• Title/Summary/Keyword: Piling Works

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A Study on Estimating Time for PRD (Percussion Rotary Drill) Piling Work (도심지 토공사 PRD (Percussion Rotary Drill) 공법의 천공작업 소요시간 산정 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Gyu;Choi, Chang-Hoon;Han, Choong-Hee;Lee, Junbok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, mechanized construction has become commonplace due to increases in the scale and complexity of construction, and construction machinery is a major factor in successful construction. However, even though the proportion of construction machinery is increasing, analysis of the work capacity of construction machinery is inadequate. In addition, since the standards for all construction machines are currently not defined in quantity-per-unit, the construction period is arbitrarily applied according to the operator at the time of the construction plan. As a result, the construction period of the actual construction is insufficient, and rushed work or construction delays occur. Therefore, in this study, in order to calculate the construction period of the piling work of the pile driver used in the PRD method more accurately than the existing method, the formula for calculating the time required for the piling work of the pile driver was established by collecting piling time data from the daily task reports through the field survey. If the precise construction period of piling work is estimated based on the results of this study, it will be possible to prevent the rushed work and construction delays that occur due to the short construction period.

The Change of Total Weight and Food Consumption of Abalone, Haliotis discus hannai under a Vibration and Noise (소음.진동에 따른 참전복(Haliotis discus hannai)의 전중량 및 먹이섭식량 변화)

  • Jeong, Hyeong Taek;Kim, Yeong Sik;Choe, Sang Deok
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.581-589
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the amount of food consumption and the change of total weight of abalone under a vibration with noise that can be occurred due to piling work. This experiment was conducted in the aquarium in Yosu National University. In normal situation the juvenile stage shell's(total length is 1~1.5cm) amount of food consumption was 0.81g, the middle stage shell(total length is 3~3.5cm) was 13.61g, and the adult stage shell (Total length is 7~7.5cm) was 43.l9g per 5 organisms in 24 hours, while the experimental group was observed low numerical value compared normal groups. The abalones' food consumption and total weight in both groups, the intermittent and continuance impact with noise and vibration, was reduced during this experiment. The abalones' food consumption and total weight in the experimental groups without vibration were recorded slightly high numerical value than the experimental groups with noise and vibration. Based on this experimental data we could conjecture the noise and vibration are harmful factors to bring up a physiological stress to abalones. Especially, the vibration impact by piling works could produce a considerably unfavorable effect to the abalones than noise impact.

A Study on the Characteristics of Propagation and Attenuation of Piling Noise by SIP Method with Casing (Casing 부착 SIP공법에 의해 발생하는 항타소음의 전달 및 감쇠특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이병윤;윤해동;조원희;김재수
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.899-905
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    • 1999
  • Construction equipment noise has caused much annoyance for a number of dwellers in nearby construction field and has become a very serious issure in our living environment. Therefore, in our country, a practical solution and a better method of reducing construction equipment noise are highly required in construction field. Practical solutions for the construction equipment noise, however, are very difficult because of the poorness of basic data and insufficiency of the existing research. Especially, in order to establish the sound insulation plan about pilling works noise with high sound pressure level and impactive, a real situation of sound characteristics about the noise of pilling works in foundation work demands more detail investigation. In this point, this study attempts to survey the characteristics of attenuation and propagation of construction equipment noise in pilling work using SIP(soil-cement injected precast pile) method with casing. And this study intends to get the basic data for establishment of a standard about construction noise.

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Bearing Capacity Characteristics of SIP Piles (SIP 공법의 지지력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박종배;김정수;정형식
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2003
  • As piling works in urban area are increasing, SIP which has low noise & vibration piling method takes the place of driven pile which has good bearing charateristics and is economical. Although SIP has been used far more than 15 years and it's use is increasing year by year, accurate analysis of bearing mechanism of SIP is not enough. So the design of SIP is much more conservative than driven pile. This paper is aimed at analysing the bearing charateristics of 103 SIPs constructed in Korea to give rational design criteria. Research result shows that bearing capacity of SIP is 40% lower than that of driven pile and conservative Meyerhof(20$\bar{N}_b'A_b$) method produced closer result to load test results than any other design method. And this result shows that in order to use optimised design criteria for the economical SIP design, quality control criteria must be settled down to produce high bearing capacity.