• Title/Summary/Keyword: Piezoelectric Ceramics

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Design of the Piezoelectric Sounder Using the PMN-PT-PZ (PMN-PT-PZ 계 세라믹스를 이용한 압전 발음체 설계)

  • Ko, Young-Jun;Kim, Hyun-Chool;Nam, Hyo-Duk;Chang, Ho-Gyeong;Woo, Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the physical properties of the piezoelectric sounder with metal-piezoelectric ceramics were analyzed. The dielectric and piezoeletric properties of 0.5wt% MnO$_2$ and NiO doped 0.1Pb(Mg$\_$1/3/Nb$\_$2/3/)O$_3$-0.45PbTiO$_3$-0.45PbZrO$_3$ ceramics were investigated aiming at acoustic transducer applications. The acoustic characteristics of a thin circular disc-type with metal-piezoceramics have been investigated. Also, the acoustic characteristics for the geometrical form of case were investigated. The piezoelectric sounder with 200kHz resonant frequency and 20kHz bandwidth was designed by considering the sharp directivity and the sound pressure.

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Microstructure and Piezoelectric Properties of PMN-PNN-PZT with the Sintering Temperature (소결온도에 따른 PMN-PNN-PZT 미세구조 및 압전특성)

  • Lee, Hyun-Seok;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Yoon, Hyun-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2006
  • In this study, In order to develop the low temperature sintering multilayer piezoelectric actuator, PMN-PNN-PZT system ceramics were manufactured with the sintering temperature, and their microstructure and piezoelectric properties were investigated. At the composition ceramics sintered at $900^{\circ}C$, dielectric constant(${\varepsilone}_r$), electromechanical coupling factor($k_p$), piezoelectric constant($d_{33}$) and mechanical quality factor(Qm) showed the optimal value of 1095, 0.60, 363 and 1055, respectively, for multilayer piezoelectric actuator application.

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The Electrical Properties of Thickness Vibration Mode Multilayer Piezoelectric Transformer using (PbCaSr)(TiMnSb)$O_3$ Ceramics ((PbCaSr)(TiMnSb)$O_3$ 세라믹스를 이용한 두께진동모드 적층 압전 변압기의 전기적 특성)

  • Yoo, Kyung-Jin;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Jeong, Yeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.196-197
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    • 2006
  • In this study, low temperature sintering multilayer piezoelectric transformer for DC-DC converter were manufactured using (PbCaSr)Ti(MnSb)$O_3$ ceramics and thin their electrical properties were investigated according to the vanation of frequency and load resistance. The voltage step-up ratio of multilayer piezoelectric transformer showed the maximum value m the vicinity of 1.3MHz and increased according to the increase of load resistance. When the output impedance coincided with the load resistance, the piezoelectric transformer showed the temperature rise of about $21^{\circ}C$ under the output power of 6W.

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Microstructure and Ferroelectric Properties of Low Temperature Sintering PMN-PNN-PZT Ceramics with Sintering Temperature (저온소결 PMN-PNN-PZT세라믹스의 소결온도에 따른 미세구조 및 강유전특성)

  • Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1118-1122
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    • 2006
  • In this study, in order to develop the low temperature sintering multilayer piezoelectric actuator, PMN-PNN-PZT system ceramics were manufactured and their microstructure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties were investigated. By increasing sintering temperature, remanent polarization$(P_r)$ was increased due to the increase of sinterability and grain size. However, coercive $field(E_c)$ showed an opposite tendency to remanent polarization owing to the feasibility of domain wall motion. At the sintering temperature of $900^{\circ}C$, dielectric $constant({\varepsilon}_r)$, electromechanical coupling $factor(k_p)$, piezoelectric $constant(d_{33})$ and mechanical quality $factor(Q_m)$ showed the optimal value of 1095, 0.60, 363 and 1055, respectively, for multilayer piezoelectric actuator application.

Voltage Gain Characteristics of Piezoelectric Transformer for Power Supply (Power Supply용 압전 트래스포머의 Voltage Gain특성)

  • 김성진;남성이;이수호;홍재일;류주현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 1998
  • This Paper present a new structure for a piezoelectric transformer, operating in thickness extensional vibration mode. Modified PbTiO$_3$ family ceramics were used for the Piezoelectric transformer, because it is a material with large anisotropy between electromechanical coupling facters k$\sub$t/ and k$\sub$p/. Piezoelectric transformer was fabricated that is 20mm long, 20mm wide and 3.1mm thick. Resonant frequencies of sencond thickness extensional vibration mode is 1.72MHz at loading resistance 100{$\Omega$]. And Voltage gain of piezoelectric ceramics is showed 0.53 at resonant frequency of sencond thickness extensional vibration mode.

