• 제목/요약/키워드: Piezoelectric ceramic transformer

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PZN-PMN-PZT 세라믹스를 이용한 적층 압전변압기의 전기적 특성 (The Electrical Properties of Multilayer Piezoelectric Transformer using PZN-PMN-PZT ceramics)

  • 김국진;이창배;류주현;백동수;윤현상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
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    • pp.301-303
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    • 2006
  • In this study, multilayer piezoelectric transformer were manufactured using the PZN-PMN-PZT ceramic and then the electrical characteristics were investigated. The voltage step-up ratio of multilayer piezoelectric transformer showed the maximum value in the vicinity of 78.16kHz and increased according to the increase of load resistance. When the output impedance coincided with the load resistance, piezoelectric transformer showed the temperature increase of about $20^{\circ}C$ at the output power of 12W. The results, the multilayer transformer manufactured using the low temperature sintered PZN-PMN-PZT ceramics can be stably driven for step-up transformers.

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Crescent-Shaped Input Type 원형압전변압기의 특성 (A Study on the Characteristics of Circular Piezoelectric Transformer which has Crescent-Shaped Input Electrode)

  • 정성수;박태곤
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.18
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    • pp.234-235
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    • 2005
  • This paper present a new disk-type piezoelectric transformer. The input side of the transformer has a crescent-shaped electrode and the output side has a focused poling direction. The piezoelectric transformers operated in each transformer's resonance vibration mode. The electrodes and poling directions on commercially available piezoelectric ceramic disks were designed so that the planar or shear mode coupling factor ($k_p,\;k_{15}$) becomes effective rather than the transverse mode coupling factor ($k_{31}$).

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압전변압기를 이용한 압전인버터 모듈 제작 및 전기적 특성 (Fabrication and Electrical Properties of Piezoelectric Inverter Module using Piezoelectric Transformer)

  • 윤중락;이창배;우병철
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2009
  • CCFL 구동용 인버터 모듈 개발을 위해, 내부전극 층수에 따른 Rosen-type 적층형 압전변압기를 제작하였으며, 내부전극 층수에 따른 출력 및 효율을 분석하였다. 압전변압기용 원료로는 PZT계 상용원료를 사용하였으며 구동회로는 Half-bridge 방식을 적용하여 압전인버터 모듈을 제작하였다 제작된 압전인버터 모듈의 입력전압은 12.5 V이고 스위칭 주파수는 104.3 KHz로서 압전인버터 구동시 약 100배의 승압비를 얻었으며, 효율은 87%이다.

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Crescent-shaped Input Type 원형압전변압기의 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Circular Piezoelectric Transformer which has Crescent-shaped Input Type)

  • 정성수;박태곤
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.644-649
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new disk-type piezoelectric transformer. The input side of the transformer has a crescent-shaped electrode and the output side has a focused poling direction. The piezoelectric transformers operated in each transformer's resonance vibration mode. The electrodes and poling directions on commercially available piezoelectric ceramic disks were designed so that the planar or shear mode coupling factor $(k_p\;k_{15})$ becomes effective rather than the transverse mode coupling factor $(k_{31})$. ANSYS finite element code was used to analyze transformer behavior and to optimize electrode and poling configurations. The voltage step-up ratio of the proposed transformer has been markedly improved in comparison with that of the equivalent rectangular(Rosen) type. A single layer prototype transformer, $20\sim30mm$ in diameter and $1.0\sim3.5mm$ thick, was fabricated, such as step-up ratio, power transformation efficiency, and temperature were measured. While the transformer was driving a Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp(CCFL), the temperature field of the transformer was also observed.

Extensional 진동 모드를 이용한 압전 트랜스포머의 감압 특성 (Step-Down Voltage Properties of Piezoelectric Transformer with Extensional Vibration Mode)

  • 최지현;방규석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, step-down piezoelectric transformer is studied. The piezoelectric transformer, made of lead zirconate titanate solid solution ceramic, is operated by a fundamental contour-extensional vibration mode. The transformer of 14mm length, 14mm width and 4.5mm thickness was made up two shape(Type I and II). The resonant frequency (fr) is 144kHz and 128kHz at the load resistant of $7.5{\Omega}$ that is a similar to calculating matching impedance. The gain (G) obtained 0.19 and 0.08 at each resonant frequency, when applied input voltage is 25V. The temperature difference with the variation of load resistant was increased with increasing load resistant and was the lowest at $7.5{\Omega}$ near the matching of output impedance.

