• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pilling Noise

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A Study on the Characteristics of Propagation and Attenuation of Piling Noise by SIP Method with Casing (Casing 부착 SIP공법에 의해 발생하는 항타소음의 전달 및 감쇠특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이병윤;윤해동;조원희;김재수
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.899-905
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    • 1999
  • Construction equipment noise has caused much annoyance for a number of dwellers in nearby construction field and has become a very serious issure in our living environment. Therefore, in our country, a practical solution and a better method of reducing construction equipment noise are highly required in construction field. Practical solutions for the construction equipment noise, however, are very difficult because of the poorness of basic data and insufficiency of the existing research. Especially, in order to establish the sound insulation plan about pilling works noise with high sound pressure level and impactive, a real situation of sound characteristics about the noise of pilling works in foundation work demands more detail investigation. In this point, this study attempts to survey the characteristics of attenuation and propagation of construction equipment noise in pilling work using SIP(soil-cement injected precast pile) method with casing. And this study intends to get the basic data for establishment of a standard about construction noise.

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A Study on the skin friction characteristics of SIP and the estimation of the nonlinear numerical modelling equation (SIP말뚝의 주면마찰특성 및 비선형 수치모델식 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 천병식;임해식;김도형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2003
  • While the interests on the environmental problem during the construction are increasing, the use of low noise-vibration auger-drilled pilling is increasing to solve noise and vibration problem in pilling. Therefore, in Korea, SIP(Soil-Cement Injected Precast Pile) method is mainly used as auger-drilled pilling. However, there is no proper design criteria compatible with the ground condition of Korea, so which is most wanted. To improve and supplement this situation, direct shear tests between SIP pile skin interface and soil were executed on various conditions. Through the analysis of test results, skin resistance characteristics of SIP were investigated thoroughly. Also, the nonlinear unit skin resistance capacity model with SM, SC soil were suggested.

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Investigation of Characteristics and Suggestion of Evaluation Formulae for Skin Resistance of SIP (SIP 말뚝의 주면저항력 특성 고찰 및 산정식 제안)

  • Lim, Hae-Sig;Park, Yong-Boo;Park, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2002
  • Because of the environmental problem during the pile driving, the use of low noise-vibration auger-drilled pilling is increasing to solve noise and vibration problem in pilling. In Korea, SIP (Soil-Cement Injected Precast Pile) method is mainly used as auger-drilled pilling. But, a proper bearing capacity evaluation formula has not been suggested, yet. To improve and supplement this situation, direct shear tests between SIP pile skin interface and soil were executed under various conditions. Through the analysis of test results, skin resistance characteristics of SIP were investigated thoroughly. Also, the maximum unit skin resistance capacity evaluation formulae on SM, SC soil was suggested.

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Suggestion of Evaluation Formula for Skin Resistance of SIP (SIP말뚝의 주면저항력 예측 모델 제안)

  • Chung, Hyung-Sik;Lim, Hae-Sig;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2003
  • The environmental problem due to the pile driving, the use of low noise-vibration auger-drilled pilling is increasing to solve noise and vibration problem in pilling. Therefore, in Korea, SIP (Soil-Cement Injected Precast Pile) method is mainly used as auger-drilled pilling. However, a proper bearing capacity evaluation formula has not been suggested, yet. In order to improve and supplement this situation, direct shear tests between SIP pile skin interface and soil were executed under various conditions. Through the analysis of test results, skin resistance characteristics of SIP were investigated thoroughly. Also, the nonlinear unit skin resistance capacity model and relative parameters evaluation formula with SM, SC soil were suggested.

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A Study on the Skin Friction Characteristics of SIP and Numerical Model of the Interface Between SIP and Soils (SIP말뚝의 주면마찰특성 및 주면 경계요소의 수치모델에 관한 연구)

  • 천병식;임해식
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2003
  • While the interests in the environmental problem during the construction are increasing, the use of low noise-vibration auger-drilled pilling is increasing to solve noise and vibration problem in pilling. Therefore, in Korea, SIP (Soil-Cement Injected Precast Pile) method is mainly used as auger-drilled pilling. However, there is no proper design criteria compatible with the ground condition of Korea, so which is most wanted. To improve and supplement this situation, direct shear tests for the friction between SIP pile skin interface and soil were executed on various conditions. Through the analysis of test results, skin friction characteristics of SIP were investigated thoroughly Also, hyperbolic model parameter fomulas which describe the friction behavior and the new non-linear unit skin friction capacity model with SM, SC soil were suggested.

Design criteria and Case History of Korean Railway for Auger-drilled Pilling (철도분야 매입말뚝 설계기준 및 적용 현황)

  • Lee, Su-Hyung;Choi, Jeong-Hwan;Hwang, Seon-Keun;Eum, Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.541-548
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    • 2008
  • Active application of auger-drilled piling is expected in Korea considering its advantage in noise and vibration problems against driven piling and its cost-effectiveness in comparison to the cast in-situ piling. The current design practice being used in Korea is adopted from the Japanese one, however the equipment and construction procedure is modified for the geotechnical conditions and construction circumstances in Korea. Therefore there is an urgent need for the establishment of the rational design criteria for the auger-drilled piling in Korea. As the preliminary work for the establishment, this paper presents the current practice in Korean railway constructions. Design criteria of Korea Railway Network Authority are introduced and its characteristics and the problems are described. Application cases of auger-drilled pile to railway construction are introduced as well.

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Movement range and behavior characteristics of Pagrus major by acoustic telemetry in Byeonsan Peninsular, Korea (음향 텔레메트리에 의한 변산반도에서의 참돔(Pagrus major)의 이동 범위 및 행동 특성)

  • HEO, Gyeom;HEO, Min-A;KANG, Kyoungmi;HWANG, Doo-Jin;SHIN, Hyeon-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 2021
  • In order to collect basic information of response behavior of red seabream (Pagrus major) during pilling, works for constructing wind power station in Byeonsan Peninsular, Korea were investigated. Four cultured red seabream CRB1 to CRB4 [total length (TL): 27.1 ± 1.0 cm; body weight: 359 ± 30 g] were tagged with an acoustic tag and used in experiment. CRB1 and CRB2 to CBR4 were released on the sea surface at same time around the constructing site of the wind power plant on September 22, 2017 and July 18, 2018, respectively. The tracking of the CRB1 to CRB2 and CRB3 to CRB4 were conducted for two hours, approximately, using VR100 receiver including a directional hydrophone and VR2W receivers array consisted of 19 presence/absence receivers (VR2W receivers), respectively. The underwater noise level before (no pile driving works) and during pile driving works was measured 116.0-118.0 dB (re 1��Pa) and a maximum of 160 dB (re 1��Pa), respectively. CRB1 moved about 6.0 km with average swimming speed of 80.2 ± 20.5 cm/s for 2.1 hours without pile driving work. The average water depth of the sea bed on the route of CRB1 was 9.1 ± 0.4 m. CRB2 moved about 7.3 km with the average swimming speed of 96.8 ± 27.1 cm/s for 2.1 hours with pile driving work. The water depth of the sea bed on the route of CRB2 was 11.9 ± 0.6 m. At results of the Rayleigh's z-test two fishes CRB1 and CRB2 showed significant directionality in the movement (p < 0.01). Movement mean angles of CRB1 and CRB2 were 92.7 and 251.8°, respectively. CRB2, CRB3 and CRB4 exhibited the escaping behavioral response from the noise of source during the pile driving work. The swimming speed of the CRB2 exposed on the heavy underwater noise stimuli due to the pile driving work was 1.21 times faster than that of the CRB1 exposed on the ambient underwater noise in the study site.