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Piezoelectric and Dielectric Properties of PZW-PMN-PZT Piezoelectric Ceramic according to Sintering Aid Li2CO3 Addition (소결조제 Li2CO3 첨가에 따른 PZW-PMN-PZT 압전 세라믹의 압전 및 유전 특성)

  • Lee, Kab-Soo;Lee, Il-Ha;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Ryu, Sung-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1034-1038
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    • 2007
  • In order to develop the composition ceramics capable of being sintered at low temperature with high piezoelectric properties for multilayer piezoelectric actuator application, PZW-PMN-PZT system ceramics were manufactured according to sintering aid $Li_2CO_3$ addition and their microstructural, dielectric and piezoelectric properties were investigated. The crystal structure of the specimens showed a perovskite phase and no pyrochlore or other second phase was detected. At the sintering temperature of $900\;^{\circ}C,\;0.2\;wt%Li_2CO_3$ added specimen showed a optimum values of kp = 0.562, $d_{33}\;=\;360\;pC/N$ and Qm = 1184, respectively.

Piezoelectric and strain characteristics of PMN-PT-PZ ceramics with Ba addition (Ba치환된 $Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3$-$PbTiO_3$-$PbZrO_3$계 세라믹스의 압전 및 변위특성에 관한 연구)

  • 지승한;이덕출;이능헌
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 1997
  • In this study, piezoelectric actuator samples were fabricated using 0.375PMN-0.37OPT-0.255PZ system ceramics with Barium substitution and the strain properties of them were investigated. Dielectric constant of the specimens increased with the increase of Ba content up to 5mol% and decreased with futher addition of Ba. The largest piezoelectric coefficient and electromechanical coupling coefficient were observed at the sintering temperature of 1250'C and Barium content of 5mol%. The characteristics of strain hysteresis was found largely with varing the sintering temperature on the single round type, and the strain is proportional to piezoelectric coefficient.

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The Electrical Properties of Multilayer Piezoelectric Transformer using PZN-PMN-PZT ceramics (PZN-PMN-PZT 세라믹스를 이용한 적층 압전변압기의 전기적 특성)

  • Kim, Kook-Jin;Lee, Chang-Bae;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Paik, Dong-Soo;Yoon, Hyun-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.301-303
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    • 2006
  • In this study, multilayer piezoelectric transformer were manufactured using the PZN-PMN-PZT ceramic and then the electrical characteristics were investigated. The voltage step-up ratio of multilayer piezoelectric transformer showed the maximum value in the vicinity of 78.16kHz and increased according to the increase of load resistance. When the output impedance coincided with the load resistance, piezoelectric transformer showed the temperature increase of about $20^{\circ}C$ at the output power of 12W. The results, the multilayer transformer manufactured using the low temperature sintered PZN-PMN-PZT ceramics can be stably driven for step-up transformers.

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Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of BNT-PNN-PZT system Ceramics (BNT-PNN-PZT계 세라믹스의 유전 및 압전특성에 관한 연구)

  • 유주현;홍재일;임인호;정희승;윤현상;박창엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 1995
  • In this study, dielectric and piezoelectric properties of 0.4[0.1Bi(Ni$\_$1/2/Ti$\_$1/2/)O$_3$0.9Pb(Ni$\_$1/3/Nb$\_$2/3/)O$_3$]-0.6(PbZr$\_$y/Ti$\_$1-y/)O$_3$ceramics with Zr/Ti ratio were observed. As a results, structure of the ceramics with ZrO$_2$(y) 0.425 and 0.45 was MPB. Electromechanical coupling coefficients k$\_$p/, k$\_$31/ of the BN$\_$162/ specimen were 57.2%, 35.6% and piezoelectric constants d$\_$33/, d$\_$31/ were 720, 298[x10$\_$-12/C/N).

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Microstructural and Piezoelectric Properties of Low Temperature Sintering PMN-PZT Ceramics with the Variations of Sintering Times (저온소결 PMN-PZT 압전세라믹의 소성시간에 따른 미세구조 및 압전특성)

  • Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Chang-Bae;Lee, Sang-Ho;Paik, Dong-Soo;Jeong, Yeong-Ho;Im, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, in order to develop the low temperature sintering ceramics for multilayer piezoelectric transformer, PMN-PZT ceramics were manufactured with the variations of sintering times, and their microstructural, piezoelectric and dielectric properties were investigated. Li$_2$CO$_3$ and Bi$_2$O$_3$ were used as sintering aids and the specimens were sintered during 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, and 180 minutes, respectively. At the specimen sintered during 90 minute, mechanical quality factor(Qm), electro-mechanical coupling factor(kp) and dielectric constant were showed the optimum values of 2,356, 0.504 and 1,266, respectively.