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Crescent형 입력부를 가진 원형압전변압기의 설계 및 유한요소 해석 (Design and FEM Analysis of a Circular Piezoelectric Transformer with Crescent-Shaped Input Electrode)

  • 정성수;박태곤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1951-1953
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    • 2005
  • This paper present a new disk-type piezoelectric transformer. The input side of the transformer has a crescent-shaped electrode and the output side has a focused poling direction. The piezoelectric transformers operated in each transformer's resonance vibration mode. The electrodes and poling directions on commercially available piezoelectric ceramic disks were designed so that the planar or shear mode coupling factor $(k_p,\;k_{15})$ becomes effective rather than the transverse mode coupling factor ($k_{31}$). A single layer prototype transformer, 26[mm] in diameter and $1.5{\sim}4.0[mm]$ thick, was fabricated, such as step-up ratio, power transformation efficiency and temperature were measured.

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PZT계 압전변압기의 공진특성과 전기적 성질 (Resonance characteristics and electrical properties of PZT-piezoelectric transformer)

  • 박순태;정수태;이종헌
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1995
  • The analysis of nonlinear equivalent circuit and the resonance characteristics of input current and output voltage were simulated, and their electrical properties are discussed in the transverse-type piezoelectric ceramic transformer. The nonlinear resonance characteristics of input current and output voltage showed by the thermal effect due to a higher driving current, the nonlinearity increased greatly as driving current increased. When load resistor was 100[M.ohm.], the nonlinear coefficient was -1.3. The nonlinear resonance curve of input current and output voltage for a variation of input voltage and load resistor agreed with the discussed theory. The output voltage increased nearly proportioned to input voltage when load resistors were below 50[M.ohm.], the voltage step-up ratio decreased when a load resistor was 100[M.ohm.] and their maximum value was 950.

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고효율 세라믹 압전 변압기의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electrical Properties of Highly Efficient Ceramic Piezoelectric Transformer)

  • 조현섭
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.1229-1232
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 고효율 강압형 적층 압전변압기를 개발하기 위하여 저온소결 세라믹스 개발 및 적층 변압기를 제작하였다. 그리고 회로 요소로써 사용하는 PT는 인버터 설계의 일반적인 접근법을 보여주기 위한 것이다. 또한 압전기 영향의 기술(記述)은 다수의 연구에서 복잡한 방정식과 공식도 쉽게 찾을 수 있다. 특히 압전기 세라믹 EMT가 변화하지 않으며 PT기초 전기소자의 여러 가지 예는 더욱 효과적인 적층변압기의 적용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

압전변압기용 $Pb(Mn_{1/3}Sb_{2/3})O_3-PZT$ 세라믹스에서 승온속도 및 $V_2O_5$ 첨가가 치밀화 및 전기적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Heating Rate and $V_2O_5$ Addition on Densification and Electrical Properties of $Pb(Mn_{1/3}Sb_{2/3})O_3-PZT$ Ceramics for Piezoelectirc Transformer)

  • 허수정;손준호;손정호;이준형;김정주;정우환;박명식;조상희
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2000
  • The effect of V2O5 addition on the low temperature sintering of Pb(Mn1/3Sb2/3)O3-PZT ceramics, which is known as a prominent material for piezoelectric transformer application was studied, and the densification behavior and piezoelectric characteristics of the samples as a function of heating rate were also examined. V2O5 led the system to liquid phase sintering by forming liquid phase during sintering, which accelerated densification through the particle rearrangement in the early stage of sintering. The liquid phase mostly existed at grain boundaries retarded the evaporation of PbO, while the densification temperature and the weight loss of V2O5-free samples were higher than those of samples with V2O5. Faster heating improved the densification of the samples regardless of V2O5 addition. The low temperature sintering at 100$0^{\circ}C$ was achieved in PMS-PZT ceramics with high density and reasonable dielectric and piezoelectric characteristics. This result revealed optimistic way to the development of multi-layered piezoelectric transformers.

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공진모드의 변화에 따른 압전변압기의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design and Analysis of Piezoelectric Transformer for Resonance Mode)

  • 정현호;이상기;박태곤;김명호;이원재
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.432-435
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    • 2000
  • This paper present a new sort of multilayer piezoelectric ceramic transformer for the application to AC-adapters. This piezoelectric transformers operate in the second and third length extensional vibration mode. And the output performance of two types of piezoelectric transformers are compared by ANSYS, which is one of the FEM analysis program. As a result the minimum displacement was occurred at the two points in second length extensional vibration mode and three point in third length extensional vibration mode. One is the middle of input and the other is middle of output parts. And output voltage was inversely decreased by increasing number of output layers. Also The third mode type is shown higher power transition ratio than the second mode type.

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