• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pilots

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The Impact on Turnover Intension by Job Stress of Airline Pilots (항공기 조종사의 직무스트레스가 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Eun-Joo;Kim, Chung-Ah
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.871-878
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    • 2011
  • Airline pilots are known as a high stressed group and they are exposed to physical, and psychological stressors. Pilots are important components of airline company and require a significant amount of finances and time for assession training and maintaining certified license validity. The purpose of this study is to examine the correlation between job stress perceived by airline pilots and their turnover intension. The results are as follows: organizational stress and reward stress had impacts on turnover intention. In conclusion, this study is meaningful to improve the efficiency of pilots organization and suggest better ways of human resource strategies and eventually for the success of airline company.

A Study on Corroboration of Cultural Factors and Organizational Dissension Management (문화적 요인의 실증적 분석과 갈등 관리에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Bo-Hun;Kim, Chil-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2007
  • Culture is that the system of shared beliefs, values, customs, behaviors, and artifacts that the members of society use to cope with their world and with one another, and that are transmitted from generation to generation through learning. Members of an organization are affected by culture. And dissensions in an organization give negative effects to behavior of the members, especially to satisfaction from organization. This study is on the dissension management by considering of cultural characteristics of pilots. Cultural characteristics of pilots were surveyed and analyzed with the V5M94(values survey module94) which was developed by Hofstede. As results, the cultural indexes of the pilots were different from the national means. The indexes presented that korean pilots' cultural characteristics are low POI, high IDV, low MAS and low UAI as North European cultural characteristics. For managing the pilots group, make expansion of opportunity to take part in decision making, release or share of informations are required. And motivations, delegation, free from unnecessary interventions, understanding and forgiveness rather than disciplinary punishment, thoughtful considerations could be effectiveness. And for developing more effective management methods, management strategies of north european airlines should be studied.

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A Study on Airplane Maintenance Engineers and Pilots Relationships and Effectiveness of Flight Operation (항공정비사와 조종사의 관계 및 운항성과에 관한 연구)

  • 강인원;최세종
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2003
  • This paper investigates the effectiveness of flight operation between airplane maintenance engineers and pilots who work together. The developed model is to identify the relationship between the attitudes of airplane maintenance engineers and pilots and the effectiveness of flight operation. The results indicate that the shared values and balanced power between airplane maintenance engineers and pilots are positively related with trust and job satisfaction, but conflict is negatively related. Further, trust and job satisfaction positively affect the effectiveness of flight operation. These findings suggest that the improvements of the relationships between airplane maintenance engineers and pilots need more efforts to ensure the aviation safety and efficient flights.

A Study on Fatigue Perception of Flight Trainees Using Analytic Hierarchy Process Technique (AHP 기법을 활용한 비행 훈련생의 피로도 인식)

  • Jeon, Seung Joon;Choi, Jin-Kook;Lee, Jun Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2021
  • The importance of human factors has been emphasized for pilots because most of aviation accidents have been caused by the human factors of pilots. Human factors issues such as fatigue affecting flight safety are needed to be educated to student pilots who have less experience in flight training. In order to prevent aviation accidents caused by human factors, the management of stress, fatigue, and obsessive-compulsive disorder which increase psychological harmful factors of student pilots, is essential for aviation safety. The management of fatigue is required as a part of safety management system following the guidance of leading aviation authorities. The purpose of this article was to investigate the factors of fatigue at each stage by classifying it into before, during, and after flight training to manage the fatigue of students pilots. Then, the factors of relatively high fatigue were analyzed by using the AHP process to provide factors related fatigue affecting pilot training.

A Study on Measures Enhancing Pilots' Aeronautical Decision Making(ADM) Competence to Prevent Bird Strike Incidents (항공기 조류충돌 예방을 위한 조종사 비행중 결심 역량 증진방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jang Ryong;Huh, Gang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2019
  • While various efforts are being made to ensure aviation safety, air accident rate induced by pilot human factors is still high worldwide. In particular, among pilot human factors, it would be the most important issue for pilots to anticipate and recognize flight environmental factors beyond their control and to make a positive decision making(ADM). In the Republic of Korea Air Force(ROKAF), there were many dizzying experiences induced by bird strike incidents and developed into dangerous moments such as damage to the aircraft and pilots' increased mental stress. It is a matter of serious concern in terms of safety management and human factors to dismiss bird strike incidents as inevitable misfortune due to environmental factors. In 2018, the ROKAF Aviation Safety Agency(ASA) conducted an experimental study to enhance pilots' ADM competence that can anticipate and avoid a bird strike. As the way of the study, 'Bird Strike Preventing Information' had been written and distributed every week by the ASA to flight units in the ROKAF during the period of the study. Through enhanced pilots' perceptual ADM competence, there was a noticeable number of reduction in bird strike incident compared to previous years of the experimental study.

