• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pile axial load measurement

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Axial Load Transfer Behavior for Driven Open-ended End bearing Steel Pipe Pile (선단지지된 항타개단강관말뚝의 축하중전이거동)

  • 임태경;정성민;정창규;최용규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.589-596
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    • 2002
  • In this study, static pile load tests with load transfer measurement were accomplished in the field. Yield pile capacity (or ultimate pile capacity) determined by load-settlement-time relationship was determined and axial load transfer behavior was analyzed. In the test for the four test piles were behaved as end bearing pile but ratios of skin friction to total pile capacity were 27%∼33%.

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Axial Load Transfer Behavior of a Large Diameter Pile socketed into weathered rock (풍화암 소켓 대구경말뚝의 축하중 전이거동)

  • 정창규;임태경;황근배;최용규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.390-397
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    • 2002
  • In this study, static pile load tests with load transfer measurement for a pile socketed into weathered rocks were performed. Axial load transfers during static pile load test were measured and analyzed. Three large diameter piles socketed into weathered rock were behavior behaved as friction pile.

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Static pile load test and load trasfer measurement for large diameter piles. (대구경 말뚝정재하시험 및 하중전이 측정사례)

  • 최용규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.03a
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    • pp.107-141
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    • 2000
  • Large diameter piles can be defined as piles with diameter of at least 0.76 m (2.5 ft). In bridge foundation, large diameter piles have been used as pier foundations and their use has been increased greatly. In this study, static pile load tests for large diameter piles peformed in Kwangan Grande Bridge construction site were introduced. Also, various sensor installation methods for several types of piles (that is, open-ended steel pipe pile, drilled shafts and socketed pipe piles), pipe axial load measuring method, load transfer analysis method and pile load test results (pile-head load - settlement curve, and pile axial load distribution curve along the pile depth) were introduced.

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A Study on Field Application of a Deformable Rod Sensor to Large Diameter Drilled Shafts (대구경 현장타설말뚝에 대한 변형봉 센서의 현장적용성에 관한 연구)

  • 정성기;김상일;정성교;최용규;이민희
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2003
  • In the conventional load transfer analysis for a steel pipe drilled shaft, it was assumed that the concrete's strain is the same as the measured steel's strain and the elastic modulus of the steel and the concrete calculated by the formular as prescribed by specification is used in the calculation of pile axial load. But, the pile axial load calculation by conventional method differed to some extent from the actual pile load. So, the behavior of a steel pipe drilled shaft could not be analyzed exactly. Thus, the necessity to measure the strain for each pile component was proposed. In this study, a new approach for load transfer measurement of large diameter drilled shafts was suggested ; the strain of each pile component(i. e., steel and concrete) was measured by DRS(Deformable Rod Sensor), the elastic modulus was determined by the uniaxial compression test for concrete specimens made at test site and a value of elastic modulus was evaluated as average tangential modulus corresponding to the stress level of the (0.2-0.6)$f_{ck}$. Field application was confirmed by the results of load transfer measurement tests for 3 drilled shafts. The errors for calculated pile head load were -11 ∼16% and 3.4% separately.

Case Studiy on Measurement of End Bearing Capacity for Large Diameter Drilled Shaft Constructed in Fault Zone using Loading Test (선단유압재하시험을 이용한 단층파쇄대에 설치된 대구경 현장타설말뚝의 선단지지력 측정 사례)

  • Jung, Chang-Kyu;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Jung, Sung-Min;Hwang, Kun-Bae;Choi, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2004
  • In this study, static end loading tests with load transfer measurement were accomplished for large diameter drilled shaft constructed in fault zone. Yield pile capacity (or ultimate pile capacity) from load-settlement curve was determined and axial load transfer behavior was measurd. The end bearing capacity was increased 2 times due to grouting the toe ground under pile base.

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Measurement of Pile Load Transfer Using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor (광섬유 격자소자에 의한 말뚝의 하중전이 측정)

  • 오정호;이원제;이상배;이우진
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2000
  • Axial load distribution in model piles was measured by fiber Bragg Grating(FBG) sensor to investigate a possibility of analyzing the load transfer mechanism by Fiber Optic sensor system. Since FBGs of different wave lengths can be multiplexed in an optical fiber, the installation of sensor system and the measurement of strains are relatively simple, compared with consisting strain gages. In this study, FBG sensors and electric strain gages were embedded in the same piles and the distributions of load transfer by two sensor systems were measured. It was observed from the test results that the variations of axial load by both systems showed insignificant difference and that the measurements by FBG were smoother than those by strain gage. Under the environments of laboratory testing, survival rate of embedded FBG system was higher than that of strain gage. Therefore, it was concluded that the use of FBG sensor has a great potential for the measurement of load transfer for pile foundation.

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A Study on Estimation of End Bearing Capacity of a PHC-W Pile in Building Underground Additional Wall Using the PHC-W Earth Retaining Wall (PHC-W 흙막이 벽체를 이용한 건축물 지하증설벽체에서 PHC-W말뚝의 선단지지력 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chea Min;Yun, Daehee;Lee, Chang Uk;Johannes, Jeanette Odelia;Kim, Sung Su;Choi, Yongkyu
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 2019
  • With the recent concentration of urban populations, the constructions of large structures are increasing, along with the development of foundations for large structures. PHC Piles have been used in many structures ever since Japanese introduced the technology at the end of the 20th century. Recently, many studies on the use of the PHC Pile have been carried out as earth retaining using the merits of PHC piles. In this study, static axial compression tests were conducted on the PHC-W piles constructed as column-type in building underground additional wall using the PHC-W earth retaining wall. The end bearing capacity of pile was calculated using the axial load transfer measurement that was obtained from the static axial compression test result. Since end bearing capacity of the PHC-W pile embedded in weathered rock showed a different behaviour from the conventional PHC pile, the calculation method of end bearing capacity for column-type PHC-W piles would be proposed. The unit ultimate end bearing equation proposed for single and group PHC-W pile embedded in weathered rock is $q_b=13.3N_b$ and $q_b=6.8N_b$.

Construction and Functional Tests of Fuel Assembly Mechanical Characterization Test Facility (핵연료집합체 기계적특성 시험시설 구축과 기능시험)

  • Lee, Kang-Hee;Kang, Heung-Seok;Yoon, Kyung-Ho;Yang, Jae-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2016
  • Fuel assembly's mechanical characterization test facility (FAMeCT) in KAERI was constructed with upgraded functional features such as increased loading capacity, underwater vibration testing and severe earthquake simulation for extended fuel design guideline. This facility is designed and developed to provide out-pile fuel data for accident analysis model and fuel licensing. Functional tests of FAMeCT were performed to confirm functionality, structural integrity, and validity of newly-built fuel assembly mechanical test facility. Test program includes signal check of data acquisition system, load delivering capacity using real-sized fuel assemblies and a standard loading cylindrical rigid specimen. Fuel assembly's lateral bending test was carried out up to 30 mm of pull-out displacement. Limit case axial compression loading test up to 33 kN was performed to check structural integrity of UCPS (Upper Core Plate Simulator) support frame. Test results show that all test equipment and measurement system have acceptable range of alignment, signal to noise ratio, load carrying capacity limit without loss of integrity. This paper introduces newly constructed fuel assembly's mechanical test facility and summarizes results of functional test for the mechanical test equipment and data acquisition system.