이용한 자장해석을 이용하여 구하였고, 신호대 잡음비 (signal to noise ratio : SNR) 계산을 위한 헤드의 재생 신호와 잡음은 가역정리를 이용하여 구하였다. 생성된 747 곡선에 의하면, 소거밴드의 폭이 클수록 또한 유효 신호대 잡음비 SNR$_{eff}$이 작을 수록 오프트랙의 성능이 향상되었다. 기록된 트랙폭이 4.1 .mu. m 인 평면 실리콘 헤드를 사용하여 시뮬레이션으로 생성된 747 곡선과 스핀 스탠드 (spin stand)로 측정된 747 곡선을 비교했을 때, 두 곡선이 비슷하였으며 이로부터 본 시뮬레이션의 타당성을 입증할 수 있었다.다.

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2MW급 직접구동형 풍력터빈 제어시스템 개발 (Development of Control System for 2MW Direct Drive Wind Turbine)

  • 문준모;장정익;윤광용;조광명;이권희
    • 풍력에너지저널
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this paper is to describe the control system for optimal performance of 2MW gearless PMSG wind turbine system, and to afford some techniques of the algorithm selection and design optimization of the wind turbine control system through analysis of load calculation and control characteristic. Wind turbine control system is composed of the main control system and remote control and monitoring system. The main control system is industrial PC based controller, and the remote control and monitoring system is a server based computer system. The main control system has a supervisory control of the wind turbine with operation procedures and power-speed control through the torque control by pitch angle. There are some applications to optimize the wind turbine system at the starting mode with increasing of rotor speed, and cut-in operating mode to prevent trundling cut-in and cut-out, a gain scheduling of pitch PID controller, torque scheduling and limitation of generation power by temperature limitation or remote command by remote control and monitoring system. Also, the server operation program of the remote control and monitoring system and the design of graphical display are described in this paper.

3MW급 해상풍력 발전시스템 개발 (3MW Class Offshore Wind Turbine Development)

  • 주완돈;이정훈;김정일;정석용;신영호;박종포
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.491-494
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduces the design concepts and characteristics of WinDS3000$^{TM}$ which is a trade mark of Doosan's 3MW offshore/onshore wind turbine. WinDS3000$^{TM}$ has been designed in consideration of high RAMS (Reliability, Availability, Maintainability and Serviceability) and cost effectiveness for the TC Ia condition in GL guideline. An integrated drive train design with an innovative three-stage gearbox has been introduced to minimize nacelle weight of the wind turbine and to enhance a high reliability for transmission. A permanent magnet generator with full converter system has been introduced to get higher efficiency in part load operation, and grid friendliness use of 50 Hz and 60 Hz grid. A pitch regulated variable speed power control with individual pitch system has been introduced to regulate rotor torque while generator reaction torque can be adjusted almost instantaneously by the associated power electronics. An individual pitch control system has been introduced to reduce fatigue loads of blade and system. The wind turbine has been also equipped with condition monitoring and diagnostic systems in order to meet maintainability requirements. And internal maintenance crane in nacelle has been developed. As a result, the maintenance cost was dramatically reduced and maintenance convenience also enhanced in offshore condition.

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2 MW 영구자석 직접 구동형 부유식 스파 부이 풍력 발전기의 피칭 운동해석 (Pitching Motion Analysis of Floating Spar-buoy Wind Turbine of 2MW Direct-drive PMSG)

  • 신평호;경남호;최정철;고희상
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2017
  • A series of coupled time domain simulations considering stochastic waves and wind based on five 1-h time-domain analyses are performed in normal operating conditions. Power performance and tower base Fore-Aft bending moment and pitching motion response of the floating spar-buoy wind turbine with 2 MW direct-drive PMSG have been analyzed by using HAWC2 that account for aero-hydro-servo-elastic time domain simulations. When the floating spar-buoy wind turbine is tilted in the wind direction, maximum of platform pitching motion is close to $4^{\circ}$. Statistical characteristics of tower base Fore-Aft bending moment of floating spar-buoy wind turbine are compared to that of land-based wind turbine. Maximum of tower base Fore-Aft bending moment of floating spar-buoy wind turbine and land-based wind is 94,448 kNm, 40,560 kNm respectively. This results is due to changes in blade pitch angle resulting from relative motion between wave and movement of the floating spar-buoy wind turbine.