A Study on the Helicopter Pilot's Psychological and Physiological Influences by 'Surprise and Startle Effect' - Comparison by Pilot Certificate (Private and Commercial) - ('Surprise and Startle Effect'가 헬리콥터 조종사의 심리·생리에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 자격증명(자가용 및 사업용) 조종사의 비교 -)

  • Lee, Seokjong;Lee, Kangseok;Park, Wontae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2021
  • Surprise and Startle are often cited as potential or contributing factors in the cause of aircraft accidents because they can negatively affect pilots' situational awareness and decision-making. Accordingly, it is necessary to more clearly understand the effect on flight safety through the psychological and physiological reactions that occur to the pilots. Therefore, this study empirically analyzed the effects of Surprise and Startle on the pilot's psychological and physiological responses using a helicopter flight training device for the first time in Korea. As a result of the analysis, the ratio of recognition of Startle and Surprise, heart rate, and respiration rate showed a high difference between private pilots and commercial pilots. This is analyzed as the difference between long-term flight experience and flight time. In addition to presenting effective information for improving the education and training field of helicopter pilots in the future, it is intended to provide basic data for related research.

A Study on the Differences in Pilot Stress according to Flight Missions (비행 임무에 따른 조종사 스트레스 차이에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Ho;Cho, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2022
  • This study is a study to analyze the stress difference of pilots according to the category of aircraft. According to previous studies, pilot stress is affected by several factors such as flight time, fatigue regulation, and operating environment, and it is known that stress also affects cardiac variability. In this paper, we analyzed that there is a difference in stress according to the operating environment through airline pilots and pilots of educational institutions, and then tested the difference in stress between airplane pilots and helicopter pilots. This study differs in that it is a study that has almost no empirical research on pilot fatigue and stress considering the role of flight crew members and operational conditions for each mission. If we expand and verify the sample of the results for the stress difference in the future, it will be a great contribution to practical aviation safety research in connection with the fatigue risk management system in the future.

Analysis of Health Problems among Airline Pilots in Korea (2016~2018) (민간 항공기 운항승무원의 건강문제 분석(2016~2018))

  • Kim, Ji Seon;Choi, Yun Young
    • Korean journal of aerospace and environmental medicine
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2020
  • The medical fitness of pilots is part of the civil aviation safety scenery. This study aimed to analyze the health problems occurring among Korean commercial pilots. Three data sources were used to identify the health problems: 7,574 aviation medical examination data, 5,400 sick leaves and 39 cases of a decrease in medical fitness during flight duty period and layover of Korean commercial pilots who have been working for K airline from Jan. 1, 2016 to Dec. 31, 2018. This study was retrospectively analyzed using SPSS 22 statistical program. Waiver of medical certificates was an average 11.9% of total issuance for 3 years, with a denial of 0.1%. The leading cause of denial of medical certificates was predominantly of cardiovascular cause (55.6%). Mild respiratory and digestive disease accounted for 82% of total sick prevalence and 68% of total sick days. The psychiatric and cardiovascular disease were ranked high according to the number of days lost per case. The most common cause of decrease in medical fitness during flight duty period was acute abdominal pain (36.4%) and musculoskeletal disorder (40%) when staying abroad. Aeromedical emphasis on minimizing cardiovascular risk remains appropriate. Major pilot health problems identified in this study should be considered in establishing pilot health promotion programs for aviation safety.

Analysis of Flight Performance and Efficiency according tothe Number of Consecutive Flight of Navy Pilots (해군 고정익조종사의 비행 훈련 주기에 따른 비행 효과 분석)

  • JungBong Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2023
  • In the case of the Navy, if some of the co-pilots are included in the long-term promotion process due to the limited number of co-pilots, operational flight and administrative tasks will be added to the co-pilots not included in the rest of the Pilot in commander process. Therefore, to solve this problem, the co-pilot who has passed the PQS step-by-step process minimizes the personnel gap in the flight operation unit through a system that evaluates whether it is possible to perform its duties as a co-pilot through actual flight after entering the school. The advantage of the PQS course is that you can control flight plans on your own and minimize gaps in flight and ground work while carrying out the curriculum, but you can't focus on education or improve your skills due to irregular training flight cycles. Therefore, in this study, after collecting opinions on effective flight cycles through a survey of pilots of P-3C, the Navy's fixed-wing aircraft representative, we will analyze the association of aircraft volume performance by flight cycle to derive the optimal flight cycle of the P-3C pilot course.

ADAPT: A Predictive Cognitive Model of Piloting Skill (DAPT: 조종 기술의 예측적 인지 모델)

  • Sohn, Young-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Chang, Su-Wong;Kim, Do-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Cognitive Science Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2005
  • A comprehension-based computational model of pilot action planning called ADAPT is presented to model pilot performance in a flight simulation context. Individual pilots were asked to execute a series of flight maneuvers using a flight simulator, and their eye-scanning, control movements, and flight performance were recorded in a time-synched database. Computational models of each of the 25 individual pilots were constructed, and the individual models simulated execution of the same flight maneuvers performed by human pilots. The time-synched eye-scanning, control movements, and flight performance of individual pilots and their respective models were compared to test ADAPT's predictive validity.

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